Build an Apache + Tomcat environment on centos7

Build an Apache + Tomcat environment on centos7

I. System Environment: Centos7 1406

Required software:

apache-tomcat-7.0.61.tar.gzhttpd-2.2.29.tar.gzmod_jk-1.2.31-httpd-2.2.x.sojdk-7u67-linux-x64.rpm

Download mod_jk httpd version http://archive.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-connectors/jk/binaries/

Download jdkhttp: // www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk-6u25-download-0000242.html

Ii. Install the httpd service

#tarxzvfhttpd-2.2.29.tar.gz #cdhttpd-2.2.29 #./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apache2-enable-so-enable-rewrite #make&&makeinstall

3. install and configure the jdk Development Environment

#rpm-ivhjdk-7u67-linux-x64.rpm

Modify the/etc/profile file and add variable settings required by the JAVA development environment.

exportJAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_67exportCLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/rt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jarexportPATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin

Save and exit

#source/etc/profile

Verification:

＃java-version

Tip:

javaversion"1.7.0_67"Java(TM)SERuntimeEnvironment(build1.7.0_67-b01)JavaHotSpot(TM)64-BitServerVM(build24.65-b04,mixedmode)

4. install tomcat

tar zxvfapache-tomcat-7.0.61. tar .gz-C /usr/local/ ln -sf /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7 .0.61/ /usr/local/tomcat 　　 ln -sf /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup .sh /usr/bin/tomcat-on Note: Quick Start 　　 ln -sf /usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown .sh /usr/bin/tomcat-off Quick Close

Modify the/etc/profile file and set the variable CATALINA_HOME to be used by Tomcat.

　　export$CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomat　　exportCLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$CATALINA_HOME/lib/servlet-api.jar

Modify the tomcat-users.xml file to add the Administrator account tomcat settings.

] #vim/usr/local/tomcat/conf/tomcat-users.xml <?xmlversion= '1.0' encoding= 'utf-8' ?> <tomcat- users > <rolerolename= "manager-gui" /> <rolerolename= "admin-gui" /> <userusername= "tomcat" password= "tomcat" roles= "manager-gui,admin-gui" /> < /tomcat-users >

Start:

#tomcat-on UsingCATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat UsingCATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat UsingCATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp UsingJRE_HOME: /usr/java/jdk1 .7.0_67 UsingCLASSPATH: /usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap .jar: /usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli .jar Tomcatstarted. ] #netstat-anpt|grepjava tcp600127.0.0.1:8005:::*

LISTEN18313/javatcp600:::8009:::*LISTEN18313/javatcp600:::8080:::*LISTEN18313/java

5. Connect the Tomcat service to the Aptech Service

Tomcat can run independently as a Web server, but Tomcat's Web functions are not as powerful as Apache. In actual use, Apache and Tomcat are integrated through the mod_jdk connector (Connectors.

Apache is used to call the Tomcat service, but you only need to access the Apache service.

(1) install the mod_jdk module.

] #cpmod_jk-1.2.31-httpd-2.2.x.so/usr/local/apache2/modules/

(2) Adjust the configuration of Apache and Tomcat services, and restart tomcat and httpd services. Modify the http. conf configuration file and add the jdk call configuration.

] #vi/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

(3) create two new files in the conf directory of Apache.

Mod_jk.conf and workers. properties files.

The content of mod_jk.conf is the jk configuration file, including the loading module and log information, as well as the designated parser and directory.

Workers. properties is the configuration file of Tomcat wokers.

(4) Add the following content to mod_jk.conf (the mod_jk.conf file is convenient for management, and you do not need to write the configuration in httpd. conf)

# Load jk module. The name must correspond

LoadModulejk_modulemodules/mod_jk-1.2.28-httpd-2.2.x.so

# Load the newly created workers. properties File

JkWorkersFileconf/workers.properties

# Jk log file

JkLogFilelogs/mod_jk.log

# Jk log level. The parameters include [debug/error/info]

JkShmFilelogs/mod_jk.shmJkLogLevelinfo

# Jk log data format

JkLogStampFormat"[%a%b%d%H:%M:%S%Y]"

# Some configuration options of Jk: indicate to send ssl key size,

JkOptions+ForwardKeySize+ForwardURICompat-ForwardDirectories

# Jk request log format

JkRequestLogFormat"%w%V%T"

# Submit the JSP do Servlet File to Tomcat for processing

JkMount/servlet/*ajp13JkMount/*.jspajp13JkMount/*.doajp13

# JkMount indicates that Tomcat is used for parsing, while JkUnMount indicates that the opposite is true.

# Generally, jsp and servlet programs can be processed by tomcat, and static file images are still processed by Apache.

#JkAutoAlias/usr/local/apache2/htdocs*

# All static files in this folder are automatically processed by Apache.

(5) Add the tomcat configuration file and create a Web application directory link.

] #vi/usr/local/apache2/conf/workers.properties worker.list=work1 worker.work1.port=8009 worker.work1.host=xfsbuy worker.work1. type =ajp13 worker.work1.lbfactor=1 ] #cd/usr/local/tomcat ] #mvwebappswebapps.bak ] #ln-sf/usr/local/apache2/htdocswebapps

(6) Restart apache and tomcat services.

] #tomcat-off ] #tomcat-on ] #/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectlrestart

(7) Test the JSP test webpage that shows the system time when the system is created.

~] #mkdir/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/webs/ ~] #vi/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/webs/showtime.jsp <%@pagelanguage= "java" import = "java.util.*" %> Now,the time & date is:<%out.println(newDate());%>

Test: http: // 172.16.0.13/webs/showtime. jsp. The current system time should be displayed on the webpage.

Reference: http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2012-11/74474.htm

Http://blog.csdn.net/v1v1wang/article/details/6128565

This article is from the StarSeven blog, please be sure to keep this source http://lcpljc.blog.51cto.com/200989/1633237