C + + Partial terminology (Terms)

Please correct me if there is any inappropriate translation from MSDN.

statement (Declaration): The declaration introduces a name and its type into the program, and does not define a related object or function. However, many declarations are used as definitions. definitions (definition): The definition provides information that allows the compiler to allocate memory and generate function code for an object. life cycle (Lifetime): The life cycle of an object is the period in which an object exists, including creation and destruction. Contact (connection, linkage): A name can have an external connection, an internal connection, or no connection. In a program (a series of translation units), only names with external connections represent the same object or function. names (name): A name represents an object, a function, a series of overloaded functions, an enumerator, a type, a class member, a template, a value, or a label. C + + uses the name to refer to the language elements associated with it. The name can be a type name or identifier.(the name is limited by space time) objects (object): An object is an instance of a user-defined type (a class type) (a data item). The difference between an object and a variable is that the variable retains state information and the object can have behavior(? )。 Here, an object refers to an instance of a user-defined type, whereas a variable is an instance of a primitive type. In the case where both object and variable are applicable, object is used as an inclusive term that represents "objects and variables." scope (SCOPE): Names can only be used in specific areas or program texts, which are calledScope of the name。 Storage classes (storage Class): The storage class of a named object determines its life cycle initialization, and in some cases, its connection (linkage). types (type): A name is associated with a type, which determines the meaning of a value, or the value that is stored in an object or returned by a function. variable (variable): A variable is a basic type of data item. Http://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/csdhb88k.aspx

C + + Partial terminology (Terms)