CentOS6.5 Installation Gitlab Method detailed

Official Installation Documentation Reference github.com

Blog Documentation Reference Install-gitlab

First, the installation environment
Base Operating System (CentOS 6.5 minimal)

Ruby (version: 2.0.0p353+)

Create a project run user (create Git account for easy rights Management)

Gitlab Shell (version: 1.8.1)

Database, with PostgreSQL (can support MySQL and PostgreSQL)

Gitlab (version: 6-3-stable)

Web server with Nginx (support for Nginx and Apache)

Firewall, open related ports (iptables)

Second, upgrade the update system
Yum Groupinstall "Development Tools"-y

Yum Update-y

Yum Install wget vim-y

Third, configure the installation source
1, download the Epel gpg KEY

Wget-o/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/rpm-gpg-key-epel-6 Https://www.fedoraproject.org/static/0608B895.txt

RPM--import/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/rpm-gpg-key-epel-6

Rpm-qa gpg*

2, Installation Epel-release-6-8.noarch package

RPM-UVH http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

3. Create Puias installation Source

Vim/etc/yum.repos.d/puias_6_computational.repo

======================

[Puias_6_computational]

Name=puias Computational Base $releasever-$basearch

mirrorlist=http://puias.math.ias.edu/data/puias/computational/$releasever/$basearch/mirrorlist

#baseurl =http://puias.math.ias.edu/data/puias/computational/$releasever/$basearch

Gpgcheck=1

Gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/rpm-gpg-key-puias

=======================

4, download the Puias gpg key

Wget-o/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/rpm-gpg-key-puias Http://springdale.math.ias.edu/data/puias/6/x86_64/os/RPM-GPG-KEY-puias

RPM--import/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/rpm-gpg-key-puias

5. Check if the installation is successful

Rpm-qa gpg*

Yum Repolist

Four, the installation Gitlab need to rely on the package
Yum-y Install vim-enhanced readline readline-devel ncurses-devel gdbm-devel glibc-devel tcl-devel openssl-devel Curl-dev El expat-devel db4-devel byacc sqlite-devel gcc-c++ libyaml libyaml-devel libffi libffi-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel libxsl T libxslt-devel libicu libicu-devel system-config-firewall-tui python-devel redis sudo wget crontabs logwatch logrotate pe Rl-time-hires git

V. Installation of the required services
1, Redis

Chkconfig Redis on

Service Redis Start

2, Ruby (remember to download well, tar a backup, download thief slow)

Curl--progress ftp://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/2.0/ruby-2.0.0-p353.tar.gz | Tar XZ

CD ruby-2.0.0-p353

./configure--prefix=/usr/local/

Make && make install

3, check Ruby is installed successfully, and configure $path

which Ruby

/usr/local/bin/ruby

Ruby-v

Ruby 2.0.0p353 (2013-11-22 revision 43784) [X86_64-linux]

4, Bundle

Gem Install bundler--no-ri--no-rdoc

Vi. Creating Git Users
Note: git@ #命令行表示是用git用户登录执行命令, all others are executed as root user

AddUser--system--shell/bin/bash--comment ' Gitlab '--create-home--home-dir/home/git/git

Seven, configure Gitlab Shell
Note: The Gitlab shell is a software developed specifically for Gitlab to provide SSH access and versioning

1, download Gitlab-shell

Su-git

git@# git clone https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-shell.git

git@# CD Gitlab-shell

git@# git checkout v1.9.4

2, modify the configuration file

git@# CP Config.yml.example CONFIG.YML

# URL to Gitlab instance. Used for API calls. Should end with a slash.

Gitlab_url: "http://yourdomain:8080/"

Note: If Gitlab is accessed using HTTPS, replace HTTP with HTTPS, Self_signed_cert in the configuration file to be modified to true, or the Gitlab shell will have an error when communicating through the API and Gitlab. Error causing project push. Because SSL is used to configure the Web server later, it is configured in SSL.

3. Installation Gitlab-shell

git@#./bin/install

Viii. installation of the PostgreSQL database
1, yum installation PostgreSQL

Yum Install Postgresql-server postgresql-devel-y

Service PostgreSQL Initdb

Service PostgreSQL Start

Chkconfig PostgreSQL on

2. Create database and corresponding user

Su-postgres

Psql-d template1

template1=# CREATE USER git with PASSWORD ' PASSWORD ';

template1=# CREATE DATABASE gitlabhq_production OWNER git;

template1=# Q

Exit

Attachment: MySQL Installation method

Yum install-y mysql-server Mysql-devel

Chkconfig mysqld on

Service mysqld Start

/usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation

Mysql-u root-p

CREATE USER ' gitlab ' @ ' localhost ' identified by ' password ';

CREATE DATABASE IF not EXISTS ' gitlabhq_production ' DEFAULT CHARACTER SET ' UTF8 ' COLLATE ' utf8_unicode_ci ';

GRANT SELECT, LOCK TABLES, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP, INDEX, ALTER on ' gitlabhq_production '. * to ' Gitlab ' @ loca Lhost ';

Ix. installation of Gitlab
1, download the project

Su-git

git@# git clone https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlabhq.git Gitlab

git@# Cd/home/git/gitlab

git@# git checkout 6-3-stable

2, configure the project

git@# CP Config/gitlab.yml.example CONFIG/GITLAB.YML

git@# sed-i ' s|localhost|your_domain_name|g ' config/gitlab.yml

3, create the relevant directory, and configure owner permissions

git@# chown-r git log/

git@# chown-r git tmp/

git@# chmod-r u+rwx log/

git@# chmod-r u+rwx tmp/

git@# mkdir/home/git/gitlab-satellites

git@# mkdir Tmp/pids/tmp/sockets

git@# chmod-r u+rwx tmp/pids/

git@# chmod-r u+rwx tmp/sockets/

git@# mkdir Public/uploads

git@# chmod-r u+rwx public/uploads

git@# CP Config/unicorn.rb.example CONFIG/UNICORN.RB

4. Configure UNICORN.RB

git@# Vim CONFIG/UNICORN.RB

Listen "yourdomain:8080",: Tcp_nopush => True

5. Global Configuration

git@# git config--global user.name "Gitlab"

git@# git config--global user.email "Gitlab@your_domain_name"

git@# git config--global core.autocrlf input

6, modify the database configuration file

git@# CP Config/database.yml.postgresql CONFIG/DATABASE.YML

git@# Vim Config/database.yml

git@# chmod o-rwx config/database.yml

X. Installation of Gems
Gem install charlock_holmes--version ' 0.6.9.4 '

XI. Installation of PostgreSQL package
git@# cd/home/git/gitlab/

git@# Bundle Install--deployment--without development test MySQL

Note: MySQL Package installation method

git@# Bundle Install--deployment--without Development Test Postgres AWS (MySQL package)

12, initialization of data and activation of advanced features
git@# Cd/home/git/gitlab

git@# bundle EXEC Rake Gitlab:setup rails_env=production

Generate a default admin account

Admin@local.host

5ivel!fe

13. Install Gitlab startup script
1. Download startup script

Wget-o/etc/init.d/gitlab Https://raw.github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-recipes/master/init/sysvinit/centos/gitlab-unicorn

chmod +x/etc/init.d/gitlab

Chkconfig--add Gitlab

Chkconfig Gitlab on

2, check the status

git@# CD gitlab/

git@# bundle EXEC Rake Gitlab:env:info rails_env=production

3, Start Gitlab

Service Gitlab Start

4. Check installation Information

git@# CD gitlab/

git@# bundle EXEC Rake Gitlab:check rails_env=production

14. Install Web Service (nginx)
1. Installation Nginx

Yum-y Install Nginx

Chkconfig Nginx on

Mkdir/etc/nginx/sites-available

Mkdir/etc/nginx/sites-enabled

Wget-o/etc/nginx/sites-available/gitlab https://raw.github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-recipes/master/web-server/nginx/ Gitlab-ssl

Ln-sf/etc/nginx/sites-available/gitlab/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/gitlab

2, modify the configuration file

Vim/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

include/etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;

To

include/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;

Vim/etc/nginx/sites-available/gitlab

server_name git.example.com;

To

server_name youdomain.com;

3. Add Nginx to git user group

Usermod-a-G git nginx

chmod g+rx/home/git/

4. Add SSL Certificate

Mkdir/etc/nginx/ssl

Cd/etc/nginx/ssl

OpenSSL req-new-x509-nodes-days 3560-out gitlab.crt-keyout Gitlab.key

5, start Nginx

Service Nginx Start

6, to see whether the listening port to start

Nestat-nap | grep nginx

XV. Open related ports and services
Lokkit-s http-s https-s SSH

Service Iptables Restart

16, System-related configuration
1, Host hosts configuration

Vim/etc/hosts

Yourip yourdomain

2. Close SELinux

Setenforce 0

Visit Gitlab Home http://yourdomain.com/

17, Mailbox Configuration
1, later configuration, to be continued ...

18. Gitlab Windows Client
1, Tortoisegit

2, Msysgit

Problem handling:

1, Detect api-access failure

Workaround:

View three profiles

Vim gitlab/config/unicorn.rb #配置ruby提供的服务端口, IP

Listen "gitlab.test.com:8080",: Tcp_nopush => True

Vim gitlab-shell/config.yml #配置gitlab-shell API interface to invoke

Gitlab_url: "http://gitlab.test.com:8080/"

Vim gitlab/config/gitlab.yml #配置gitlab服务的端口, IP

Host:gitlab.test.com

Port:80

2, start Nginx error

Service Nginx Start

Starting Nginx:nginx: [Emerg] unknown directive "ssl_stapling" in/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/gitlab:102

Workaround:

Vim/etc/nginx/sites-available/gitlab

Note the following lines

3, Login to open the first page display is not complete

Workaround:

Vim/etc/nginx/sites-available/gitlab

Note the following lines

/etc/init.d/nginx Restart #重启nginx

4, open the home page hint bad GATEWAY

Workaround:

Setenforce 0