IP: Change or display information such as routing, IP, protocol ip link: interface Management show [device]: Display NIC interface information set [DEVICE] [up | down]: Turn network interface on or off multicast [on | off]: Turn multicast on or off     IP ADDR: protocol address Management ip addr [show | flush] [device]: Display or empty network card device information Example:ip addr show ens33 &nbsP;ip addr [add | del] address dev [device]: Add or remove IP addresses to the specified NIC, add IP will not overwrite the original IP, Instead, a new IP is added, and the ifconfig command does not see Example: Ip addr add 10.0.0.1 dev ens33 ip addr [add | del] address dev [device] label [devalias] broadcast [mask] : Add an alias IP, and the ifconfig command can be viewed Example: Ip addr add 172.168.0.1 dev ens33 label ens33:1 broadcast 255.255.255.0 ip Route: Routing Management ip route List: View routing table information &nbsP; ip route flush: Emptying the routing table information ip route add [destination] via [address] src [sourec_address] dev [device]: Configure routing Address Example: Ip route add 10.0.0.0 via 192.168.0.1 src 192.168.0.210 dev eth0 ip route del [destination]: Delete the specified route information Example: ip route del 10.0.0.0ss: Another command to view the network and related information      -T&NBSP: Displaying TCP information -u: displaying UDP information &nbSP;  -P: Display process information -l : Display monitoring information -n: Host name not resolved -a: Show All information       -E: Display extended information -m: Display socket-related memory usage information -o state: Displays only the connections in the specified state, and can also specify the filter criteria Example: SS -ANPT
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Common Linux Network Management commands (bottom)