Compile and install Apache

First, compile and install apache2.4

1, download the required software source package, using the wget command to download:

Apr-1.5.1:wget http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-1.5.1.tar.bz2

Apr-util-1.5.3:wget http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-util-1.5.3.tar.bz2

Httpd-2.4.10:wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.10.tar.bz2

2. Solve the dependency relationship

(1) Some dependent libraries required to install the system using Yum

Yum-y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-deve L glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel Curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel kr B5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel OpenSSL openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients Openldap-servers Pcre Pcre-devel

(2) Compile and install Apr first

Tar jxf apr-1.5.1.tar.bz2

CD apr-1.5.1

./configure--PREFIX=/USR/LOCAL/APR

Make && make install

(3) Re-compile and install Apr-util

Tar jxf apr-util-1.5.3.tar.bz2

CD apr-util-1.5.3

./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apr-util--with-apr=/usr/local/apr # (Note:--WITH-APR=/USR/LOCAL/APR is the path to install Apr above)

Make && make install

3, formally compiled and installed httpd

Tar jxf httpd-2.4.10.tar.bz2

CD httpd-2.4.10

./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apache--sysconfdir=/etc/httpd--enable-so--enable-ssl--enable-cgi-- Enable-rewrite--with-zlib--with-pcre--with-apr=/usr/local/apr--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util-- Enable-modules=most--enable-mods-shared=most--enable-mpms-shared=all--with-mpm=event

Make && make install

4, Configuration httpd

(1) Provide SYSV service startup and shutdown scripts for httpd, copy the following to/ETC/INIT.D/HTTPD, and give this file Execute permission (chmod +x/etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd), you can use the service directly httpd command-form control HTTPD Services:

#!/bin/bash

#

# httpd Startup script for the Apache HTTP Server

#

# Chkconfig:-85 15

# Description:apache is a world Wide Web server. It's used to serve \

# HTML files and CGI.

# PROCESSNAME:HTTPD

# config:/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

# config:/etc/sysconfig/httpd

# Pidfile:/var/run/httpd.pid

# Source function library.

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

if [-F/ETC/SYSCONFIG/HTTPD]; Then

. /etc/sysconfig/httpd

Fi

# Start httpd in the C locale by default.

httpd_lang=${httpd_lang-"C"}

# This would prevent Initlog from swallowing up a pass-phrase prompt if

# Mod_ssl needs a pass-phrase from the user.

Initlog_args= ""

# Set Httpd=/usr/sbin/httpd.worker in/etc/sysconfig/httpd to use a server

# with the thread-based "worker" MPM; Be warned this some modules may not

# work correctly with a thread-based MPM; Notably PHP would refuse to start.

# Path to the Apachectl script, server binary, and short-form for messages.

Apachectl=/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl

HTTPD=${HTTPD-/USR/LOCAL/APACHE/BIN/HTTPD}

Prog=httpd

Pidfile=${pidfile-/var/run/httpd.pid}

LOCKFILE=${LOCKFILE-/VAR/LOCK/SUBSYS/HTTPD}

Retval=0

Start () {

Echo-n $ "Starting $prog:"

lang= $HTTPD _lang Daemon--pidfile=${pidfile} $httpd $OPTIONS

Retval=$?

Echo

[$RETVAL = 0] && Touch ${lockfile}

Return $RETVAL

}

Stop () {

Echo-n $ "Stopping $prog:"

Killproc-p ${pidfile}-D $httpd

Retval=$?

Echo

[$RETVAL = 0] && rm-f ${lockfile} ${pidfile}

}

Reload () {

Echo-n $ "Reloading $prog:"

if! lang= $HTTPD _lang $httpd $OPTIONS-T >&/dev/null; Then

Retval=$?

echo $ "not reloading due to configuration syntax error"

Failure $ "not reloading $HTTPD due to configuration syntax error"

Else

Killproc-p ${pidfile} $httpd-hup

Retval=$?

Fi

Echo

}

# See how we were called.

Case "$" in

Start

Start

;;

Stop

Stop

;;

Status

Status-p ${pidfile} $httpd

Retval=$?

;;

Restart

Stop

Start

;;

Condrestart)

If [-f ${pidfile}]; Then

Stop

Start

Fi

;;

Reload

Reload

;;

Graceful|help|configtest|fullstatus)

$apachectl [email protected]

Retval=$?

;;

*)

echo $ "Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|condrestart|reload|status|fullstatus|graceful|help|configtest}"

Exit 1

Esac

Exit $RETVAL

(2) Add the HTTPD service as the boot-up self-boot:

Chkconfig--add httpd

Chkconfig httpd on

(3) Modify the httpd Master Profile/etc/httpd/httpd.conf, specify the PID file of the httpd service, add the following fields directly in the configuration file:

Pidfile "/var/run/httpd.pid"

(4) Start the HTTPD service and conduct an access test

Service httpd Start

(Note: This warning appears if you start: Httpd:apr_sockaddr_info_get () failed for Longren

Httpd:could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.0.1 for ServerName, workaround: In/etc/ht tpd/httpd.conf add servername 127.0.0.1)

Access testing: http://your_ipadress, if it Works, proves that the HTTPD compilation installation was successful.

This article from "Bobcat" blog, declined reprint!

Compile and install Apache