Configuration of NFS servers in Linux
Type: System V-launched Service
Software Package: nfs-utils
Process: NFSD, lockd, rpciod, rpc. {mounted, rquotad, statd}
Script: NFS, nfslock
Port: port assigned by Portmap (111)
Configuration File:/etc/exports
Auxiliary tool: Portmap (required)
Related command: rpcinfo-P [ipadd]: view the RPC service provided by the server
Showmount-E: view the shared directory of the service.
Server:
1./etc/exports format:
DIRECTORY Options
For example, the shared/share directory is provided to users of 192.168.0.x.
/Share 192.168.0.0/24 (RW)
2. Start the Portmap service:
Service Portmap start [restart]
3. Start the NFS service:
Service NFS start [restart]
Client
1. Start the Portmap service:
Service Portmap start [restart]
2. Mount the shared directory on the server side (assuming 192.168.0.1 on the server side ):
Mount-t nfs 192.168.0.1:/share/mnt/localshare