Differences between static variables (internal and external) and global variables

Source: Internet
Author: User

external static variables

internal static variables

global variables

Scope

It is valid only when its source file is defined.ProgramOther source files cannot be used.

Local source file (defined{}Valid)

The default value is the source file. If other files need to be used, useExternStatement

Life Cycle

From definition to program completion

From definition to program completion

From definition to program completion

Initialization

Automatically assigned0

Automatically assigned0

Automatically assigned0

Note:

1) InIncludeWhen using the header file, you only needCodePut it in the referenced file. At the same time,One method of a class has only one memory., AndJava.

2) All not addedStaticBoth global variables and functions with a prefix haveGlobal visibilityOther source files can also be accessed.StaticOther source filesHide.

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