Layoutsubviews Summary
iOS layout mechanism related methods
-(Cgsize) Sizethatfits: (cgsize) size
-(void) SizeToFit
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-(void) layoutsubviews
-(void) layoutifneeded
-(void) setneedslayout
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-(void) Setneedsdisplay
-(void) DrawRect
The layoutsubviews is called in the following cases:
1. Init initialization does not trigger Layoutsubviews
When initialized with initWithFrame, however, when the value of rect is not cgrectzero, it also fires
2, Addsubview will trigger Layoutsubviews
3, set the view frame will trigger the layoutsubviews, of course, if the frame value has changed before and after the setting
4, rolling a uiscrollview will trigger layoutsubviews
5. Rotate screen will trigger the Layoutsubviews event on the parent UIView
6, change the size of a uiview will also trigger the parent UIView on the Layoutsubviews event
In Apple's official documentation, the following highlights:
You should override this method only if the autoresizing behaviors of the subviews does not offer the behavior you want.
Layoutsubviews, we need to call when we are adjusting the child view position inside a class.
In turn, this means: If you want to set the Subviews location externally, do not rewrite it.
Refresh child Object Layout
-layoutsubviews method: This method, the default does not do anything, need to rewrite the subclass
-setneedslayout method: Marked for the need to re-layout, asynchronous call layoutifneeded refresh the layout, not immediately refreshed, but layoutsubviews must be called
-layoutifneeded method: If there are tags that need to be refreshed, call layoutsubviews immediately to lay out (without a tag, layoutsubviews will not be called)
If you want to refresh immediately, call [view Setneedslayout], set the tag to need layout, and immediately call [view layoutifneeded] to implement the layout
Before the view is first displayed, the tag always "needs to be refreshed" and can be called directly [view layoutifneeded]
Redraw
-drawrect: (CGRect) Rect method: Override this method to perform a redraw task
-setneedsdisplay method: Mark as required redraw, call DrawRect asynchronously
-setneedsdisplayinrect: (CGRect) Invalidrect method: Marked to require partial redraw
SizeToFit will automatically call the Sizethatfits method;
SizeToFit should not be overridden in subclasses and should be rewritten sizethatfits
Sizethatfits The parameter passed in is the current size of receiver and returns a suitable size
SizeToFit can be manually called directly
SizeToFit and Sizethatfits methods are not recursive, to subviews is not responsible, only responsible for their own
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Layoutsubviews re-layout of subviews
Layoutsubviews method invocation precedes DrawRect
Setneedslayout a tag that needs to be re-laid on the receiver label and is automatically called on the next cycle of the system Runloop layoutsubviews
Layoutifneeded the name of the method, Uikit will determine if the receiver needs layout. According to Apple's official documentation, the Layoutifneeded method should be
Layoutifneeded traversal is not the Superview chain, it should be the Subviews chain
DrawRect is a redraw of receiver that gets the context
Setneeddisplay a marker that needs to be redrawn on the receiver label, automatically redrawn on the next draw cycle, and iphone device refresh rate is 60hz, which is 1/60 seconds after redrawing
UIView Setneedslayout, the relationship between layoutifneeded and Layoutsubviews methods is explained