BIND 9 configuration method

Bind 9 configuration method

/Etc/named. conf

Options {
Directory "/var/named ";

};

# Named. root is available at ftp://ftp.internic.net/domain/named.root

Zone "." in {
Type hint;
File "named. root ";
};

# Here is zone for domain ustrem.org

Zone "ustrem.org" in {
Type master;
File "ustrem.org ";
Allow-transfer {none ;};
Allow-update {none ;};

};

# Here is reverse zone for net 192.168.2.0/255.255.255.0

Zone "limit 192.in-addr. arpa "{
Type master;
File "loc ";
Allow-update {none ;};
};

----------------------------------------------------

Here is ustrem.org's zone file

-----------------------------

/Var/named/ustrem.org

$ Origin.
$ Ttl 86400; 1 day
Ustrem.org in soa pns.ustrem.org. onzi.ustrem.org .(

# Onzi.ustrem.org is email for contacts (onzi_at_ustrem_dot_org)

2006083102; serial

# This is stamp for date and time and number of day change

3600; refresh (8 hours)
1800; retry (4 hours)
86400; expire (5 weeks 6 days 16 hours)
3600; minimum (1 day)
                                )
Ns pns.ustrem.org.
Ns ns1.xname.org.

# Ns records for domain

A 213.240.243.12

# This line shows "ustrem.org" is with ip 213.240.243.12

Mx 10 mail.ustrem.org.

# Here is smtp server which received mails for ustrem.org

Txt "v = spf1 mx a: mail.b-trust.org a: mailrelay.bsbg.net-all"

# This is text record for prevent from spammers and spoofers. here is smtp-s which sends emails from ustrem.org

$ Origin ustrem.org.

* A 213.240.243.12

# Some-does-not-described.ustrem.org is with ip 213.240.243.12

Bobi a 213.240.227.125
Pns a 213.240.243.12

*. Bobi cname bobi.ustrem.org.

Boiko a 84.238.128.65
George a 213.240.242.107

 

Laptoper4e a 192.168.2.18
Mitkosipc a 192.168.2.4
Pi-server a 192.168.2.15
Pz a 217.10.245.249
Router a 192.168.2.24

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Here is reverse resolv

---------------------------------------------

/Var/named/loc

$ Origin.
$ Ttl 86400; 1 day
2017192.in-addr. arpa in soa pns.ustrem.org. onzi.ustrem.org .(
2006080302; serial
28800; refresh (8 hours)
14400; retry (4 hours)
3600000; expire (5 weeks 6 days 16 hours)
86400; minimum (1 day)
                                )
Ns pns.ustrem.org.
Ns sns.ustrem.org.

$ Origin limit 192.in-addr. arpa.
4 ptr mitkosipc.ustrem.org.
18 ptr laptoper4e.ustrem.org.
15 ptr pi-server.ustrem.org.
24 ptr router.ustrem.org.

 

---------------------------------------------

This is enougt for bind9 to work.

Now you can start and test it ....

# Dig ustrem.org @ 127.0.0.1

; Question section:
; Ustrem.org. in

; Answer section:
Ustrem.org. 86400 in a 213.240.243.12

# Dig ustrem.org @ 127.0.0.1 mx

; Question section:
; Ustrem.org. in mx

; Answer section:
Ustrem.org. 86400 in mx 10 mail.ustrem.org.

# Dig-x 192.168.2.4 @ 127.0.0.1

; Question section:
; 4.20.192.in-addr. arpa. in ptr

; Answer section:
4.20.192.in-addr. arpa. 86400 in ptr mitkosipc.ustrem.org.