Create a Linux account manually

账号与群组和/etc/passwd、/etc/shadow、/etc/group、/etc/gshadow有关

Method 1 Steps:

(1) Create the desired group: Vi/etc/group

(2) Synchronize the/etc/group with the/etc/gshadow: Grpconv

(3) Create the various attributes of the account: VI/ETC/PASSWD

(4) Synchronize the/etc/passwd with the/etc/shadow: Pwconv

(5) Establish the password for this account: passwd AccountName

(6) Building a home directory: Cp-a/etc/skel/home/accountname

(7) Change the properties of the user home directory:
Chown-r Accountname.group/home/accountname
chmod 700/home/accountname

Method 2 Steps:

(1) Create the desired group: Vi/etc/group

(2) Create the various attributes of the account: VI/ETC/PASSWD

(3) OpenSSL passwd-1-salt ' 12345678 '

(4) Vim/etc/shadow Add the encryption password created above

(5) Building a home directory: Cp-a/etc/skel/home/accountname

(6) Change the properties of the user home directory:
Chown-r Accountname.group/home/accountname
chmod 700/home/accountname

Create a Linux account manually