Full Process log for installing Redis in Linux, linuxredis

Full Process log for installing Redis in Linux, linuxredis

Wget http://download.redis.io/redis-stable.tar.gz
Tar xvzf redis-stable.tar.gz
Cd redis-stable
Make
 
There should be no problem in the previous three steps. The main problem is that an exception occurs when you execute make.
Exception 1:
Make [2]: cc: Command not found
Cause of exception: gcc Is Not Installed
Solution: yum install gcc-c ++
Exception 2:
Zmalloc. h: 51: 31: error: jemalloc/jemalloc. h: No such file or directory
Cause of exception: Some compilation dependencies or issues left behind by the original compilation
Solution: make distclean. Clean up and then make.


Make test is required after make is successful. An exception occurred in make test.
Exception 1:
Couldn't execute "tclsh8.5": no such file or directory
Cause of exception: tcl is not installed
Solution: yum install-y tcl.
 
After make is successful, some executable files will be added to the src directory: redis-server, redis-cli, and so on.


During this period, copy the cp command to the usr directory and run it.
Cp redis-server/usr/local/bin/
Cp redis-cli/usr/local/bin/


Create a directory to store the configuration file.
Mkdir/etc/redis
Mkdir/var/redis
Mkdir/var/redis/log
Mkdir/var/redis/run
Mkdir/var/apsaradb for redis/6379


Find the configuration file template in the redis root directory and copy it to the following location.
Cp redis. conf/etc/redis/6379. conf
Use the vim command to modify
Daemonize yes
Pidfile/var/redis/run/redis_62.16.pid
Logfile/var/redis/log/redis_62.16.log
Dir/var/redis/6379
Finally run redis:
$ Redis-server/etc/redis/6379. conf
################################# Automatic startup configuration #### #############################
#! /Bin/sh
#
# Chkconfig: 2345 90 10
# Description: Redis is a persistent key-value database
# Redis Startup script for redis processes
# Processname: redis
Redis_path = "/usr/local/bin/redis-server"
Redis_conf = "/etc/redis/6379. conf"
Redis_pid = "/var/redis/run/redis_62.16.pid"
# Source function library.
./Etc/rc. d/init. d/functions
[-X $ redis_path] | exit 0
RETVAL = 0
Prog = "redis"
# Start daemons.
Start (){
If [-e $ redis_pid-! -Z $ redis_pid]; then
Echo $ prog "already running ...."
Exit 1
Fi
Echo-n $ "Starting $ prog"
# Single instance for all caches
$ Redis_path $ redis_conf
RETVAL =$?
[$ RETVAL-eq 0] & {
Touch/var/lock/subsys/$ prog
Success $ "$ prog"
}
Echo
Return $ RETVAL
}
# Stop daemons.
Stop (){
Echo-n $ "Stopping $ prog"
Killproc-d 10 $ redis_path
Echo
[$ RETVAL = 0] & rm-f $ redis_pid/var/lock/subsys/$ prog
RETVAL =$?
Return $ RETVAL
}
# See how we were called.
Case "$1" in
Start)
Start
;;
Stop)
Stop
;;
Status)
Status $ prog
RETVAL =$?
;;
Restart)
Stop
Start
;;
Condrestart)
If test "x 'pidof redis '"! = X; then
Stop
Start
Fi
;;
*)
Echo $ "Usage: $0 {start | stop | status | restart | condrestart }"
Exit 1
Esac
Exit $ RETVAL
-------------------------------------------------------
: Wq! # Save and exit
Chmod 755/etc/init. d/redis # Add the script execution permission
Chkconfig -- add redis # add enable startup
Chkconfig -- level 2345 redis on # Set the startup level
Chkconfig -- list redis # view the startup level
Service redis restart # restart redis
################################# Set redis configuration file parameters ## ############################
Mkdir-p/usr/local/redis/var # create a directory for storing redis Databases
Vim/etc/redis/6370. conf


Daemonize yes # Run redis in daemon mode later
Pidfile "/var/run/redis. pid" # run on apsaradb for redis later. The default pid file path is/var/run/redis. pid.
Port 6379 # default port
Bind 127.0.0.1 # All ip addresses of the local machine are bound by default. To ensure security, you can only listen to intranet ip addresses.
Timeout 300 # client timeout settings, in seconds
Loglevel verbose # Set the log level. Four levels are supported: debug, notice, verbose, and warning.
Logfile stdout # log record method. The default value is standard output. logs does not write files and is output to an empty device/deb/null.
Logfile "/usr/local/redis/var/redis. log" # You can specify the log file path
Databases 16 # Number of enabled databases
Save 900 1
Save 300 10
Save 60 10000
Create a local database snapshot in the format of save **
1 write operation in 900 seconds
10 write operations performed within 300 seconds
10000 write operations performed within 60 seconds
Rdbcompression yes # enable lzf compression or set it to no
Dbfilename dump. rdb # Name of the local snapshot Database
Dir "/usr/local/redis/var/" # local snapshot database storage directory
Requirepass 123456 # Set the redis database connection password
Maxclients 10000 # maximum number of client connections at the same time, 0 is unlimited
Maxmemory 1024 MB # set the maximum memory used by redis. The value must be smaller than the physical memory.
Appendonly yes # Enable logging, equivalent to MySQL binlog
Appendfilename "appendonly. aof" # log file name. Note: it is not a directory path.
Appendfsync everysec # executes synchronization every second. Two other parameters always and no are generally set to everysec, which is equivalent to the write method of MySQL transaction logs.
: Wq! # Save and exit
Service redis restart # restart
#################################### Test the redis database # ###################################
Redis-cli-a 123456 # connect to the redis database. Note:-a is followed by the redis Database Password
Set name 111cn.net # Write Data
Get name # Read data
Exit # exit the apsaradb for redis Console
Redis-benchmark-h 127.0.0.1-p 6379-c 1000-n 100000 #1000 concurrent connections and 100000 requests, test the performance of the redis server with 127.0.0.1 port 6379