Git Common Command table

This article is mainly used to document some of the common scenarios in Git-managed projects and their corresponding commands, to make it easy for you and others to quickly query. If there is any mistake, please correct me.

View the help documentation for a git command

git help [command]

View the status of individual files

git status

Clone a warehouse

git clone [url]

Initialize a warehouse

git init

Put the file in staging area

git add [file-name]

Submit

git commit

Stop trace files and delete files

git rm [file-name]

Stop tracking and delete files that have been modified and added to staging area

git rm -f [file-name]

Stop tracking but not delete files

git rm --cached [file-name]

Move or modify file names

git mv [old-name] [new-name]

Show changes to files that have been placed in staging area

git diff --cached

Display changes to files that are not placed in staging area

git diff [path/to/file]

Show all local branches of the current warehouse

git branch

Show all remote branches of the current warehouse

git branch -r

Show all branches of the current warehouse (both local and remote)

git branch -a

Create a local branch

git branch [branch-name]

Switch to a local branch

git checkout [branch-name]

Merge a branch into the current branch

git merge [branch-name]

Delete a branch that has been merged

git branch -d [branch-name]

Delete a branch that has not yet been merged

git branch -D [branch-name]

The merge code has not yet been submitted and you want to undo the merge

git reset --hard HEAD

View all Submissions

git log

View all submissions and corresponding code diff for each submission

git log -p

View all submissions, as well as the files involved in each submission, and how many rows the files were deleted/added

git log --stat

View the difference between the current working directory and a branch

git diff [branch-name]

View the difference between a directory and a branch in the current working directory

git diff [branch-name] -- [path]

Modify the last Commit

git commit --amend

Revoke a file that has been staged

git reset HEAD [file-name]

Undo changes to a file

git checkout -- [file-name]

View the currently configured remote warehouse

git remote

View the currently configured remote warehouse and the corresponding address

git remote -v

Add a remote repository

git remote add [remote-name] [url]

Capture data from a remote repository

git fetch [remote-name] [branch-name]

Push data to a remote repository

git push [remote-name] [branch-name]

View a remote warehouse information

git remote show [remote-name]

Renaming a remote repository

git remote rename [old-name] [new-name]

Delete a remote warehouse

git remote rm [remote-name]

Show existing labels

git tag

Search for a specific tag

git tag -l [keyword]

Create Lightweight labels

git tag [tag-name]

Create a label with notes

git tag -a [tag-name] -m [msg]

Tag a previous commit

git tag -a [tag-name] [hash]

View information for a tag

git show [tag-name]

Push tags to the remote repository

git push [remote-name] [tag-name]

Push all local labels to the remote repository at once

git push [remote-name] --tags

To rebase branch B into branch a

git checkout b git rebase a

Before switching to another branch, you do not want to submit the changes on the current branch, you can use the storage function

git stash

Show All Storage

git stash list

Apply your storage

git stash apply [stash-name] 

Git Common Command table