How to create a universal ghostversion Windows?

Source: Internet
Author: User
Pre-war analysis: for Windows XP, system activation is an important issue in the creation of universal cloning, because Windows XP adopts an activation mechanism to prevent piracy. When the hardware changes, the system needs to be re-activated. If you want to perform a universal clone, we recommend that you use a Windows XP version that does not need to be activated, such as the authorized version of VOL. 1. install Windows XP to the C drive (do not install it in other partitions, otherwise it will be troublesome), and install system security patches (such as shock wave patches) and common software, note that only common software is installed during software installation. We recommend that you install the following software: WinRAR, ACDSee, Net Transport, RealOne Player Plus, Norton AntiVirus, and super solution V8. 2. after the system has installed Windows XP, even if only a few essential small software is installed, the C disk space is occupied by about GB. If you want to create a universal clone CD, even if you use the maximum Ghost compression, a CD can not be stored. Therefore, you must perform proper weight loss. The specific steps are as follows: Turn off the power management. Right-click the blank area on the desktop, select "properties", click the "power" button under the "Screen Protection" tab, and then select "enable sleep" under the "Sleep" tab, at this time, the system will automatically delete the Hiberfil of the same size as the actual memory of the computer under the root directory of the C drive. sys File. Disable system restoration. Right-click "my computer" on the desktop, select "properties", select the "System Restore" tab, select "Disable System Restore on All Drives", and click "OK ", then, delete the "System Volume Information" folder under the C-drive root directory. Delete the Help file. Open the C: \ Windows \ help folder and delete all files in the directory. Delete the system backup file. Enter the “sfc.exe/purgecache command to clear the DLL file backed up in the C: \ Windows \ system32 \ dllcache folder, and then enter the "sfc/cachesize = 0" command to cancel the automatic backup function. Delete redundant input methods. Windows XP has input methods such as Japanese and Korean, which are not used at all. Open the C: \ Windows \ ime directory and delete all the files in other folders except the "CHSIME" and "SHARED" folders (the directory cannot be deleted directly ). Delete files in the temporary directory. Open the C: \ Documents ents and Settings \ User Name \ Local Settings \ Temp folder and delete the file. After the above weight loss and optimization, the C disk space has been reduced to less than 1 GB after the swap file is removed, and it is basically possible to compress it into a single disc. 3. the hardware driver of the local machine needs to be modified to a universal clone. Therefore, the difference between the hard disk controller type and the power management mode in the system will affect the normal operation of the recovered machine. Therefore, you need to change it to a general type, the specific method is as follows. Right-click "my computer", select "properties", click the "hardware" tab, and click "Device Manager" to open the "Device Manager" window ". Expand the "ide ata/ATAPI Controller" category and right-click "sis pci ide udma Controller" (note that the names of the boards of different chipset may be different, for example, if your computer displays "Intel (r) 82801DB Ultra ATA Controller"), select "Update driver ", in the Update Wizard that appears, select "Install (advanced) from the list or specified location", click "Next", and select "do not search ", select "Standard Dual-Channel pci ide Controller" (or "Standard Dual Channel pci ide Controller") in the compatible hardware list, click "Next", and click "finish, the system prompts you to restart and click "yes" to restart the system. TIPS: This step is the key to universal cloning of Windows XP. Otherwise, cloning to another computer with different chipset boards may not start! Expand the "computer" category, right-click "Advanced Configuration Power Interface (ACPI) PC" (different boards may display different), and select "Update driver ", in the Update Wizard that appears, select "Install (advanced)> next> do not search> Standard PC> next" from the list or specified location, and click "finish, the system prompts you to restart. Click "no" to restart the system. The remove * command can be used to quickly delete the hardware driver of the local machine. This prevents the hardware driver from being cloned to other computers, thus avoiding hardware conflicts. The second is to import the Registry script file "acpi. reg ", which is actually the key value for starting the C: \ Sysprep \ Acpi.exe program under the primary key of the registry [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ SOFTWARE \ Microsoft \ Windows \ CurrentVersion \ RunOnce, to enable it to run automatically upon startup. 5. After completing the above steps, we recommend that you sort the disk so that the cloned system runs more efficiently. 6. reencapsulate the system. Although some hardware drivers have been deleted, many hardware drivers still exist in the system and cannot be deleted directly. If you directly create an image at this time and restore the cloned file to another computer, the system may be unstable. To solve this problem, you need to re-encapsulate the system using Sysprep in the Microsoft enterprise deployment kit and then create a clone image. In this way, when the first startup of the GHO file is restored, the system will reinstall the drivers of all new hardware, effectively avoiding the instability of the universal clone system. TIPS: Sysprep is a tool provided by Microsoft to meet the custom system installation requirements of enterprise customers (such as brand machine manufacturers and OEMs) with Windows XP pre-installed in large batches, it is called a "system preparation tool". Open "DEPLOY" in the SUPPORT \ TOOLS \ directory on the Windows XP Professional disc.. However, if your Windows XP has been installed with the SP1 Patch, you can click here to download the compressed package and use Sysprep 2.0 to make it. This article is also made in this version. To re-encapsulate the system, you must first customize the system's automatic response file, because the system prompts you to enter the user name, installation serial number, and other information after re-encapsulation. At this time, because the system does not install the keyboard and mouse driver, you cannot enter the content, you must use the automatic response file to automatically enter. To create an automatic response file, you can run the program setupmgr.exe in the C: \ sysprepdirectory and select "Create New File> Sysprep installation> Windows XP Professional> Yes, fully automatic installation" according to the wizard prompt ", then, set the following content in the "installation manager" window. Other content can be set as needed: (1) set "Name and unit" and "Product Key" (installation serial number) in "general settings ). (2) In "Network Settings", select "Use the following computer name" and enter the name. (3) In "Advanced Settings", select "Chinese (simplified)" in "language )". Click the "finish" button to set the automatic response file "sysprep. inf" and save it under C: \ Sysprep. Be sure not to modify the path and file name. Next, Run "sysprep.exe" in the C: \ sysprepdirectory to start system encapsulation. In the displayed dialog box, click "OK" to set encapsulation options. Here, "Do not reset the activation grace period" and "do not re-Generate Security Identifier" are used for the system to be activated. This does not affect versions that do not need to be activated. We recommend that you select this option. Note that the "minimal installation" option must be selected. You do not need to select the "detect non-plug-and-play hardware" option, because no plug-and-play hardware is available now. Finally, click the "re-encapsulate" button. The package will be completed in about half a minute, and the computer will automatically shut down. 7. Create a universal clone image file. Now Windows XP in drive C is a completely re-encapsulated clean system. In this case, use the system boot disc or floppy disk to enter the pure DOS system (do not start the encapsulated Windows XP), and then run the latest Ghost 8.0, select "local → Partition → To Image" in the menu, select the first Partition (disk C) of the hard disk in the pop-up dialog box, and set the Save path and file name of the Image file, for example, "D: \ ghost \ xpghost. gho. the gho file is a universal clone of Windows XP. TIPS:★We do not recommend using Ghost versions earlier than 8.0. On the one hand, the cloning speed is much slower. On the other hand, the new Ghost version can automatically delete the virtual memory file "pagefile. to reduce the volume of the image file.★If you want to create a universal clone to install more software, it is very likely that the image file will exceed the capacity of a disc. Then you can use the Ghost volume compression function, for example, you want to set the size of the volume to 650 MB (the size of the volume should be determined based on the disk capacity, but note that the size should be reduced by 20 MB Based on the disk capacity, because other files need to be added later ), you can run the "ghost-split = 650" command to run the Ghost. The subsequent operations are no different from those described above. In this case, the cloned file will be split into several megabytes (the second file is named xpgho001.GHS, and the third is xpgho002.GHS ......). However, the automatic installation method described later cannot be used for the cloned files created using this method. You need to manually restore the files. The universal clone Automatic Recovery disc is now ready for all-purpose cloned files. You can enter the system, cut the cloned file into a CD, and create a CD that can automatically start the computer and restore it to drive C. However, it is difficult to manually create an activation and recovery disc. Here we will introduce a tool for you to easily create a universal clone and self-starting disc. One-step in-place Ghost automatic backup and restoration of small files Software Version: 1.1 Software size: 4390KB software nature: sharing software applicable platform: Windows 9x/2000/XP [Click to download] software remarks: for unregistered users, ① the hard disk has at least two FAT32 partitions; ② data cannot be written to NTFS or hidden partitions. Use winrarto open the compressed package named "ghostv11.exe" and set "ghost. decompress the iso file to the D: \ ghost directory (the previous Ghost image file is also saved here. the gho file is renamed as "system. gho ", because the tool we use requires this name. Use UltraISO (click to download) to open the "ghost. iso, click "Operation> Add file" in the menu, and select "system. add the gho file to the ISO image file, and then use the same method to add the Ghost 8.0runtime file named “ghost.exe and related files to the ISO image file (see figure 5 ). Click "save" in the toolbar to save the changes and exit. Run the Nero recording software, click "recorder> burn image file" in the menu, and burn the modified "ghost. iso" file to the disc. Now you can use this disc to start the system (note that you need to set boot from the disc in CMOS ), in the prompt menu, select "Recover disk C" to automatically restore the omnipotent clone to the drive C partition in the brain. Key points in use 1. how to recover to disk D partition when Windows 98 is installed on disk C and Windows XP is cloned to disk D, select "Recover disk D from disk" in the menu after the disk is started ", however, after restoration, the Windows 98 and Windows XP Dual boot menus will not appear. you can install the OSLoader software and modify "boot. ini File Content: [boot loader] timeout = 30 default = multi (0) disk (0) rdisk (0) partition (2) \ WINDOWS [operating systems] multi (0) disk (0) rdisk (0) partition (2) \ WINDOWS = "Microsoft Windows XP Professional"/fastdetectC: \ = "Microsoft Windows 98" 2. select the correct power management mode because the power management mode selection tool is added to the system When the system is restored and re-enabled, a prompt box is displayed, asking you to select the appropriate power management mode. A prompt is displayed below the window showing the machine type that applies to each option. Generally, there are three most common Power management modes: For most mainstream computers, you can select the "Advanced Configuration Power Interface (ACPI) PC" mode. If the computer to be restored is an old machine of the pⅱ 350 or lower grade, generally the ACPI power management is not used, select the "Standard PC" mode. For a P4-level computer with hyper-threading, select the "ACPI Uniprocessor PC" mode. For other types such as computers with multi-processors, refer to the prompts in the software. If the wrong mode is selected, it may cause a blue screen when the system starts, in this case, you can use Ghost to re-recover and then select the correct mode. Tips for creating a universal clone: 1. using a CD for cloning and recovery will be slow. Therefore, if you restore a large number of machines in a fixed location, we recommend that you copy the image file to the hard disk and restore it. This will increase the recovery speed by several times. 2. You can also use this method to create a universal clone of Windows 98 or Windows 2000. For Windows 98 clone, you can directly change the ide ata/ATAPI controller and delete various drivers. Generally, no other settings are needed. However, Windows 98 is not very stable even if it is manually installed, so the universal cloning effect is not very satisfactory. The creation of universal cloning for Windows 2000 is advantageous. It has stable features and does not need to be activated. However, Windows 2000 is not very suitable for individual users, in addition, its ability to automatically identify and install hardware drivers is relatively limited, you can test it on your own, but to make Windows 20 million clone can best use Windows 2000 Sysprep 1.1 version 3. because the software is often upgraded, you can make some common software "green" before burning, such as QQ, Foxmail, and so on. For specific methods, refer to previous articles in this article, then, use the Ghost Explorer tool (click to download) to directly open the GHO image file and modify it. Of course, this method only applies to "green software". We recommend that you re-create other complicated upgrades related to the Registry. 4. finally, we would like to remind you that the universal clone system created in this method can be adapted to most computers, including Intel, VIA, SiS, and other motherboard of different chipsets, however, it cannot be guaranteed that all computers can recover normally. Of course, if we can achieve universal cloning, I am afraid Microsoft will modify the next software release method ^ O ^. Note: At last, we should remind you of three things: first, restart the GHO system. After restarting, do not forget to install the corresponding driver. Secondly, if the GHO file is created on the local machine, you need to reinstall the Windows XP driver after the restart. Therefore, we recommend that you complete the preparation on the Virtual Machine. Finally, the ACPI program runs only once at startup, so you don't have to worry about the problem that it starts every time. Http://cache.baidu.com/c? Word = % C8 % E7 % BA % CE % 3B % D6 % C6 % D4 % EC % 3 Bghost % 3B % B0 % E6 % 3 Bwindows & url = http % 3A // 61% 2E152% 2E108% 2E54/bbs/read % 2 Ephp % 3 Ftid % 3D222333 & B = 17 & a = 0 & user = baidu

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.