How to implicitly run the CMD command line window in C #

Source: Internet
Author: User

The CMD command line of MS is an important operation interface. Some functions that are not easy to complete in C # can be easily implemented by using a few simple commands in CMD, if you can complete the CMD Window Function in C #, it will make our program much easier.
The following describes how to use the cmd.exe program in the C program without displaying the command line window interface.
As follows:

Copy codeThe Code is as follows: System. Diagnosties. Process p = new System. Diagnosties. Process ();
P. StartInfo. FileName = "cmd.exe"; // name of the program to be executed
P. StartInfo. UseShellExecute = false;
P. StartInfo. RedirectStanderInput = true; // the input information from the caller may be accepted.
P. StartInfo. RedirectStanderOutput = true; // the output information is obtained by the calling program.
P. StartInfo. CreateNoWindow = true; // The program window is not displayed.
P. Start (); // Start the program
// Send the input information to the CMD window:
P. StanderInput. WriteLine ("shutdown-r t 10"); // restart after 10 seconds (C # may be hard to do)
// Obtain the output information of the CMD window:
String sOutput = p. StandardOutput. ReadToEnd (); with the following code, you can operate CMD without knowing it. In short, the Process class is a very useful class, it is very convenient to use third-party programs to expand the C # function.

The detailed source code is as follows:Copy codeThe Code is as follows: using System;
Using System. Diagnostics;
Namespace Business
{
/// <Summary>
/// Command summary.
/// </Summary>
Public class Command
{
Private Process proc = null;
/// <Summary>
/// Constructor
/// </Summary>
Public Command ()
{
Proc = new Process ();
}
/// <Summary>
/// Execute the CMD statement
/// </Summary>
/// <Param name = "cmd"> the CMD command to be executed </param>
Public void RunCmd (string cmd)
{
Proc. StartInfo. CreateNoWindow = true;
Proc. StartInfo. FileName = "cmd.exe ";
Proc. StartInfo. UseShellExecute = false;
Proc. StartInfo. RedirectStandardError = true;
Proc. StartInfo. RedirectStandardInput = true;
Proc. StartInfo. RedirectStandardOutput = true;
Proc. Start ();
Proc. StandardInput. WriteLine (cmd );
Proc. Close ();
}
/// <Summary>
/// Open the software and execute the command
/// </Summary>
/// <Param name = "programName"> Software alias name (.exe file) </param>
/// <Param name = "cmd"> command to be executed </param>
Public void RunProgram (string programName, string cmd)
{
Process proc = new Process ();
Proc. StartInfo. CreateNoWindow = true;
Proc. StartInfo. FileName = programName;
Proc. StartInfo. UseShellExecute = false;
Proc. StartInfo. RedirectStandardError = true;
Proc. StartInfo. RedirectStandardInput = true;
Proc. StartInfo. RedirectStandardOutput = true;
Proc. Start ();
If (cmd. Length! = 0)
{
Proc. StandardInput. WriteLine (cmd );
}
Proc. Close ();
}
/// <Summary>
/// Open the software
/// </Summary>
/// <Param name = "programName"> Software alias name (.exe file) </param>
Public void RunProgram (string programName)
{
This. RunProgram (programName ,"");
}
}
}

Call timeCopy codeThe Code is as follows: Command cmd = new Command ();
Cmd. RunCmd ("dir ");

Note the following when getting output information:

ReadtoEnd () is easy to get stuck:

Copy codeThe Code is as follows: [csharp] view plaincopyprint? String outStr = proc. StandardOutput. ReadtoEnd ();

String outStr = proc. StandardOutput. ReadtoEnd ();

More inclined to use ReadLine ():

Copy codeThe Code is as follows: [csharp] view plaincopyprint? String tmptStr = proc. StandardOutput. ReadLine ();
String outStr = "";
While (tmptStr! = "")
{
OutStr + = outStr;
TmptStr = proc. StandardOutput. ReadLine ();
}

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