How to install and configure subversion + websvn in Gentoo Linux

1. Environment Description

# Uname-

Linux df53l 2.6.28-gentoo-r5 #1 SMP Tue Jun 16 18:58:24 CST 2009 i686
Intel (r) Pentium (r) Dual CPU e2160 @ 1.80 GHz genuineintel GNU/Linux

# Emerge-PV Apache

[Ebuild R] www-servers/Apache-2.2.11 use = "SSL

-Debug-doc-LDAP (-SELinux)-SNI-static-suexec-threads "apache2_modules =" actions
Alias auth_basic authn_alias authn_anon authn_dbm authn_default
Authn_file authz_dbm authz_default authz_groupfile authz_host
Authz_owner authz_user Autoindex cache Dav dav_fs dav_lock deflate dir
Disk_cache env expires ext_filter file_cache filter headers include
Info log_config logio mem_cache mime mime_magic negotiation rewrite
Setenvif speling status unique_id userdir UserTrack vhost_alias

 

# Emerge-PV Dev-util/Subversion

[Ebuild R] Dev-util/subversion-1.6.2 use = "apache2 dso nls Perl Python WebDAV-neon

-Bash-completion-berkdb-ctypes-Python-debug-doc-emacs-extras-gnome-keyring-Java-ruby-sasl-test-vim-syntax-WebDAV-serf"

# Emerge-PV www-apps/websvn

[Ebuild R] www-apps/websvn-2.1.0 use = "vhosts

-Enscript"

 

2. Install software

# Echo "www-servers/Apache SSL">/etc/portage/package. Use

#
Echo "Dev-lang/PHP apache2 PCRE session spl xml MySQL and either GD
Suhosin CGI for CE-CGI-redirect ">/etc/portage/package. Use

# Echo "Dev-util/subversion-berkdb apache2 WebDAV-neon-nowebdav">/etc/portage/package. Use

# Echo "www-apps/websvn vhosts">/etc/portage/package. Use

# Echo "apache2_mpms =" prefork ">/etc/make. conf

# Emerge-AV www-servers/Apache Dev-lang/PHP Dev-util/subversion www-apps/websvn

 

 

 

3. Configure Apache

# Webapp-config-I-H websvn 2.1.0

Check/var/www/websvn

Whether the directory is generated.

# Vim/etc/CONF. d/apache2

Add the following lines after the original apache2_opts

Apache2_opts = "$ apache2_opts-D default_vhost-D svn-D svn_authz-D Dav-D dav_fs-d ssl-D ssl_default_vhost"

# Vim/etc/apache2/httpd. conf

Add the following content

# For websvn

Listen 8099.

<Directory/var/www/websvn>

Php5-cgi. php addhandler

Options + indexes + execcgi + followsymlinks

Directoryindex index. php

AllowOverride limit

</Directory>

# Vim/etc/apache2/vhosts. d/websvn-vhost.conf

Add the following content

Namevirtualhost*: 8099

<Virtualhost *: 8099>

Servername "myserver.mydomain.com"

DocumentRoot "/var/www/websvn/htdocs"

<Directory "/var/www/websvn/htdocs">

Php5-cgi. php addhandler

Directoryindex index. php

AllowOverride all

Order allow, deny

Allow from all

</Directory>

</Virtualhost>

# Vim/etc/apache2/modules. d/php5-cgi.conf

Add the following content

# Handler for PHP 5 scripts

<Ifdefine php5cgi>

ScriptAlias/php5-cgi/usr/lib/PhP5/bin/PHP-CGI

Action php5-cgi/php5-cgi

Addhandler php5-cgi. PhP5

</Ifdefine>

 

4. Configure Subversion

I soft-linked the/var/SVN directory to/home/SVN for Bucket Management

# Mkdir/home/SVN

# Ln-S/home/SVN/var

 

Configure Subversion

# Emerge -- config Subversion

 

Create SVN User Group

# Groupadd svnusers

 

Create SVN users

# Adduser-G svnusers-M SVN

# Passwd SVN

 

Modify Directory Access Permissions

# Chown-r SVN: svnusers/var/SVN/Repos

# Chown-r root: svnusers/var/SVN/Repos

# Chmod-r g-W/var/SVN/Repos

# Chmod-r g + RW/var/SVN/repos/DB

# Chmod-r g + RW/var/SVN/repos/locks

# Gpasswd-A Crob svnusers

 

5. Configure Apache and websvn

# Vim/etc/apache2/modules. d/47_mod_dav_svn.conf
If the file already exists, delete the original content and change it to the following content:

<IfDefine SVN>


        <IfModule !mod_dav_svn.c>
                LoadModule dav_svn_module       modules/mod_dav_svn.so
        </IfModule>
        <Location /svn/repos>
                DAV svn
                SVNParentPath /var/svn
                #SSLRequireSSL
                AuthType Basic
                AuthName "Super Duper SVN Repository"
                AuthUserFile /var/svn/conf/svnusers
                AuthzSVNAccessFile /var/svn/conf/svnpolicy
                <LimitExcept GET PROPFIND OPTIONS REPORT>
                        Require valid-user
                </LimitExcept>
                SVNIndexXSLT /svnindex.xsl
        </Location>
        <IfDefine SVN_AUTHZ>
                <IfModule !mod_authz_svn.c>
                        LoadModule authz_svn_module     modules/mod_authz_svn.$
                </IfModule>
        </IfDefine>
</IfDefine>#vim /var/www/websvn/htdocs/include/config.php

Add the following content

$ Config-> parentpath ('/var/SVN /');

 

6. Restart

#/Etc/init. d/apache2 restart

 

 

7. Subversion repository creation script

# Vim setup-repos.sh.

The content is as follows:

#! /Bin/bash

# Dependencies:

# App-shells/bash (BASH)
# Sys-apps/coreutils (mktemp ,...)
# Dev-util/subversion (SVN, svnadmin)
If [! -D/var/SVN/]; then
Echo "cant find SNV-directory at/var/SVN"

Exit 1
Fi

If [-Z $1]; then
Echo "Usage: $0 <repository-Name>"
Exit 1
Fi

If [-D/var/SVN/$1]; then
Echo "repository/var/SVN/$1 is already present"
Exit 1
Fi
Echo "creating repository ..."
Svnadmin create/var/SVN/$1
Echo "creating default directories ..."
Tdir = 'mktemp-d'
CD $ tdir
Mkdir-P {trunk, tags, branches}
Echo "Initial import ..."
SVN import-Q-M "Initial import" -- non-interactive $ tdir file: // var/SVN/$
Echo "fixing permissions ..."
Chown-r Apache/var/SVN/$1
Echo "cleaning up ..."
Rmdir $ tdir/{trunk, tags, branches}
Rmdir $ tdir
Echo "done! "

# Chmod + X./setup-repos.sh

#./Setup-repos.sh Test

 

Now we have created a test project and can access it through http: // 127.0.0.1: 8099