We are very familiar with Linux OS. Linux operating system is a strange operating system born from the network, developed from the network and mature in the network. Linux origin, GNU introduction, release version introduction, and features.
GUN Project Plan
The GNU Project was launched in 1984 by Richard Stallman, a famous hacker. GNU received support from the FSF for Free Software Foundation, which is also the main source of funds for GNU, the purpose is to establish a free UNIX system. The basic principle is source code sharing and idea sharing.
GNU is the abbreviation of "GNU's Not Unix.
The Chinese Translation of GNU [nu:, nju:] is karma ). Therefore, the GNU mark is like this. Remember that he is a horned horse, not a ox, or anything else. Come on, joke!
This is Richard Stallman, a famous hacker. If you want to engage in IT, someone asks you Richard Stallman, and you say you don't know, the problem is serious.
GNU General Public License GPL)
Linux is released based on the Copyleft Copyright) software mode. In fact, Copyleft is a new name relative to Copyright, it is the General Public License GPLGeneral Public License developed by the GNU project ).
GPL is a protocol certificate for computer software issued by the Free Software Foundation. The software using this certificate is called Free Software Free software), and later changed to Open Source Software ). Most GNU programs and more than half of free software use it.
GPL ensures that anyone has the right to copy, modify, and re-release the source code of the free software, and requires that the source code be obtained without additional charges (except for the basic release fee ), however, you cannot declare that you have done the original work or that you have done it by others.
LNUX development history and Linus Torvalds
Linux core author Linus Torvalds
Linux was released by Linus Torvalds at Helsinki University in Finland in October 1991. Linux is a clone of a UNIX operating system.
Linux kernel + GNU utilities = open source, UNIX-like operating system
Operating Systems with only the kernel and no application software cannot be used. Therefore, many companies or organizations organize the kernel, source code, and related applications into a complete operating system, allows general users to easily install and use Linux, which is the so-called release version distribution ).
Of course, our REDHAT
REDHAT was created by Bob Young Marc Ewing in 1994 and is one of the world's largest open source code companies.
The desktop version is up to 9 and 0, which is also out of print. From then on, REDHAT will focus on the server version. I didn't invest too much in the desktop. Fedora Core was developed by REDHAT in cooperation with the open-source community. It is not owned by REDHAT. The Enterprise Edition Enterprise 5.1 will be used for teaching and will be released in March October.
This article introduces the Linux operating system and hopes to help you learn about Linux.
- New prospects for Linux
- Detailed introduction to Linux grep commands
- How to obtain the file size in Linux
- Introduction to Linux folders
- Easily install Flash Media Server in Linux