Java uses file headers to determine file types

Source: Internet
Author: User

ImportJava.io.FileInputStream;Importjava.io.IOException;ImportJava.util.HashMap;ImportJava.util.Map.Entry;/*** @Description based on the file header to determine the file type *@authorLJ * @Version v1.0*/ Public classGetfiletypebyhead { Public Static voidMain (string[] args)throwsException {String FileType= Getfiletype ("E:\\vdsfdfadsafsf.docx");    System.out.println (FileType); }    //Cache file header information-File header information     Public Static Finalhashmap<string, string> mfiletypes =NewHashmap<string, string>(); Static {        //ImagesMfiletypes.put ("ffd8ff", "JPG"); Mfiletypes.put ("89504E47", "PNG"); Mfiletypes.put ("47494638", "GIF"); Mfiletypes.put ("49492a00", "TIF"); Mfiletypes.put ("424D", "BMP"); //Mfiletypes.put ("41433130", "DWG");//CADMfiletypes.put ("38425053", "PSD"); Mfiletypes.put ("7b5c727466", "RTF");//DiaryMfiletypes.put ("3c3f786d6c", "xml"); Mfiletypes.put ("68746d6c3e", "HTML"); Mfiletypes.put ("44656c69766572792d646174653a", "eml");//MailMfiletypes.put ("D0cf11e0", "Doc"); Mfiletypes.put ("5374616e64617264204a", "MDB"); Mfiletypes.put ("252150532d41646f6265", "PS"); Mfiletypes.put ("255044462d312e", "PDF"); Mfiletypes.put ("504b03040a00000000008", "docx"); Mfiletypes.put ("504b0304", "zip");//Zip compressed fileMfiletypes.put ("52617221", "rar"); Mfiletypes.put ("57415645", "WAV"); Mfiletypes.put ("41564920", "Avi"); Mfiletypes.put ("2e524d46", "rm"); Mfiletypes.put ("000001BA", "mpg"); Mfiletypes.put ("000001b3", "mpg"); Mfiletypes.put ("6d6f6f76", "mov"); Mfiletypes.put ("3026b2758e66cf11", "ASF"); Mfiletypes.put ("4d546864", "mid"); Mfiletypes.put ("1f8b08", "GZ"); }    /*** Get file type according to file path * *@paramFilePath * File path *@returnFile Type*/     Public Staticstring Getfiletype (String filePath) {String value=GetFileHeader (FilePath); String result= "";  for(Entry<string, string>Entry:mFileTypes.entrySet ()) {            if(Value.startswith (Entry.getkey ())) {result=Entry.getvalue (); }        }        returnresult; }    /*** Get file header information according to file path * *@paramFilePath * File path *@returnFile header information*/     Public Staticstring GetFileHeader (String filePath) {FileInputStream is=NULL; String value= ""; Try{ is=NewFileInputStream (FilePath); byte[] B =New byte[20]; Is.read (b,0, b.length); Value=bytestohexstring (b); } Catch(Exception e) {}finally {            if(NULL!=is ) {                Try{is.close (); } Catch(IOException e) {}}} returnvalue; }    /*** Convert a byte array of the file that will read the header information to a string type representing * *@paramsrc * A byte array of files to read the header information of the file *@returnFile header hex Information*/    Private StaticString bytestohexstring (byte[] src) {StringBuilder Builder=NewStringBuilder (); if(src = =NULL|| Src.length <= 0) {            return NULL;        } String HV;  for(inti = 0; i < src.length; i++) {            //returns the string representation of an integer parameter as an unsigned integer of 16 (Radix 16) and converts it to uppercaseHV = Integer.tohexstring (Src[i] & 0xFF). toUpperCase (); if(Hv.length () < 2) {builder.append (0);        } builder.append (HV); } System.out.println ("HexString:" +builder.tostring ()); returnbuilder.tostring (); }}

Java uses file headers to determine file types

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.