[JavaEE] Three-tier architecture case study-User Module (I), javaee three-tier
User Registration and login logout
Servlet + JSP + javaBean + dom4j
Layered Structure:
Com. tsh. web
Com. tsh. service
Com. tsh. dao
Com. tsh. domain
Com. tsh. util
Com. tsh. test
Com. tsh. exception
Com. tsh. factory
Packages used:
Dom4j jstl beanutils junit
Users. xml ----------- simulate a database
Config. properties ------------ main configuration file
XPATH:
The method provided by dom4j allows you to find the specified node in the xml file, similar to regular expressions in the text file to find the specified text
Com. tsh. dao. XmlUserDao. java
Package com. tsh. dao; import java. util. list; import org. dom4j. document; import org. dom4j. export enthelper; import org. dom4j. element; import com. tsh. domain. user; import com. tsh. util. xmlDaoUtil; public class XmlUserDao {/*** Search user * @ param username * @ return */public User findUserByUsername (String username) {Document dom = XmlDaoUtil based on the user name. getDom (); Element root = dom. getRootElement (); // use the XPATH syntax List <Element> list = root. selectNodes ("// user [@ username = '" + username + "']"); if (list. size ()> 0) {Element userElement = list. get (0); String uname = userElement. attributeValue ("username"); String password = userElement. attributeValue ("password"); // encapsulate User information to bean user User = new user (); User. setUsername (uname); user. setPassword (password); user. setPassword_confirm (password); return user;} return null;}/*** Add user * @ param User */public void addUser (user) {Document dom = XmlDaoUtil. getDom (); Element root = dom. getRootElement (); // create the <user> Element userElement = incluenthelper. createElement ("user"); userElement. setAttributeValue ("username", user. getUsername (); userElement. setAttributeValue ("password", user. getPassword (); // mount it to <users> root. add (userElement); // write back to xml file }}
Com. tsh. util. XmlDaoUtil. java
Package com. tsh. util; import java.net. URL; import org. dom4j. document; import org. dom4j. io. SAXReader; public class XmlDaoUtil {private static URL path = XmlDaoUtil. class. getClassLoader (). getResource ("user. xml ");/*** use a static code block. The object is instantiated only once */private static Document dom; static {SAXReader reader = new SAXReader (); try {// The class loader finds the physical path dom = reader. read (path);} catch (Exception e) {e. printStackTrace () ;}/ *** get xml * @ return */public static Document getDom () {return dom ;} /*** write xml */public static void writeXml (){}}
Com. tsh. domain. User. java
package com.tsh.domain;import java.io.Serializable;public class User implements Serializable{ private String username; private String password; private String password_confirm; public String getUsername() { return username; } public void setUsername(String username) { this.username = username; } public String getPassword() { return password; } public void setPassword(String password) { this.password = password; } public String getPassword_confirm() { return password_confirm; } public void setPassword_confirm(String password_confirm) { this.password_confirm = password_confirm; } }
User. xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><users><user username="admin" password="admin"></user></users>