String Object
The string object is used to manipulate text (strings).
Syntax for creating a String object:
New String (s); String (s);
Parameters
The parameter s is the value to be stored in the string object or converted to the original string.
return value
When string () and operator new are used as constructors, it returns a newly created string object that holds the string representation of the string s or s .
When a string () is not called with the new operator, it only converts s to the original string and returns the converted value.
String Object method
1. Split () splits the string into an array of strings.
Grammar
Stringobject.split (separator,howmany)
Parameters |
Description |
Separator |
Necessary. A string or regular expression that splits stringobject from where specified by the parameter. |
Howmany |
Optional. This parameter specifies the maximum length of the returned array. If this parameter is set, the returned substring will not be more than the array specified by this parameter. If this argument is not set, the entire string is split, regardless of its length. |
return value
An array of strings. The array is created by splitting the string stringobject into substrings at the boundary specified by separator . The string in the returned array does not include the separator itself.
However, if separator is a regular expression that contains a subexpression, the returned array includes the strings that match those sub-expressions (but not the text that matches the entire regular expression).
Hints and Notes
Note: If you use an empty string ("") as a separator, each character in the Stringobject will be split.
Note: The action performed by String.Split () is the opposite of what Array.join does.
Example 1
In this case, we'll split the string in different ways:
<script type= "Text/javascript" >var str= "How is you doing today?" document.write (Str.split ("") + "<br/>") document.write (Str.split ("") + "<br/>") document.write (str.split ("", 3)) </script>
Output:
How,are,you,doing,today? H,o,w,, A,r,e,, Y,o,u,, D,o,i,n,g,, T,o,d,a,y,? How,are,you
Example 2
In this case, we'll split the strings with more complex structures:
"2:3:4:5". Split (":")//will return ["2", "3", "4", "5"] "|a|b|c". Split ("|") will return ["", "a", "B", "C"]
JavaScript String Object