LAMP installation Configuration

Major software packages,
1. httpd-2.2.6.tar.gz
2. mysql-5.0.45-linux-i686-glibc23.tar.gz (this version is compiled compressed package, Unzip a little configuration can be used)
3. php-5.2.5.tar.gz
Install the required software package for php (libxml2 is required to install php5 .)
1. libxml2-(version).tar.gz ---> http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/GNOME/sources/libxm2
2. libjavast-(version+.tar.gz ---> http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/GNOME/sources/libxslt
3. curl-(version).tar.gz ---> http://curl.haxx.se/download
The software package required for the GD library (some people say that the PHP source package contains GD2.0.28 and zlib. Only three support packages for GD are installed: jpg, png, and freetype, but we still download them)
1. gd-(version).tar.gz ---> http://www.libgd.org/Main_Page or http://www.libgd.org/releases/
2. freetype-(version).tar.gz ---> http://sourceforge.net/projects/freetype
3. Rolling src.v6b.tar.gz ---> http://ijg.org/files/jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz
4. libpng-(version).tar.gz ---> http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/libpng.html
5. zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz ---> http://www.zlib.net
Download all the above Software packages to the/root/Software/directory.
Ii. Install mysql
# Tar-zvxf mysql-5.0.45-linux-i686-glibc23.tar.gz
# Mkdir-p/usr/local/mysql
# Cp-r mysql-5.0.45/usr/local/mysql
# Cp/usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql. server/etc/rc. d/init. d/mysql // start mysql
# Cp/usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-medium.cnf/etc/my. cnf
Add mysql users and user groups
# Groupadd mysql
# Useradd-g mysql
Modify mysql Directory Permissions
# Chown-R root/usr/local/mysql
# Chgrp-R mysql/usr/local/mysql
# Chown-R mysql/usr/local/mysql/data
Generate mysql System Database
#/Usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db -- user = mysql & // start the mysql Service
#/Usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe -- user = mysql &
If Starting mysqld daemon with databases from/usr/local/mysql/data appears, the mysql service is started normally.
Press Ctrl + C to change the mysql root Password
#/Usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin-u root-p password "123456"
3. Install the GD library (for PHP to support GIF, PNG, and JPEG)
A. Install IIS6 to create a directory:
# Mkdir-p/usr/local/limit 6
# Mkdir-p/usr/local/partition 6/bin
# Mkdir-p/usr/local/release 6/lib
# Mkdir-p/usr/local/users 6/include
# Mkdir-p/usr/local/Example 6/man
# Mkdir-p/usr/local/IPv6/man1
# Mkdir-p/usr/local/users 6/man/man1
# Cd/root/Software/
# Tar-zvxf restart src.v6b.tar.gz
# Cd route 6
#./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/defaults 6/-- enable-shared -- enable-static
# Make
# Make install
B. libpng package (PNG supported)
# Cd/root/Software/
# Tar-zvxf libpng-(version).tar.gz
# Cd libpng-(version)
#./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/libpng
# Make
#> Make install
C. Install freetype
# Cd/root/Software/
# Tar-zvxf freetype-(version).tar.gz
# Cd freetype-(version)
# Mkdir-p/usr/local/freetype
#./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/freetype
# Make
# Make install
D. Install zlib
# Cd/root/Software/
# Tar-zxvf zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz
# Cd zlib.1.2.3
# Mkdir/usr/local/zlib
#./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/zlib
# Make
# Make install
E. Install the GD library
# Cd/root/Software/
# Tar-zvxf gd-(version).tar.gz
# Mkdir-p/usr/local/gd2
# Cd gd-(version)
#. /Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/gd2 -- with-jpeg =/usr/local/defaults 6 -- with-zlib-dir =/usr/local/zlib -- with-png = /usr/local/libpng -- with-freetype =/usr/local/freetype
# Make
# Make install
E. Install the Curl Library
# Cd/root/Software/
# Tar-zxf curl-(version).tar.gz
# Mkdir-p/usr/local/curl
#./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/curl
# Make
# Make install
4. Install apache2
# Cd/roo/Software/
# Tar-zvxf httpd-2.2.6.tar.gz
# Cd httpd-2.2.6
# Mkdir-p/usr/local/apache2
#./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/apache -- enable-modules = so -- enable-rewrite
# Make
# Make install
#/Usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl-k start // start apahce
Check http: // localhost in the browser and obtain it works, indicating that apache has been configured successfully.
#/Usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl-k stop // stop apache
5. Install php5. php5 must support libxml2!
A. Install libxml2
# Cd/root/Software/
# Tar-zvxf libxml2-(version).tar.gz
# Cd libxml2-(version)
# Mkdir-p/usr/local/libxml2
#./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/libxml2
# Make
# Make install
B. Install libxslt (optional)
# Cd/root/Software/
# Tar-zvxf lib+t-(version+.tar.gz
# Mkdir-p/usr/local/libxslt
# Cd libxslt-(version)
#./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/libxslt -- with-libxml-prefix =/usr/local/libxml2
# Make
# Make install
C. Install php5
# Cd/root/Software/
# Tar-zvxf php-(version).tar.gz
# Mkdir-p/usr/local/php5
# Cd php-(version)
#./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/php5 -- with-apxs2 =/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs \
> -- With-gd =/usr/local/gd2 -- with-jpeg-dir =/usr/local/limit 6 \
> -- With-zlib-dir =/usr/local/zlib \
> -- With-png-dir =/usr/local/libpng \
> -- With-freetype-dir =/usr/local/freetype -\
> -- Enable-trace-vars -- with-mysql =/usr/local/mysql \
> -- Enable-mbstring = all -- with-curl =/usr/local/curl -- enable-mbregex \
> -- With-config-file-path =/usr/local/php5 -- enable-ftp \
> -- Enable-soap -- with-xsl =/usr/local/libxslt
# Make
# Make install
# Cp php. ini-dist/usr/local/php5/php. ini (don't forget it)
6. reconfigure apache2 to support php
# Cd/usr/local/apache2/conf
# Vim httpd. conf
In LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so
Add AddType application/x-httpd-php. php
OK. The basic installation is complete.
Restart APACHE:
#/Usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start
If you restart APACHE:
Syntax error on line 232 of/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd. conf: Cannot load/usr/local/apache2/modules/libphp5.so into server:
/Usr/local/apache2/modules/libphp4.so: cannot restore segment prot after reloc: Permission denied
Follow the steps below to solve the problem:
1. chcon-t texrel_shlib_t/usr/local/apache2/modules/*. so
2. edit/etc/selinux/config and find the following link:
# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX = can take one of these three values:
# Enforcing-SELinux security policy is enforced.
# Permissive-SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
# Disabled-SELinux is fully disabled.
SELINUX = enforcing
Comment out SELINUX = enforcing: # SELINUX = enforcing, and add a new line:
SELINUX = disabled
Save and close.
Edit/etc/sysconfig/selinux and find:
# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX = can take one of these three values:
# Enforcing-SELinux security policy is enforced.
# Permissive-SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
# Disabled-SELinux is fully disabled.
SELINUX = enforcing
If SELINUX is already set to SELINUX = disabled, you do not need to change it. Otherwise, comment out SELINUX = enforcing and add a new line:
SELINUX = disabled
Save and exit.


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