[Leetcode] [Java] Sudoku Solver

Source: Internet
Author: User

Title:

Write a program to solve a Sudoku puzzle by filling the empty cells.

Empty cells is indicated by the character ‘.‘ .

Assume that there would be is only one unique solution.


A Sudoku Puzzle ...


... and its solution numbers marked in red.

Test Instructions:

Write a program to solve Sudoku problems by filling in whitespace.

These spaces are characters‘.‘填充。

You can assume that there is only one solution.

Algorithm Analysis:

* The first reaction is the N queen problem. It's just a little bit of trying to fill in the numbers, not going back, until it's all filled up.
*
* If it is not possible to try from 0~9 to a grid, then the whole Sudoku is no solution, return false is good.
*
* For the whole chessboard all '. ' Are all finished, then you can return to true.

AC Code:

public class solution{public void Solvesudoku (char[][] board) {SOLVESUDOKUDFS (board); } private static Boolean Solvesudokudfs (char[][] board) {for (int. i=0;i<9;i++) {for (int j=0;j<9;j++) {if (Board[i] [j]== '. ') {for (int k=1;k<=9;k++) {board[i][j]= (char) (k + ' 0 ');//Try if (IsValid (board,i,j) && Solvesudokudfs (board)) Return true;board[i][j]= '. '; /fallback}return false;}}}    return true;}              private static Boolean isValid (char[][] board, int i, int j) {for (int k=0;k<9;k++) {          if (k!=j && board[i][k]==board[i][j]) return false; } for (int k=0;k<9;k++) {if (k!=i && board[k][j]==board[i][j]) r          Eturn false; } for (int row = i/3*3, row<i/3*3+3; row++) {for (int col=j/3*3; col<j/3*3+3;                col++) {if ((Row!=i | | col!=j) && BOARD[ROW][COL]==BOARD[I][J])      return false;      }} return true; }  }


Copyright NOTICE: This article is the original article of Bo Master, reprint annotated source

[Leetcode] [Java] Sudoku Solver

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