Linux boot process detailed

Used to be small white when installed Linux and win dual system was initiated to guide the abuse of countless times, and later saw the start-up process, but always feel that some places do not understand. So today to find a few articles carefully read once, the basic answer to the doubts in mind, I would like to write an article, but already have so many good text, on the list of the outline, then want to see when retrace good.

The Linux boot process can be divided into six stages, such as [1]:

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After the BIOS is replaced by UEFI, after reading the introduction [2], it is true that Uefi has a lot of advantages over BIOS.

Several other stages can refer to the article, are very detailed:

The inside of the Linux boot process

Three stages of the Grub loading system

"Linux operating system startup process detailed"

How did the computer start? 》

Reference:

[1] 6 Stages of Linux Boot Process (Startup Sequence)

[2] It will swap out the UEFI of the traditional BIOS, do you understand?

Linux boot process detailed