- /root directory, only the directory, do not store files, etc,/bin,/dev,/lib,/sbin should be the same partition as the root directory
- /bin storing the necessary commands
- /boot Store the kernel and the required files for boot, (recommended separate partition 100M)
- /dev Store device files
/etc Store System configuration file
- Skel Home Directory is established, this directory is initialized
- SYSCONFI Network, time, keyboard and other configuration directory
- X11 to store things related to window
Home directory of the/home user file, where the user data resides (recommended separate partitioning)
- Ftp
- httpd
- Samba
- Username_1
- Username_2
- /lib storing the necessary runtime libraries
- /mnt temporary mapping file system, can mount the floppy/CD drive in floppy, CDROM sub-directory
- /proc process and system information when storing storage
- /root home directory for super users
- /OPT host additional installation software catalog
- /srv the data directory that needs to be accessed after the service is started, such as the Web page data that the WWW server needs to store within/SRV/WWW
- /sbin System Management Program
- /tmp Temp file directory
- /usr contains applications that do not normally need to be modified, command program files, libraries, manuals (separate partitions are recommended)
- Bin almost all of the commands used by the user, in addition to the presence of/bin,/usr/local/bin
- Sbin system administrator commands, related to user
- Include/C + + header files
- LIB Fixed program data
- Local locally installed software save location
- Man Manual-generated directory
- Info Info Document
- Doc information for different package documents
- Tmp
- /var contains frequently changing files generated by the system, such as printers, mail, news, and logs (a separate partition is recommended)
- /X11R6 Storage X Window System
- /bin storing the added user program
- /dict Store Dictionary
- /doc appended documents
- /etc Settings file
- /games Games and teaching documents
- /include C Development tool header file
- /info GNU Information file
- /lib Repository File
- /local storage of locally generated add-on applications
- /man online Help file
- /sbin Added Management program
- /share Structure-independent data
- Source code of the/SRC program
Linux directory Structure