As a Java developer, installing some development tools under Linux is an essential skill, and this article takes the installation JDK as an example, detailing each step of the operation command for reference.
0. Download Jdk8
Login URL: http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html
Select the corresponding JDK version to download. (Can be shared to Linux via folder after download is completed under Windows)
1. Log in to Linux and switch to the root user
Su Root gets root user rights, the current working directory is unchanged (requires root password)
Or
Sudo-i does not require the root password to switch directly to root (requires the current user password)
2. Create the Java installation directory in the USR directory
Cd/usr
mkdir Java
3. Copy the jdk-8u60-linux-x64.tar.gz to the Java directory
cp/mnt/hgfs/linux/jdk-8u60-linux-x64.tar.gz/usr/java/
4. Unzip the JDK to the current directory
TAR-ZXVF jdk-8u60-linux-x64.tar.gz
Get folder jdk1.8.0_60
5. Installation completed for him to create a link to save the directory length
(I don't use this step)
Ln-s/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_60//USR/JDK
6. Edit the configuration file, configure environment variables
Vim/etc/profile
Add the following: Java_home according to the actual directory to
Export java_home=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_60
Export Classpath= $JAVA _home/lib/
Export path= $PATH: $JAVA _home/bin
Export PATH java_home CLASSPATH
7. Restart the machine or execute the command: Source/etc/profile
sudo shutdown-r now
8. View installation Status
Java-version
Java Version "1.8.0_60"
Java (TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_60-b27)
Java HotSpot (TM) Client VM (build 25.60-b23, Mixed mode)
Error messages that may appear:
BASH:./java:cannot Execute binary file
This error can occur because a 64-bit JDK is installed on a 32-bit operating system,
See if the JDK version and Linux version are the same number of bits.
To see if your Ubuntu installation is a 32-bit or 64-bit system:
sudo uname--m
i686//indicates 32-bit
x86_64//indicates 64-bit
Linux installation jdk8 steps in detail