Linux installation MySQL

Source: Internet
Author: User

1. Install wget command

Yum-y Install wget

2, can also directly copy 64-bit, through the command download: wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.33-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz

3.

Unzip TAR-ZXVF mysql-5.6.33-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz Copy the extracted MySQL directory cp-r mysql-5.6.33-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64/usr/ Local/mysql

4.

1234 #添加用户组groupadd mysql#添加用户mysql 到用户组mysqluseradd-g mysql mysql

5. Installation

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930 cd/usr/local/mysql/<br>mkdir./data/mysqlchown-R mysql:mysql ././scripts/mysql_install_db--user=mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data/mysqlcpsupport-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqldchmod755 /etc/init.d/mysqldcpsupport-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf#修改启动脚本vi/etc/init.d/mysqld#修改项:basedir=/usr/local/mysql/datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data/mysql#启动服务service mysqld start#测试连接./mysql/bin/mysql-uroot#加入环境变量,编辑 /etc/profile,这样可以在任何地方用mysql命令了exportPATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql//bin<br>source/etc/profile #启动mysqlservice mysqld start#关闭mysqlservice mysqld stop#查看运行状态service mysqld status

6.

After installation because MySQL has been in the/var/lib/mysql/directory to find/mysql.sock

While the file is actually under/tmp/mysql.sock, execute the following command

Ln-s/tmp/mysql.sock/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

7.

#1. Stop the MySQL database

/etc/init.d/mysqld stop

#2. Execute the following command

Mysqld_safe--user=mysql--skip-grant-tables--skip-networking &

#3. Log in to the MySQL database using root

Mysql-u Root MySQL

#4. Update the root password

mysql> UPDATE user SET Password=password (' NewPassword ') where user= ' root ';

#最新版MySQL请采用如下SQL:

mysql> UPDATE user SET Authentication_string=password (' NewPassword ') where user= ' root ';

#5. Refresh Permissions

mysql> FLUSH privileges; (or restart host)

#6. Quit MySQL

Mysql> quit

#7. Log back in to MySQL with the root user

Mysql-uroot-p

Enter Password: < Enter the newly set password newpassword>

Some basic MySQL operations:

Create Database Db_mblog;

Use Db_mblog;

--Modified to UTF-8

Show variables like '%character% ';

Set Character_set_server=utf8;

show databases;

Set Names utf8;--Setup encoding

source/home/abc/abc.sql;--Execute Script

Show tables;

Linux installation MySQL

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