Linux VIM Basic operation

One, the copy of the character

Yl	Copy a child mother
y3l	Copy 3 sub-mothers
yw	Copy a Word
y3w	Copy 3 words
Yy	Copy 1 rows
Y3y	Copy 3 rows
P	After the copy is complete, press "P" to paste

Second, the deletion of characters

Dl	Delete a child parent
d3l	Delete 3 sub-mothers
Dw	Delete a word
B31	Delete 3 words
Dd	Delete a row
D3d	Delete 3 rows

Three, the cut of the character

Cl	Cut a child mother
c3l	Cut 3 sub-mothers
cw	Cut a word
c3w	Cut 3 words
Cc	Cut one line
c3c	Cut 3 Rows

Note: After clipping, you will enter into insert mode and be sure to exit insert mode when performing sticky actions.

Iv. Visual mode of VIM

1, press "CTRL + V" in the command mode to enter the visual mode, in the visual mode can select the area of characters.

2. Batch add characters in Visual mode

Step 1:CTRL+V Select the column to which you want to add characters

Step 2: Press "I" into insert mode, write the characters to be added

Step 3: Press ESC

V. Bulk modification of characters

:%s/original character/post substitution character	Replaces only the first occurrence of the previous character in each row
:%s/original character/replace character/g	Replace all existing characters in the full text
:%s/^\ *//g	Remove the space at the beginning of the line, \ means escape

Vi. Vim's split screen

Ctrl+w s	Top and bottom split screen
Ctrl+w V	Left and right split screen
Ctrl+w C	Close the screen where the cursor is located
Ctrl+w up or down	Cursor moves to the specified screen
: Sp+file2	Edit both the current file and File2

Seven, VIM cursor movement

In command mode:

: Digital	Move to the specified row
G	Last line of File
Gg	The first line of the file

Under the Insert command

I	Insert Cursor Position
I	The beginning of the cursor
A	Next position of the character where the cursor is located
A	The end of the line at which the cursor
O	Next line of cursor
O	The top row of the cursor
S	Remove the character insertion of the cursor
S	Delete the row where the cursor is inserted

Eight, Vim's exit mode

: Q	Use VIM to open a file without any action on the post character of the person can exit directly
: q!	When using VIM to open a file and manipulate the characters, discard all operations to exit
: Wq	Save exit
: wq!	Force-Save exit, take effect for Superuser and file owner

IX. Handbook of Vim

Vimtutor	VIM's Handbook
: Q	Exit Vimtutor

This article is from the "13122323" blog, please be sure to keep this source http://13132323.blog.51cto.com/13122323/1949103

Linux VIM Basic operation