Parse accounts and permissions in Windows

I bought a computer at home last month and my family immediately fell in love with it. Dad watched the news on the Internet and ridiculed football with netizens. Mom used computers to dig holes in the crowd, while her sister kept a diary on the computer, by the way, you can practice the basic operations of office software such as Word that you have learned at school. But now the problem is solved. Both dad and sister will add nice-looking web pages on the Internet. FavoritesIt takes a long time for two people to find their favorites in order to find their favorites. Mom complained that her sister had installed too much software on the computer, and the desktop was full of shortcuts, if she wanted to join the crowd, she had to search for a long time in many shortcuts, while her sister complained that her parents might peek at her diary while she was absent. My family asked me to find a solution to these problems and solve them after using Windows XP.

Several questions should be clarified before continuing reading:

First, the difference between permissions and rights. In Windows, permissions and rights represent different contents. Permission represents a user's ability to access system resources such as files, folders, and printers. Right represents the user's ability to set the system. Permissions and rights can be collectively referred to as privileges.

Secondly, only Windows NT and subsequent Windows 2000/XP/2003 have strict privileges and other definitions. In addition, if you want to use the file access permission, the file must also be in the NTFS file systemPartition. Compared with the FAT and FAT32 file systems, the NTFS file system supports larger partitions while keeping the cluster size unchanged. It also has a series of security features, which are recommended. However, the DOS and Windows 9x operating systems do not support such file systems. There are two ways to obtain the partition of the NTFS file system: Create a partition and format it as the NTFS file system; or convert the existing partition of the FAT or FAT32 File System to the NTFS file system while retaining data. This conversion can use the convert.exe program of windows, and enter "convert c:/fs:NtfsAnd press enter to convert drive C. For other disks, replace drive C with the corresponding drive letter. In addition, you may need to restart the system to convert the system disk.
User Account

When using Windows 9x, we may not know much about the user account concept, because the user concept in Windows 9x is not very complete, so it is rarely used. However, in Windows NT/2000/XP, user accounts are an important factor that is closely related to system security, the operating system assigns permissions to each user based on different user accounts and pre-settings to complete certain tasks. In addition, each account is independent of each other and does not disturb each other.

Simply put, the account in the system can be compared with the account in QQ and other instant messaging software. For example, we can apply for a QQ number and use our own password to create a QQ account. With this account, we can log on to QQ and chat with other friends we added in advance, using various services provided by QQ. However, a person can also apply for multiple QQ numbers, and these numbers do not affect each other. For example, the friends we add in the first number will not be automatically added to the second number.

By using an account in Windows, we can log on to the Windows operating system (either local or network), use the corresponding system resources, and view our files. In addition, we can do more with Windows accounts. For example, each account has an independentFavorites, My document folder, desktop shortcut settings, cookies, etc. The general settings that each user uses their own account for the system will not affect other users.

To solve this problem, you only need to create your own account for each family member. Note that in Windows XP, Microsoft uses a variety of simple methods to simplify account and permission settings. In this way, although the settings are simpler, there are fewer configurable options, only the simplest goals can be achieved. To perform more complex settings, you also need to use a traditional account like Windows 2000 and the permission setting method. Fortunately, this can also be used in Windows XP, which will be detailed later.

The following describes the goals we want to achieve. I believe most users who care about this article also aim at the same purpose:

Every computer user has his/her own independent account and does not affect each other.

Everyone has a dedicated folder to save their own private files. Others cannot view, modify, or delete others' private files.

Log on with an account with administrative permissions. In the control panel, open the "User Account" setting window. You will see Figure 1. Under the "select a task" option, click "Create a new account". Then, the system requires you to provide the account username. after entering the username, click "Next, then select the Account type (figure 2 ). By default, Windows XP provides two types of accounts: Computer administrators and restricted accounts. As the name suggests, a Computer Administrator is the person with the highest control permissions on the computer. Such accounts can perform any settings on the system to view, modify, or delete all files on the computer. Therefore, we must be careful when creating such accounts, because wrong settings of users using such accounts may cause serious system barriers. For security reasons, we do not recommend that you use the Administrator account in daily use. So here we select the Account type as "Restricted Users ". Next, we create a restricted account for each of my dad, mom, and sister.

　　

　　

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