PHP converts Chinese characters to pinyin

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags chr explode ord

PHP converts Chinese characters to Pinyin is one of the tasks that programmers often need to operate, although this small function can play a great role, the following is the correct pinyin method of Chinese characters, we can learn from.

network similar code mostly can only be used under the GB2312 code, the following class can be in the Utf-8 code to convert Chinese characters to pinyin, the specific code and usage are as follows, pro-test, available:


<?php


function Pinyin ($_string, $_code= ' gb2312 ')


{


$_datakey =


  "A|ai|an|ang|ao|ba|bai|ban|bang|bao|bei|ben|beng|bi|bian|biao|bie|bin|bing|bo|bu|ca|cai|can|cang| Cao|ce|ceng|cha ".
"|chai|chan|chang|chao|che|chen|cheng|chi|chong|chou|chu|chuai|chuan|chuang|chui|chun|chuo|ci|cong|cou|cu|".
cuan|cui|cun|cuo|da|dai|dan|dang|dao|de|deng|di|dian|diao|die|ding|diu|dong|dou|du|duan|dui|dun|duo|e|en| Er ".
|fa|fan|fang|fei|fen|feng|fo|fou|fu|ga|gai|gan|gang|gao|ge|gei|gen|geng|gong|gou|gu|gua|guai|guan|guang| GUI ".
|gun|guo|ha|hai|han|hang|hao|he|hei|hen|heng|hong|hou|hu|hua|huai|huan|huang|hui|hun|huo|ji|jia|jian| Jiang ".
|jiao|jie|jin|jing|jiong|jiu|ju|juan|jue|jun|ka|kai|kan|kang|kao|ke|ken|keng|kong|kou|ku|kua|kuai|kuan| Kuang ".
|kui|kun|kuo|la|lai|lan|lang|lao|le|lei|leng|li|lia|lian|liang|liao|lie|lin|ling|liu|long|lou|lu|lv|luan| Lue ".
|lun|luo|ma|mai|man|mang|mao|me|mei|men|meng|mi|mian|miao|mie|min|ming|miu|mo|mou|mu|na|nai|nan|nang|nao| Ne ".
|nei|nen|neng|ni|nian|niang|niao|nie|nin|ning|niu|nong|nu|nv|nuaN|nue|nuo|o|ou|pa|pai|pan|pang|pao|pei|pen ".
|peng|pi|pian|piao|pie|pin|ping|po|pu|qi|qia|qian|qiang|qiao|qie|qin|qing|qiong|qiu|qu|quan|que|qun|ran| Rang ".
|rao|re|ren|reng|ri|rong|rou|ru|ruan|rui|run|ruo|sa|sai|san|sang|sao|se|sen|seng|sha|shai|shan|shang|shao |".
She|shen|sheng|shi|shou|shu|shua|shuai|shuan|shuang|shui|shun|shuo|si|song|sou|su|suan|sui|sun|suo|ta|tai |".
tan|tang|tao|te|teng|ti|tian|tiao|tie|ting|tong|tou|tu|tuan|tui|tun|tuo|wa|wai|wan|wang|wei|wen|weng|wo| Wu ".
|xi|xia|xian|xiang|xiao|xie|xin|xing|xiong|xiu|xu|xuan|xue|xun|ya|yan|yang|yao|ye|yi|yin|ying|yo|yong|you ".
"|yu|yuan|yue|yun|za|zai|zan|zang|zao|ze|zei|zen|zeng|zha|zhai|zhan|zhang|zhao|zhe|zhen|zheng|zhi|zhong|".
"Zhou|zhu|zhua|zhuai|zhuan|zhuang|zhui|zhun|zhuo|zi|zong|zou|zu|zuan|zui|zun|zuo";
$_datavalue =


" -20319|-20317|-20304|-20295|-20292|-20283|-20265|-20257|-20242|-20230|-20051|-20036|-20032|-20026|-20002| -19990 ".


"|-19986|-19982|-19976|-19805|-19784|-19775|-19774|-19763|-19756|-19751|-19746|-19741|-19739|-19728|-19725 ".


"|-19715|-19540|-19531|-19525|-19515|-19500|-19484|-19479|-19467|-19289|-19288|-19281|-19275|-19270|-19263 ".


"|-19261|-19249|-19243|-19242|-19238|-19235|-19227|-19224|-19218|-19212|-19038|-19023|-19018|-19006|-19003 ".


"|-18996|-18977|-18961|-18952|-18783|-18774|-18773|-18763|-18756|-18741|-18735|-18731|-18722|-18710|-18697 ".


"|-18696|-18526|-18518|-18501|-18490|-18478|-18463|-18448|-18447|-18446|-18239|-18237|-18231|-18220|-18211 ".


"|-18201|-18184|-18183|-18181|-18012|-17997|-17988|-17970|-17964|-17961|-17950|-17947|-17931|-17928|-17922 ".


"|-17759|-17752|-17733|-17730|-17721|-17703|-17701|-17697|-17692|-17683|-17676|-17496|-17487|-17482|-17468".


"|-17454|-17433|-17427|-17417|-17202|-17185|-16983|-16970|-16942|-16915|-16733|-16708|-16706|-16689|-16664 ".


"|-16657|-16647|-16474|-16470|-16465|-16459|-16452|-16448|-16433|-16429|-16427|-16423|-16419|-16412|-16407 ".


"|-16403|-16401|-16393|-16220|-16216|-16212|-16205|-16202|-16187|-16180|-16171|-16169|-16158|-16155|-15959 ".


"|-15958|-15944|-15933|-15920|-15915|-15903|-15889|-15878|-15707|-15701|-15681|-15667|-15661|-15659|-15652 ".


"|-15640|-15631|-15625|-15454|-15448|-15436|-15435|-15419|-15416|-15408|-15394|-15385|-15377|-15375|-15369 ".


"|-15363|-15362|-15183|-15180|-15165|-15158|-15153|-15150|-15149|-15144|-15143|-15141|-15140|-15139|-15128 ".


"|-15121|-15119|-15117|-15110|-15109|-14941|-14937|-14933|-14930|-14929|-14928|-14926|-14922|-14921|-14914 ".


"|-14908|-14902|-14894|-14889|-14882|-14873|-14871|-14857|-14678|-14674|-14670|-14668|-14663|-14654|-14645".


"|-14630|-14594|-14429|-14407|-14399|-14384|-14379|-14368|-14355|-14353|-14345|-14170|-14159|-14151|-14149 ".


"|-14145|-14140|-14137|-14135|-14125|-14123|-14122|-14112|-14109|-14099|-14097|-14094|-14092|-14090|-14087 ".


"|-14083|-13917|-13914|-13910|-13907|-13906|-13905|-13896|-13894|-13878|-13870|-13859|-13847|-13831|-13658 ".


"|-13611|-13601|-13406|-13404|-13400|-13398|-13395|-13391|-13387|-13383|-13367|-13359|-13356|-13343|-13340 ".


"|-13329|-13326|-13318|-13147|-13138|-13120|-13107|-13096|-13095|-13091|-13076|-13068|-13063|-13060|-12888 ".


"|-12875|-12871|-12860|-12858|-12852|-12849|-12838|-12831|-12829|-12812|-12802|-12607|-12597|-12594|-12585 ".


"|-12556|-12359|-12346|-12320|-12300|-12120|-12099|-12089|-12074|-12067|-12058|-12039|-11867|-11861|-11847 ".


"|-11831|-11798|-11781|-11604|-11589|-11536|-11358|-11340|-11339|-11324|-11303|-11097|-11077|-11067|-11055".


"|-11052|-11045|-11041|-11038|-11024|-11020|-11019|-11018|-11014|-10838|-10832|-10815|-10800|-10790|-10780 ".


"|-10764|-10587|-10544|-10533|-10519|-10331|-10329|-10328|-10322|-10315|-10309|-10307|-10296|-10281|-10274 ".


"|-10270|-10262|-10260|-10256|-10254";


$_tdatakey = explode (' | ', $_datakey);


$_tdatavalue = explode (' | ', $_datavalue);


$_data = (php_version>= ' 5.0 ')? Array_combine ($_tdatakey, $_tdatavalue): _array_combine ($_tdatakey, $_tdatavalue);


Arsort ($_data);


Reset ($_data);


if ($_code!= ' gb2312 ') $_string = _U2_UTF8_GB ($_string);


$_res = ';


for ($i =0; $i <strlen ($_string); $i + +)


{


$_p = Ord (substr ($_string, $i, 1));


if ($_p>160) {$_q = Ord (substr ($_string, + + $i, 1)); $_p = $_p*256 + $_q-65536;}


$_res. = _pinyin ($_p, $_data);


}


return Preg_replace ("/[^a-z0-9]*/", "", $_res);


}


function _pinyin ($_num, $_data)


{


if ($_num>0 && $_num<160) return Chr ($_num);


ElseIf ($_num<-20319 _num= ">-10247) return";


else {


foreach ($_data as $k => $v) {if ($v <=$_num) break;}


return $k;


}


}


function _u2_utf8_gb ($_c)


{


$_string = ';


if ($_c < 0x80) $_string. = $_c;


ElseIf ($_c < 0x800)


{


$_string. = Chr (0xc0 | $_c>>6);


$_string. = Chr (0x80 | $_c & 0x3F);


}elseif ($_c < 0x10000) {


$_string. = Chr (0xe0 | $_c>>12);


$_string. = Chr (0x80 | $_c>>6 & 0x3F);


$_string. = Chr (0x80 | $_c & 0x3F);


} elseif ($_c < 0x200000) {


$_string. = Chr (0xF0 | $_c>>18);


$_string. = Chr (0x80 | $_c>>12 & 0x3F);


$_string. = Chr (0x80 | $_c>>6 & 0x3F);


$_string. = Chr (0x80 | $_c & 0x3F);


}


return Iconv (' UTF-8 ', ' GB2312 ', $_string);


}


function _array_combine ($_arr1, $_ARR2)


{


for ($i =0; $i <count ($_ARR1); $i + +) $_res[$_arr1[$i]] = $_arr2[$i];


return $_res;


}


//Usage:

The second parameter is arbitrarily set to UTF-8 encoding
echo Pinyin (' Poly Feng ', 1);
?>

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