Prevention and treatment of common skin diseases in summer

In the scorching sun, skin health is obviously a major health problem. So what skin diseases should we pay attention to in summer?
Superficial fungal infection
Athlete's foot is a fungal infection. In midsummer, the climate is hot and humid, especially during the World Cup, and people's love for sports cannot be blocked. Especially for the students who live in concentrated areas, they often leave you alone when they return to the dormitory after sports, fungi can easily spread to each other. If a person who has athlete's foot is touched by his hand and so, or even scratched the diseased part, the fungus will be transmitted to his hand, and his hand will scratch the body's skin, it causes fungi to attach to the body's skin with scratching. During the summer, the body sweated, creating a breeding ground for fungi, and easily forming a fungal infection in the body's trunk. This type of disease is common in summer, especially in college dormitory or in a single apartment. It is often the overall incidence of a dormitory.
[Prevention and Control] First, pay attention to personal hygiene. Follow the "six-step method of hand washing" to wash your hands frequently to prevent fungal spread due to scratching. The second is to wash your shoes frequently. Sweating in summer, the clothes are easy to breed bacteria, and should be washed and dried every day, especially pay attention to shoes. Some people like to wear sports shoes. If they can't brush shoes every day, do not wear a pair of shoes. Instead, they should change their shoes after going home every day and expose them to the sun, at least it should be put outdoors for ventilation and drying; third, do not mix clothes and so for cleaning. In the summer, when wearing a sticker, if you have athlete's foot and so, and then wash them together with your clothes, the fungus will be spread in an invisible way. Fourth, you and your colleagues will not wear shoes and so together, when you see a pair of shoes, especially the slippers in the dormitory or bathroom, it is easy to cause the spread of fungi. Once athlete's foot is detected, timely treatment is required. You can apply the antifungal drugs and keep the affected area clean and dry.

Insect bite dermatitis

In summer, mosquito bites plague everyone. Students are on holiday soon. They like hiking, hiking, or hiking. They are away from the city, and they are prone to mosquito bites in rural areas or even more remote areas. It not only causes skin damage, but also serious infectious diseases such as hemorrhagic fever and malaria. After a mosquito bite, itchy skin is an inflammatory reaction to the mosquito toxin, also known as papular urticaria. The student is subject to a severe allergic reaction due to swelling of the neck after a mosquito bite, if it is not promptly processed, it can easily lead to severe consequences or even allergic shock.
[Prevention and Control] One is to destroy mosquitoes in the environment, and the other is to protect individuals. If there are more water and grass in the place where mosquitoes are most likely to breed, disinfection pesticides can be used for environmental injection to prevent mosquitoes from getting close to the body. It can also prevent mosquitoes and insects by applying a little cool oil and wind oil. Third, it can adopt physical isolation, and use mosquito nets to prevent mosquito intrusions. Fourth, Do not scratch a mosquito bite, instead, they use anti-itching drugs to control itching and prevent skin infections caused by scratching. If you do not have any medication, you can use soap to apply to the bite area, which can effectively relieve itching. Fifth, once you find any physical lesions that are associated with skin bites, such as fever and hematuria, medical treatment should be performed immediately to prevent infectious diseases caused by mosquito bites.

Sun Exposure

Sun exposure is very likely to occur in summer. This is a light toxic reaction caused by ultraviolet sunlight, manifested in skin swelling, dandruff and pigmentation. Compared with the first two diseases, as long as the protection is proper, it is easier to prevent sunburn. When the sun is strong, wearing long sleeves, hats, or umbrellas out of the door has a good effect on sun protection. By the sea, the sea breeze, the sun, sea reflection light, and so on, more prone to skin damage. Therefore, sunscreen should also be applied. Some sunscreen is suitable for use at ordinary times, some are suitable for use in water, the effect is different, shutter-type panel door.
[Prevention and Control] First, you must wear long-sleeved trousers when you go out to effectively protect your sun. Second, you can apply sunscreen. You can prepare different sunscreen Based on the location and environment, such as the plateau and seaside, to effectively prevent ultraviolet rays from interfering with exposed skin.
Contact Dermatitis

Loose sportswear with elastic bands makes it easy to wear and exercise. However, when we clean the crotch, we often pay attention to the cleaning of the crotch, while ignoring the cleaning of the waist loose belt. The detached physical servers have a natural rebound in the elastic band, and the body sweat and bacteria are hidden in the elastic band. Washing powder and detergent will also penetrate into the elastic band during cleaning. If only the general cleaning and neglect the parts of the elastic band, sweat, bacteria, washing liquid and other residues will be stuck in the elastic band of sportswear, over time, the waist skin may be caused by these residues contact dermatitis. The metal waist buckle contains nickel, cobalt and other components, can directly lead to skin allergies.
[Prevention and Control] Wash sportswear carefully, especially the waist and elastic area. The metal waist belt buckle is exposed to the skin, causing allergies. It is not the same as the physical training server. This is the body's skin sensitive to metal. If you know that you have these problems, you should tie your clothes into your pants to avoid direct contact between the metal waist belt and skin, which will effectively avoid similar problems.