Python uses genetic algorithms to solve the maximum flow problem, and python Genetic Algorithms
This article shares with you the Python Genetic Algorithm for Solving the biggest stream problem. The specific content is as follows:
Generate_matrix
def Generate_matrix(x,y): import numpy as np import random return np.ceil(np.array([random.random()*10 for i in range(x*y)]).reshape(x,y))
Max_road
Def Max_road (A, degree, start): import random import numpy as np import copy def change (M, number, start): # number controls the degree of variation start controls The amount of variation x, y = M. shape for I in range (start, x): Line = zip (range (len (M [I]), M [I]) index_0 = [t [0] for t in Line if t [1] = 0] # obtain the subscript index_1 = [t [0] for t in Line if t [1] = 1] # obtain the subscript M [I] [random. sample (index_0, number) [0] = 1 # randomly change the number values in the sequence 0-> 1 M [I] [random. sample (index_1, number) [0] = 0 # randomly change the number values in the sequence 1-> 0 return M x, y =. shape n = x generation = y # initialize a solution matrix with n conditions init_solve = np. zeros ([n, x + y-2]) init = [1] * (x-1) + [0] * (Y-1) for I in range (n): random. shuffle (init) init_solve [I,:] = init #1 indicates that 0 indicates solve = copy to the right. copy (init_solve) for loop in range (generation): Sum = [A [] * n # used to record the total traffic of each solution for I in range (n ): j = 0; k = 0; for m in solve [I,:]: if m = 1: k = k + 1 else: j = j + 1 Sum [I] = Sum [I] + A [k, j] Sum_index = zip (range (len (Sum), Sum) sort_sum_index = sorted (Sum_index, key = lambda d: d [1], reverse = True) # Sort the scheme by traffic sum. Max = sort_sum_index [0] [1] # maximum traffic # print Max solve_index_half = [a [0] for a in sort_sum_index [: n/2] # retain the half solve of the sorting scheme = np. concatenate ([solve [solve_index_half], solve [solve_index_half]) # copy half of the retained scheme, and copy the portion for mutating change (solve, int (x + y-2) * degree) + 1, start) # variation return solve [0], Max
Draw_road
Def Draw_road (road, A): import pylab as plt import seaborn. set () x, y =. shape # map the move down and right to the drawing coordinate. Road = [(1, x)] # initial coordinate j = 1; k = x; for m in road: if m = 1: k = K-1 else: j = j + 1 Road. append (j, k) # print Road for I in range (len (road): plt. plot ([Road [I] [0], Road [I + 1] [0], [Road [I] [1], road [I + 1] [1])
Actual running example
In [119]: A = Generate_matrix(4,6)In [120]: AOut[120]: array([[ 10., 1., 7., 10., 8., 8.], [ 4., 8., 8., 4., 8., 2.], [ 9., 8., 8., 3., 9., 8.], [ 7., 2., 5., 9., 3., 8.]])In [121]: road , M=Max_road(A,0.1,2)In [122]: Draw_road(road,A)
Large Scale
In [105]: A = Generate_matrix(40,60)In [106]: road , M=Max_road(A,0.1,4)In [107]: roadOut[107]: array([ 0., 0., 0., 1., 1., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 1., 0., 0., 0., 1., 0., 0., 1., 0., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 1., 0., 0., 1., 0., 0., 0., 1., 0., 0., 0., 1., 0., 1., 0., 0., 1., 0., 0., 1., 0., 0., 0., 1., 0., 0., 1., 1., 1., 1., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 1., 0., 1., 1., 1., 1., 0., 1., 0., 1., 1., 1., 0., 1., 0., 1., 0., 1., 0., 1., 0., 0., 1., 0., 1., 0., 0., 1., 0., 1.])In [108]: Draw_road(road,A)
In [109]: A = generate_Matrix(100,200)In [110]: road , M=Max_road(A,0.1,10)In [111]: draw_road(road,A)
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