A magical recursive call, a magical array merge!
To figure out, first understand two questions: 1, double-decker how to go. 2. How to arrange the orderly merging of the arrays in good order.
On the first question, it is recommended that you take a look at http://www.cnblogs.com/PerkinsZhu/p/5668218.html and then believe that you will understand the recursive call to another level.
On the second question, do not explain, in concise language also beyond the simple beauty of code! Byte look at the code!
Description: Recursive decomposition to a state is an array element with only one.
The two arrays prior to merging are already in an ordered state.
There is no split array in the program, just recursive decomposition of the original array according to the array subscript.
Public voidMergeSort (int[] Array) {PrintArray ("Original array:", array); Sort (Array,0, Array.length-1); } Private voidSortint[] Array,intLeftintRight ) { if(Left >=Right )return; intMid = (left + right)/2; Sort (array, left, mid); Sort (array, mid+ 1, right); Merger (Array, left, Mid, right); } Private voidMerger (int[] Array,intLeftintMidintRight ) { time++; int[] temp =New int[Array.Length]; intTempindex =Left ; intCenter = mid + 1; intTempleft =Left ; while(Left <= mid && center <=Right ) { if(Array[left] <Array[center]) {Temp[tempindex+ +] = array[left++]; } Else{Temp[tempindex+ +] = array[center++]; } } while(Left <=mid) {Temp[tempindex+ +] = array[left++]; } while(Center <=Right ) {Temp[tempindex+ +] = array[center++]; } while(Templeft <=Right ) {Array[templeft]= temp[templeft++]; } PrintArray ("First" + Time + "sub-loop sort result:", array); }
Operation Result:
Original array: 6, 3, 2, 8, 0, 9, 7, 1, 5, 4,
1th Round results: 3, 6, 2, 8, 0, 9, 7, 1, 5, 4,
2nd round results: 2, 3, 6, 8, 0, 9, 7, 1, 5, 4,
3rd round results: 2, 3, 6, 0, 8, 9, 7, 1, 5, 4,
4th round results: 0, 2, 3, 6, 8, 9, 7, 1, 5, 4,
5th round results: 0, 2, 3, 6, 8, 7, 9, 1, 5, 4,
6th round results: 0, 2, 3, 6, 8, 1, 7, 9, 5, 4,
7th round results: 0, 2, 3, 6, 8, 1, 7, 9, 4, 5,
8th Round results: 0, 2, 3, 6, 8, 1, 4, 5, 7, 9,
9th round Results: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
It is recommended to run with 6, 3, 2, 8, 0, 9, 7, 1, 5, 4, this array!
Sort-merge sort