Three methods for configuring virtual hosts in Nginx

Three methods for configuring virtual hosts in Nginx

In Nginx, a server label is a virtual host.

1. Domain Name-based virtual hosts use domain names to differentiate virtual hosts-Applications: External Websites

2. Port-based virtual hosts differentiate virtual hosts through ports-Applications: internal websites of the company and Management backend of external websites

3. There is almost no need for ip-based virtual hosts.

To configure a VM based on a Domain Name:

You need to create a/data/www/data/bbsdirectory. The domain name corresponding to the IP address of the windows‑hosts‑host virtual machine must be added to the index.html file under the domain name website directory;

The following code is added to the nginx. conf configuration file:

Server {

Listen 80;

Server_name www.bkjia.com;

Index index.html;

Root/data/www;

}

Server {

Listen 80;

Server_name bbs.bkjia.com;

Index index.html;

Root/data/bbs;

}

Test the verification result using curl or enter the domain name in the browser for access;

# Curl-xlocalhost: 80 www.bkjia.com

This is bkjia linux

# Curl-xlocalhost: 80 bbs.bkjia.com

This is bkjia bbs

Port-based Virtual Host Configuration: port is used for distinguishing, And the browser uses the domain name or IP Address: port number for access;

Server

{

Listen 8000;

Server_name www.bkjia.com;

Root/data/www;

}

Server

{

Listen 8001;

Server_name www.bkjia.com;

Root/data/bbs;

}

Test the verification result using curl or enter the domain name in the browser for access;

# Curl www.bkjia.com: 8000

This is bkjia linux

# Curl www.bkjia.com: 8001

This is bkjia bbs

Ip address-based VM configuration: Multiple ip addresses are required for access through ip addresses;

# Ifconfig eth0: 1 192.168.22.21

Server

{

Listen 192.168.20.20: 80;

Server_name www.bkjia.com;

Root/data/www;

}

Server

{

Listen 192.168.20.21: 80;

Server_name www.bkjia.com;

Root/data/bbs;

}

Test the verification result using curl or enter the domain name in the browser for access;

# Curl 192.168.22.20

This is bkjia linux

# Curl 192.168.22.21

This is bkjia bbs

For more Nginx tutorials, see the following:

Deployment of Nginx + MySQL + PHP in CentOS 6.2

Build a WEB server using Nginx

Build a Web server based on Linux6.3 + Nginx1.2 + PHP5 + MySQL5.5

Performance Tuning for Nginx in CentOS 6.3

Configure Nginx to load the ngx_pagespeed module in CentOS 6.3

Install and configure Nginx + Pcre + php-fpm in CentOS 6.4

Nginx installation and configuration instructions

Nginx log filtering using ngx_log_if does not record specific logs

Nginx details: click here
Nginx: click here

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