Primary Key altertabletabelnameaddnew_field_idint (5) unsigneddefa0notnullauto_increment, addprimarykey (new_fi
// Primary key alter table tabelname add new_field_id int (5) unsigned default 0 not null auto_increment, add primary key (new_fi
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MySQL alter statement usage, adding, modifying, and deleting Fields
[Date: 2010-02-22] Source: MySQL Community Author: MySQL [Font:]
// Primary key
Alter table tabelname add new_field_id int (5) unsigned default 0 not null auto_increment, add primary key (new_field_id );
// Add a new column
Alter table t2 add d timestamp; alter table infos add ex tinyint not null default '0 ';
// Delete a column
Alter table t2 drop column c;
// Rename a column
Alter table t1 change a B integer;
// Change the column type
Alter table t1 change B bigint not null; alter table infos change list tinyint not null default '0 ';
// Rename the table
Alter table t1 rename t2;
Add Index
Mysql> alter table tablename change depno int (5) not null; mysql> alter table tablename add index name (field name 1 [, field name 2…]); Mysql> alter table tablename add index emp_name (name );
Index with primary keywords
Mysql> alter table tablename add primary key (id );
Add an index with unique conditions
Mysql> alter table tablename add unique emp_name2 (cardnumber );
Delete An index
Mysql> alter table tablename drop index emp_name;
Modify Table:
Add field:
Mysql> alter table table_name ADD field_name field_type;
Modify the original field name and type:
Mysql> alter table table_name CHANGE old_field_name new_field_name field_type;
Delete field:
Mysql> alter table table_name DROP field_name;
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