Vim Common commands

Some of the commands commonly used by the VIM editor under Linux (what to add)

Command mode:

: Set Nu #显示行号

: Syntax on #语法高亮

: Set tabstop=4 #tab back four grid

VI has three modes: insert mode, command mode, low line mode

Insert mode: You can enter characters in this mode, press ESC to return to command mode

Command mode: You can move the cursor, delete characters, etc.

Low-line mode: can save files, exit VI, set VI, Find and other functions (low-line mode can also be seen as a command mode)

Open file, save, close file (used in VI command mode)

VI filename//open filename File

: w//Save File

: Q//Exit editor, if the file has been modified, use the following command

: q! Exits the editor without saving

: Wq//Exit editor, and save

Insert text or lines (used in VI command mode, enter insert mode after executing the command below, press ESC to exit insert mode)

A//Add text to the right of the current cursor position

I//Add text to the left of the current cursor position

A//Add text at the end of the current line

I//Add text at the beginning of the current line (the beginning of a non-empty character)

O//Create a new row above the current line

O//Create a new row below the current line

R//replace (overwrite) the current cursor position and several subsequent text

J//Merge cursor row and next line of behavior (still in command mode)

Delete, restore characters or lines (used in VI command mode)

X//Delete current character

NX//delete n characters starting from the cursor

DD//Delete when moving forward

NDD//Down Delete the current row, including n rows

U//Undo Previous action

U//Undo all operations on the current line

Copy, paste (used in the VI command mode)

YY//Copy the current line to the buffer

Nyy//Copy the current row down n rows to the buffer

YW//Copy characters from the beginning of the cursor to the ending

NYW//Copy n words starting from the cursor

y^//Copy contents from cursor to beginning of line

y$//copy content from cursor to end of line

P (lowercase)//paste the contents of the Clipboard after the cursor

P (uppercase)//paste the contents of the Clipboard in front of the cursor

Set line number (used in VI command mode)

: Set nu//Display line number

: Set Nonu//Suppress line numbers

Here is a keyboard diagram

Vim Common commands