Vim Learning Notes 6---Multi-file operations and labels

1. Label

(1) Nameless label

": This is two single quotes, meaning to jump back and forth two times before and after the jump.

<c-^>: Jump back and forth between two file, is the "Global version of the command."

<c-o>: Very familiar, jump back, O means older.

<c-i>: Contrary to O.

Note: The jumps of O and I are all global jumps.

(2) Single file label

M x:x represents a-Z lowercase letter, and m represents the position where the current cursor is mark,mark.

' x: Jumps to the X-marked position, ignores the original number of columns, and jumps to the beginning of the line.

(3) Global label

M x:x represents any uppercase letter of a-Z and can jump between arbitrary files, which is global mark

' X: The command to jump to somewhere.

Note: In fact, the core command of the jump is '

It can be paired with letters and can be paired with different symbols.

①' last jump to the place

②" The position of the cursor at the last time you left (where you last edited)

③. Where the last change was made

2. Some commands for multiple documents

: Edit XXX: Do not quit Vim, close the current file, open the xxx file, note that the current file should be write before the line.

Vim x1 X2 X3: Open multiple files at the same time

: args: View open file, and what file you are now, you can abbreviate: AR

: Next: Next, you can abbreviate: n

: Wnext: First Write and Next, you can abbreviate: WN

:p revious: Previous

: First: One

: Last: Final

3. Transfer data between Files

(1) Ordinary Yank and put

(2) Register

"x:" is a double quote, indicating that the register x,x is a-Z letter.

The usage also must cooperate with small change inside operator to use

For example: (register + operator) + motion

For example: visual+ (register + oprerator)

This will save the contents of multiple blocks and put them once

(3) appending

: Write >> target: Append the current file to the target file.

You can append specific content through visual.

4.view and rename

(1) View

Half Read-only:vim-r x or view X

Can be modified by forcing W.

All Read-only:vim-m X

Can't be modified at all

(2) Rename

: SaveAs XXX: Renaming a copy

: File XXX: rename this file to xxx