Domain name real names management wants to promote the CN domain name become the domestic mainstream

Source: Internet
Author: User

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Recently, China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC), China's domain name registration and management Agency, issued a circular on the verification of registered domain name information, and for the first response, the "individual registered domain name must be anchored in the company name", "Personal domain name will be shut down" problem, Personal domain name after audit can be properly used, its legitimate rights and interests are protected. and CNNIC aspects in the detailed domain name management policy changes, also said that if you allow individuals to register the CN domain name, will be conducive to the implementation of real names.

The number of foreign domain names was once higher than the domestic 7 times times

China's first domain name management policy, in 1997, the former State Council information work Leading group office of the "China Internet domain name registration Interim management measures", its requirements "domain name registration applicant must be registered in accordance with the law and can bear the civil liability of the Organization", "Application for domain name registration, should submit Certificate: (i) application form for domain name registration; (b) Letter of recommendation of the organizer; (iii) a copy of the organizer's ID card; It can be said that at that time in the world is the most stringent requirements for domain name registration management.

The scene that CNNIC employees often mention is the first visit to China by NSI CEO Gabriel A.battista. CNNIC Director Assistant Qilin said that, at that time, in the CNNIC user's reception room, cnnic Mao Wei director pointed to the corner of the thickness of a pile of two high paper material with Battista said, "Here is all CN domain Name registration Application Information table", he took a look, face revealed very surprised expression. He could not imagine that in the Internet age, the application of domain name will also use the traditional way to fill in a large number of paper application forms.

Compared with the international online registration, the national domain name CN registration procedures cumbersome, inefficient, domestic users a large number of options to register foreign domain names. 2000, the network concept of large-scale popularization, COM domain name soared, COM domain name and the number of CN domain name once reached the peak of the history of "8:1". The phenomenon of registering foreign domain names for a large number of domestic websites has caused domestic experts to worry about national network security and information security. Just as January 12, 2010 occurred in Baidu company baidu.com Domain name hijacking crisis, due to the use of the domain name of Baidu is used by the U.S. company responsible for the operation of the COM domain name, making its domain name hijacked, in up to 5 hours of time can not be normal access, not only seriously affected the company's reputation, but more importantly, also to millions of users of the normal Internet should With a negative impact.

Change the CN domain into domestic mainstream

2002, the original Ministry of Information Industry promulgated the new "China Internet domain name management measures", referring to international practice, to China's domain name management system to make major adjustments to adopt a hierarchical management system, divided into domain name registration and management agencies, domain name registration service agencies. Domain name registration service organization is approved by the Ministry of Industry and Information technology and obtain the service qualification of the Organization, is responsible for accepting the user application, audit domain name information, complete domain name registration.

Cnnic as a domain name registration management body no longer directly to the user, its main responsibility is to maintain the background of the national domain Name System, and the domain name registration service agencies for supervision and management. Under the management system, the domain name registration realizes the on-line registration, has established the domain name the post audit mechanism, and has been adopted until December 14, 2009.

Domain name Management Service system changes, as well as the annual reduction of domain name registration costs, fast and convenient service flow, bringing the national domain name CN registered rapid growth, and in 2008 became the world's largest national top-level domain name. As of November 2009, the number of CN domain names registered up to 13.68 million, accounting for the total number of national domain 80%. In China's 3.061 million websites, CN under the number of sites accounted for 78.7%. CN domain name has become the mainstream of our website, greatly enhanced the national network security and information security level.

Real-Name System is the direction of domain management reform

2009 is 3G commercial year, mobile phone obscene pornographic information flooded, to bring new challenges to internet management. December 2009 The country launched a crackdown on mobile phones and the network of obscene and vulgar information of the special action, because the domain name is to combat the network of bad information, powerful technical means, the new situation on the domain name management also put forward higher requirements.

Cnnic in accordance with the requirements of special governance in December 2009 launched the registered domain name information to check the work and the new application of a written audit process, further strengthen the domain name registration information Audit, enhance the authenticity, accuracy, integrity of domain name registration information, to combat the yellow Web site through the transformation of the domain name to evade regulation of has been suspended to resolve the yellow domain name more than 14,000, the illegal use of the registered CN domain name engaged in criminal activities have been effectively hit.

Because the domain Name system is also to protect the legal domain name rights and interests of the important basis, CNNIC is exploring based on domain name real name information to establish domain names management and development model. Qilin revealed that the domain name is being combed the process of management, to provide efficient technology platform to facilitate the legitimate use of users to register the CN domain name.

Personal registration domain name problem is causing concern

As early as the establishment of the CNNIC, the individual registered domain name of the legitimate needs of the existence. It is reported that in the international general does not restrict the registration of individual domain names. Especially in the UK and the United States, because there is no official seal said, from the form it is difficult to distinguish between individual registration or company registration, the way to distinguish is mainly to look at Domain name applicants registration information.

It is also aware of the legitimate needs of individual registered domain name, the original Ministry of Information industry in 2002, the establishment of the "China Internet domain name Management measures", the "Domain name registration applicant must be registered in accordance with the law and can bear the civil liability of the Organization" to be deleted, in other words, In our country, the legal effect of departmental regulations has not prohibited the registration of individuals and the use of domain names.

Although the "China Internet Domain Name management method" has been canceled on the "limit or prohibit the use of personal registration of domain name" provisions, but, based on the protection of healthy and orderly domain name registration order, CNNIC formulated the implementation of the "China Internet Network Information Center domain name registration in fact," according to the requirements of the The applicant for Domain name registration shall be an organization "registered in accordance with the law and able to bear civil liability independently".

However, Cnnic is embarrassed that because of the growing demand for personal registration and use of domain names, more and more people are puzzled by restrictions or prohibitions on the registration and use of domain names, and then bring lawsuits to the court for the legitimate rights and interests of individuals to register and use domain names.

With the release of Cnnic's circular on doing a good job of registering domain name information, the unease that once haunted individual domain name holders was dispelled. The bulletin clearly stated that "the domain name holder for the individual or the illegal person organization, should submit the registration contact ID Card (photocopy or the scanning piece), the effective contact method (Contact telephone number, e-mail, contact address and so on)" can through the information check, continues to use the domain name to carry on the

According to Qilin revealed that Cnnic has been in accordance with the requirements of the competent departments to promote the registration of individual users to use the state domain name, "Can not be the user to go abroad." In fact, if you allow the individual to register the CN domain name, more conducive to the implementation of real names.

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