"Article summary" in the last two years or so, cloud computing is hot, before there is SOA, and cloud computing virtualization, I think a phase with the development of new technology, the emergence of the idea is right. But I think this is not the Chinese model of calculation, more of the development from the United States. This computing model does not lie in the construction of a hardware network, but relies on it, relying on more capable information centers to provide cloud services.
Information construction in all walks of life, the direction of attention to it is different. Publishers are different from other competitive industries, are state-owned enterprises in the system, the construction of information is not so urgent. But the information construction of the human Education Society started early. He led and witnessed the human education society from the whole process of information from scratch. He is the CIO of the Giomin teacher, today also please go to him to explain to us about the development of the information of the human society.
The localization of cloud computing
Reporter: The concept of cloud computing in China is hot, then how do you understand the cloud computing era of this new model of computing?
Giomin: In the last two years or so, cloud computing has been hot, preceded by SOA, and cloud computing virtualization, and I feel that a phase with the development of new technology, the emergence of the idea is right. But I think this is not the Chinese model of calculation, more of the development from the United States. This computing model does not lie in the construction of a hardware network, but relies on it, relying on more capable information centers to provide cloud services.
At present in China, hardware and software has a lot of capabilities, but the business model is a problem, the concept of cloud computing is using my computing power, with my resources, like electricity, water as a measure. This is not a problem abroad, but there is a problem of localization under the conditions of China.
The financial crisis has led to a reduction in U.S. investment in the IT industry, or growth. Such a market, cloud computing is more appropriate. Cloud computing makes it possible for some companies to rent cloud computing networks without having their own networks, especially small and medium-sized enterprises. China's small and medium-sized enterprises can also be so, because of financial difficulties, there is such a demand. Big companies may not be realistic. In China, private cloud construction is quicker and the public cloud is slower. I am personally sceptical about the popularity of the three-year report, which is often reported in China.
Reporter: Cloud computing in the education industry, the utilization rate is very low, there are many reasons. So what do you think is the most important reason?
Giomin: Education industry in the IT application industry in the management is not strong, the examination is used more. Quite a bit of cloud computing is for management. Management of the construction of information technology has not reached a high degree, the first step has not been good, then to cloud computing that step there is a great distance. The main purpose of the education industry is to teach the school, and its main goals are educational resources and teaching materials. Although we are the education industry, but at the same time we are enterprises, we are the production of products, and PetroChina Den and other state-owned enterprises are the same, they produce oil, we produce books. We have a lot of ERP systems and very good websites, as well as teaching aids materials, are for better selling textbooks. So cloud computing in the education industry in the process of information construction there is indeed a way to go.
Network security is the key to information security of publishing Group
Journalist: Information security has always been a key point on the road of informatization construction. Then you think the education and publishing industry information security should pay attention to what problems?
Giomin: Now the information security involved is mainly trade secrets, and then one is network security. Recently we are also doing a rectification, if the system paralysis, the biggest impact is the workflow, especially for books, the website problems of the national teacher students can not, mainly social impact. For the enterprise itself, the problem is not very big. The endurance of downtime can be up to 24 hours. Peak time is more dangerous, for books busy. Virtualization is good for our books and other processes. Now the master server is based on the reference peak to configure, the general situation does not occur.
Journalist: You have been in the society for more than 20 years since 1987. So how do you view the development of the information construction of the human Education Society in these more than 20 years?
Giomin: The earliest informatization began earlier than 96, the first is the practical application, such as computer typesetting, editing, management of the information System 87, 88 has begun, applied to the financial and distribution applications, 96 time before the various departments separate, 93 began with a machine. 386, and then gradually specialization. 96 erp,98 years after the internet, 03 years of content management, 06 before the more complete, such as BI, this process continues down. ERP is currently on the system of Wo Ka. A management software, is to lead the management service. Previous participation in the opinion more, you should find a more powerful, now including Ufida, Kingdee, Oracle, SAP and so on enterprises, have the strength, equal. Therefore, in the process of selection will also consider the need for their own construction. Now the Pepmis management Information System. There are many other systems including. The first is the book publishing management. It is the only process management subsystem in Pepmis. This subsystem takes the book selection as the main line. The rest also includes paper material management, book release management, financial management, warehouse management, human resource management, copyright contract management, manuscript file management, administrative Logistics management, assistant decision management, electronic audio-visual management, etc.
Reporter: CIO as the Enterprise information construction on the road leader, then in the information construction on the road should have what quality, shoulder what mission?
Giomin: In state-owned enterprises and individual enterprises, you have the quality and leadership of the quality of each other. In state-owned enterprises, as CIOs, communication is important.
Lack of competitiveness in talent staffing
Journalist: Whether it is on the cloud, the management system, or commonly referred to as ERP, as the publishing industry, the people's Education society to consider what factors?
Giomin: As the publishing industry, I think, first of all, the first to work on management, publishing house management is a public institution, just turned the enterprise, his strict management is the extensive management. 06 began to mention fine management, but in fact do not. Why not. There are several big reasons for this. The first is that the publishing house is limited competition, the new publishing house to be approved, not everyone can do, the country now on these more than 500 competition, there are more than 10 large groups, you have to buy only to the market two to buy. Without competition there is no impetus. The second is the customer base, although the publishing house is also in competition, many times you do not rely on the improvement of management ability to win customers, such as the Human Education Society. Sometimes including computers, in the process of processing may be dispensable, but work convenient point, without ERP, manual is not exhausted. Rapid information response is also beneficial to the promotion of the market. Unlike businesses like banks and telecoms. Computer for telecommunications is absolutely a pillar, it can not stop for a second, three legs, it is one of the legs, occupy a very important position. Internet companies are tied to it. Third, the composition of the personnel, historical reasons, publishing house personnel composition is a public institution. Lack of competitiveness in terms of personnel composition. The central has the publishing house, the place has the publishing house, One-third is connections, affects it the application. This is a legacy of history.
Reporter: 2011, the Human Education Society in the information aspect has what it strategic deployment? What is the input of the people's Teaching society to informatization?
Giomin: The strategy of the People's Church is still good, the last year, after the transfer of enterprises, to comply with the group and AG, we will be transferred to the stock company, the target is to be listed next year. So the informatization is also to a step. So after the financing of information construction is a good news, than buying a building. The main purpose of informatization is to improve the competitiveness, information can make productivity increase. But as a leader, the use of these data can improve the ability to make decisions, to tell the truth, the public institutions just turn enterprises, for the construction of information can not be too ambitious, can not ask too fast, because the original does not rely on this, know how much to earn the line, how to earn, why earn or to the management department to consider. We mainly do the operation of it.
08 Before the budget system, the guarantee is better. After 08, a report, less investment, involving restructuring to enterprises, the group will be unified, the annual investment of about 2 million or 3 million. 07 ago 600 to 8 million per year. This year, a lot of investment, about 200 new computers. The Ministry of Education is under the direct, congenital conditions are relatively good, next year will soon set up a publishing group, the Ministry of Education directly under the policy has a certain tendency.
(Responsible editor: admin)