Review: China's oil price and tax reform in the year the effect is obvious

BEIJING, December 23 (Xinhua) The relevant part of the National Development and Reform Commission said 23rd, China's oil prices and tax reform program issued a year of obvious results. "We will learn from the experience of the oil price and tax reform, and make a careful summary and evaluation of the oil price mechanism, and combine the changes of domestic and foreign oil market situation, further improve the current price mechanism, and actively and steadily promote the market reform of refined oil prices." "When it comes to the operation of the oil price mechanism," said the official, "in the past year, China has basically straightened out the oil prices and effectively guaranteed the supply of the refined oil market." According to the reform plan to determine the oil price formation mechanism, over the past year, the state of refined oil prices five liters four down nine adjustment, the basic rationalization of the oil prices, greatly mobilized the enthusiasm of the refinery enterprises, fully utilize the domestic and international two markets, two resources, to ensure the supply of oil products market,　　Play a positive role in the smooth running of national economy.　　Last December, China introduced oil price formation mechanism and tax reform plan, but also set up a package of oil prices, fuel tax and transportation fees three reforms. The official said that through reform, China has established a standardized transportation tax system, "fair social burden." Through the establishment of a standardized tax system, instead of fees and charges, China has further straightened out the relationship between tax and taxes, reflecting the fair mechanism of more oil and more burden; Through the progress of the current consumption tax units, the tax lever has played a positive role in promoting energy saving and emission reduction, environmental protection, optimizing economic structure and promoting the transformation of economic development mode　　To raise funds for the maintenance and construction of transportation infrastructure in accordance with the law without increasing the burden of oil users. Over the past year, China has gradually regulated the road pricing behavior and promoted the healthy development of the transportation industry. Since the implementation of the reform program, Shandong, Anhui, Jiangsu and other 13 provinces have abolished the government loans two-level highway charges, the abolition of more than 1400 two-level highway toll site,　　Reduce 77,400 kilometers toll road mileage, smooth Road, convenient for the masses, reduce the burden of road, prosperity of the local economy, the regulation of government fees and charges, and promote the stable and healthy development of transportation, has great and far-reaching significance. In addition, over the past year, China's consumption tax revenue has increased, strengthening the country's ability to deal with the financial crisis. 1-September, the national consumption tax income of 355 billion yuan, an increase of 79.1%.　　With the slowing of economic growth and the decline of enterprise benefits, the VAT and enterprise income tax increase has been greatly reduced, and the reform of oil tax has increased revenue, maintained the ability of financial guarantee and enhanced the function of public finance.　　The official said that the oil price and tax reform is China's new historical starting point to promote economic system reform to take a major step, has been highly affirmed in all aspects of society, to the world to show the Chinese government to save energy and accelerate energy restructuring of the confidence and determination. He said that the refined oil price mechanism not only reflects the international market oil price changes and enterprise production costs, but also consider the domestic market supply and demand relationship, not only reflects the scarcity of oil resources,To promote resource conservation and environmental protection, but also to take into account the capacity of all aspects of society.　　These reforms have promoted the competition of the oil product circulation field and made a firm step towards the market of refined oil price. The person in charge said that the experience and practice of oil price and tax reform would be a very realistic reference for the future reform work. With the changeable international oil market and the fluctuation of oil price, the domestic oil price reform is a long task.