The bus still has 6 minutes to reach the station, you can calmly drink the cup of coffee in hand; out front to know where the traffic jams, you can choose a smooth line to work; family suddenly fever, do not run the hospital line registration, you can let the Doctor; hot summer, send a text message before work, the home air-conditioning can be started in advance ...
This is the City of Dreams and the intelligent city that we are trying to make it into reality.
In the Jinan economic Work Conference held at the end of last year, Jinan formally put forward the urban development goal of "wisdom Quancheng". What is the wisdom of the city, the wisdom of the city will bring about the changes in our lives, this newspaper began today to launch the "Wisdom Springs" thematic planning, for you to read the more near the wisdom of Quancheng.
Each tax machine each dozen invoices, will automatically enter the IRD's data center, this is the tax cloud; every time a hospital is entered, the relevant consultation will be deposited into the health records of the residents, and this will be a sanitary cloud; if you buy a cell phone, the manufacturer will give you a cloud space that may be filled with discontent for a lifetime, a storage cloud ...
Although the concept of cloud computing, most residents still foggy, but cloud computing is in various "cloud services" in the form of the impact of the lives of millions of households. The reporter interviewed the Shandong Province Computing Center and the Jinan Cloud Computing Centre program supplier Wave Group of experts, let them for the public to describe a free "cloud" life.
You don't have to worry about losing your address book with a cloud in your cell phone.
Believe that many people have such confusion, their mobile phone is stolen or lost phone cards, the most distressed is not the mobile phone, but inside the hundreds of contact, and even a lot of people often for the new mobile phone, how to put the original mobile phone contacts copied to the new phone and busy non-stop.
But now with the advent of the "mobile phone cloud", the problem has been solved. At home and abroad a number of brands of mobile phones, has begun to layout their mobile phone cloud. For example, a domestic brand of mobile phones on the High-profile launch of their own cloud business: the purchase of the product's mobile phone can get 160G of cloud space. In this cloud space, we can upload our own address book inside, no matter where in the future, as long as there is a network, whether it is office computers or home computers or handheld smartphones, can be anywhere from their own cloud to view the address Book, or upload the address book to download, without having to pass the fixed phone.
In this way, we do not have to lose the phone to bring the address book loss and worry, do not have to the different mobile phone address book transfer and busy.
Home has cloud family no longer to rob computer trouble
The male host wants to use the computer to play the Warcraft, the hostess wants to use the computer to watch the Korean drama, but the child also wants to see from the computer the pleasant goat and the gray wolf, but the family only has one computer, how to do? It is believed that many families with only one computer are often distressed by such a "car crash".
In the near future, such troubles will no longer exist. As the "family cloud" has emerged, through the home cloud, a home cloud center supported by a computer host can provide services for multiple terminals.
To give a simple example, through the help of the family cloud, the owner can use the computer to play Warcraft, the hostess can be free online watching Korean dramas, while the child can use the smart phone in the family cloud free to watch cartoons, a three of each without interfering with their music.
Shopping with a cloud to buy something will be safer and cheaper
At present, there are many fashionable young people are using a software, is "I check" shopping software. The software is a microcosm of future cloud shopping.
For example, I go to the supermarket to buy a product, as long as the scanning software on the phone to the product of the bar code gently sweep, the goods in different supermarkets price can be at a glance, which supermarket selling the cheapest instant can know. For more and more popular online shopping is also the case, such as reporters conveniently found a "contemporary newspaper editing," scan a few seconds later, the mobile phone screen shows 4 results: respectively from the Amazon China, 99 online Bookstore, Dangdang and Jingdong Mall, which Dangdang's price display of 33 yuan, Jingdong Mall and 99 online bookstore are displayed as 33.80 yuan.
In fact, this is only a microcosm of the future cloud era. With the support of IoT technology, in the future through the cloud, we can not only buy cheaper goods, but also buy more secure goods. When we came to the supermarket, picked up the phone to the agricultural products on the bar code gently sweep, this agricultural products what time planting, what fertilizer in the middle, after harvest by what company transport, what time to the supermarket, will be presented in your eyes.
The trip has the cloud to eat and drink all in control
The function of the cloud is more than that. In the age of the internet and smartphones, "books are for decoration, and cellphones are for reading." But many people look at electronic books when they download it from the internet to the phone, and then read it through the phone. Travel is also, a lot of navigation software is to advance the map to the mobile phone. As a result, if you want to read a book to change another, or your mobile phone map is three years ago downloaded, not in time to update, it is facing the problem of re-updating the Internet.
In the cloud era, this kind of trouble will be much less, because we have the cloud, many of the consultation in the cloud is always updated, such as maps and online reading books and so on. It can be imagined that when we travel, as long as there is a cloud, you can use the latest map in the navigation, with a huge amount of film and music to send the journey of the boring time. Can also take a large amount of photos taken during the trip into the cloud, eliminating the new attractions but the camera card is full of embarrassment.
At the same time, through the cloud, even if you are on the beach, you can always check the office computer information, encounter units have emergency documents, can be completely off-site office, or through the cloud to open a video conference to discuss the company's affairs.
"Noun interpretation"
What exactly is "cloud"?
Cloud computing: What is cloud computing? A more popular explanation is that cloud computing (cloud computing) is an internet-based Super computing model in which thousands of computers and servers are connected to a cloud of computers in remote data centers. Yang Meihong, deputy director of the Shandong Computing Center, said that cloud computing is based on the Internet to integrate resources, centralized use of an application model, like waterworks, power plants, the same way, centralized water supply, power generation.
"It's called cloud computing, more of a morphological concept, a server that can provide computing and storage services, like clouds in the sky, can be far away, can also be everywhere, can be centralized storage, can also be distributed in every corner of the world, all applications are placed in the cloud, you surf the internet when it is used, usually on the cloud , and someone to help you manage. "Wave Group Co., Ltd. Enterprise Development Department general manager Wu Xianghui in the interview, said that users do not care where these servers, just a computer, notebook, mobile phone terminals, through the Internet, the use of professional operators to provide computing services and storage services, professional operators to provide a resource pool, Users from the resource pool on-demand access, according to the amount of other cloud application fees.
Cloud storage: Store data on a network, not on a local hard drive. Now popular online albums and video sites, can be regarded as a cloud storage services, other than the current popular in a variety of network disk, functionally similar, no matter what the format of the upload file can be more just. This application is especially useful for photographic and video works with large storage space.
Cloud music: Common like Google music, with a desktop client that can find ITunes or other software store music in your computer and add it to your Google Music account. Once the music has been uploaded to Google, it's easy to sync between Android devices.
Cloud reading: Cloud reading search engine help you build personalized private library, and do not spend the user's money, also does not occupy the user's time and living space, but can let the user at any time, any place, applies any media to be able to read the ebook.
Cloud game: Is the cloud computing technology in the game field of innovative applications. It relies on the network advantages of telecommunications, user advantages and operational advantages, integration of game access, game assistance, game security, game marketing, game payment of these five support systems, so that users can enjoy PS3 only low-cost high quality.
"Expert interpretation"
As long as there is a network, you can use the "cloud"
For the average individual, the biggest benefit of cloud computing development is to enable us to use supercomputers like hydroelectric power and storage. For enterprises, the "cloud" of automated centralized management to the professional operators, but also no longer burden the high cost of data center management, reduce waste, save energy. Wave Group Co., Ltd. Enterprise Development Department general manager Wu Xianghui said, people do not care where the server, even the computer room managers do not care about the location of the room built, also do not care which server to play a role, what technology, you only need to enjoy it to bring services and convenience.
Wu Xianghui, in the cloud era, the government information construction does not need to buy hardware, software, and do not need to recruit professionals to maintain and operate, as long as these things to the professional operators to do it. Take sanitary clouds, for example, according to the Tide and Shandong Province Health Department signed strategic Cooperation Agreement, "Twelve-Five" period, the tide will help Shandong province to build a health cloud computing platform, to provide the province based on cloud computing public health information Services, after the completion of the platform, Shandong province, 96 million urban and rural residents will all have dynamic electronic health files. Provincial Health Department will calculate the platform to the tide to do, not only even the computer room is not built, and do not need to recruit professionals to maintain the operation of this information platform.
"Cloud computing model for users, it does not feel, it changes the background resource management and maintenance." There are two main architectures: one is that resources can be centrally scheduled and used logically, while another can be flexibly and dynamically scaled, which can be quickly deployed for background resource management. Yang Meihong, deputy director of the Shandong Computing Center. To purchase tickets online, for example, before the Spring Festival, the Ministry of Railways to buy tickets because of the huge number of visits, resulting in web site paralysis, many people do not go up, but if it uses the cloud computing model, there is no such problem.
There is a relatively easy to understand the example, many people use the Gmail mailbox, its background management model is the cloud planning mode, its capacity can be expanded with the needs of users, if not required, there will not be a lot of space idle.
According to Wu Xianghui, it turns out that in the internet age, all laptops and personal computers, until it is scrapped, use less than 20% of all their resources, meaning 80% of the resources are idle. Second, energy consumption is also a difficult problem for enterprises and governments, because some units of the room needs 365 days 24 hours of operation, the annual electricity bill is an astonishing number. In the cloud era, all servers can be interconnected, a waste of 80% of the resources of the computer room reuse. Users need only one Internet access "cloud" terminal can get the resources they want, does not occupy the memory, due to the full use of a server equivalent to the original five.
"Cloud Security"
It's a lot safer than a small power plant in one home.
But is it safe to have a lot of public and personal information in the cloud? On this issue, Yang Meihong also cited the power plant example, she said, compared to each household with a small power plant safety, or large power plant safety, the professional things to the professional people to do, this is the trend of social development. Cloud security has two layers of meaning, one layer is technical, from data storage, transmission encryption can be solved; another layer is the management, cloud computing and cloud storage providers, the user's information to backup, to solve the problem of information loss.
Wu Xianghui said, like our mobile phone calls, if you want to monitor, can be done, but the carrier will not do so, because the workload is too large, to do so does not make sense. For the professional information operators, they process and store a huge amount of information every day, and do not pay attention to individual information. Involving the cooperation between the Government and the enterprise, there is a confidentiality agreement, for the virus, there are more advanced firewall and antivirus system. Domestic enterprises lost the internet age, but in the cloud is promising, because the government's information, national defense of the information can not be entrusted to foreign-funded enterprises to do, Wu Xianghui that the arrival of the cloud era is also a great opportunity for the development of domestic it enterprises.
Academician Li Deii of Chinese Academy of Engineering has predicted that after 15-20 years, cloud computing will be widely used for everyone to bring real convenience and benefits, in this high-speed development in the 20 years, cloud computing is to lead the revolutionary technology of industrial change. The technological revolution may be too professional for the average person, but there is no doubt that the "cloud" side of life will be a more convenient and free life.
How it elites view cloud computing
IBM's founder, Watson, says the world needs only 5 computers.
Bill Gates, in a speech, said that the memory of individual users is only 640K sufficient.
The president of Microsoft China Research Institute, Lee Kai-fu, the image of cloud computing as a bank. The first people just put the money under the pillow, and then have a bank, very safe, but it is more troublesome to cash. Now it is up to the banks to get money from any one of the outlets, even through ATMs or foreign channels. It's like using electricity without having to be equipped with a generator and buying it directly from a power company. Cloud computing is such a change-a professional network company such as Google, IBM to build computer storage, computing centers, users through a network of browsers can easily access the "cloud" as a data storage and application services center.