Two topics: Chinese Academy of Sciences proposed abolition of postgraduate ideological and political subject

Zhou, a member of the CPPCC and academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, told reporters that this year's NPC and CPPCC, he will propose to abolish "ideological and political theory" as a postgraduate entrance examination subject as one of their own proposals.

"I think this subject is no longer appropriate for the postgraduate entrance examination." "Zhou and believes that in the restoration of the college entrance examination system more than 30 years later, still the ideological and political theory as a postgraduate entrance examination subject may not be able to meet the requirements of the Times."

In the Zhou and view, the educational system is "more or less relevant" in many reasons that our country's major scientific and technological originality is far from enough. "Under the existing education system, students are too biased in absorbing, imitating and tracking, but lack of independent thinking." Zhouzhong said that the existing problems in China's education system have a direct impact on the creative ability of the scientific and technical personnel developed under the system.

To this end, he suggested that more reference should be made to the recommendations of university teachers, combined with the university years of a student's ideological and political quality assessment, and then through the graduate entrance interview to be judged. Rote memorization often leads to high scores, but does not represent true competence and ideological and political level. ”

Referring to the experience of postgraduate entrance examination in developed countries, Zhou and believes that in order to better select excellent and qualified undergraduates for postgraduate study, we may consider using "basic ability Test" instead of ideological and political theory examination.

Postgraduate examination subjects and types

The subject is divided into two categories: course and professional course. Postgraduate course subjects: Politics; English (part of the examinee course includes mathematics subject).

The national examination subjects of postgraduate enrollment are ideological and political theory, English one, English second, Russian, Japanese, mathematics, mathematics, mathematics, three, the basic comprehensive education, psychology major Foundation, history, Western medicine Synthesis, TCM synthesis.

Postgraduate entrance examination of the national Joint Examination subjects for Mathematics (agriculture), Chemistry (agriculture), plant physiology and biochemistry, animal physiology and Biochemistry, Computer Science Specialty Foundation synthesis, management type Joint examination comprehensive ability, the major foundation of the Joint Examination (illegal study), the Law Shuo Lian Examination Synthesis (illegal study), The foundation of the major (law), the Joint examination of Law and Shuo (law) (including: The basic synthesis of pedagogy, Psychology major Foundation, history, Mathematics (Agriculture), Chemistry (agriculture), plant physiology and biochemistry, animal physiology and Biochemistry, The basic questions of computer science and engineering are selected by the admission unit.

Postgraduate student enrollment in general set up four unit examination subjects, that is, ideological and political theory, foreign languages, business class one and business class two, full marks are 100 points, 100 points, 150 points, 150 points.

Pedagogy, history, medical class to set up three unit examination subjects, namely ideological and political theory, foreign language, professional foundation of the comprehensive, the full score is 100 points, 100 points, 300 points respectively.

Master of Physical Education, applied Psychology, Master of Arts in Heritage and Museum, Master of Pharmacy, Master of Chinese Medicine, Master of Clinical Medicine, Master of Stomatology, Master of Public Health, master of Nursing first Test set three unit examination subjects, that is, ideological and political theory, foreign language, professional foundation of the comprehensive, full score of 100 points, 100 points, 300 points

Master of Accounting, master of books and information, Master of Business Administration, Master of Public Administration, Master of Tourism Management, Master of Engineering Management and master of Audit first Test set two unit examination subjects, that is, foreign language, management-type joint examination comprehensive ability, the full score is 100 points, 200 points respectively.

Master of Science in Finance, Master of Applied Statistics, master of tax, International Business master, Master of Insurance, master of assets evaluation. Set up the economic comprehensive ability examination subjects for the pilot schools, full score of 150 points.