Using Python to build a mapreduce log analysis platform based on Hadoop

Source: Internet
Author: User
Keywords Analysis Platform
Tags analysis based course direct direct write distributed dns file

Large flow of log if the direct write Hadoop to Namenode load, so the merge before storage, you can each node log together into a file to write HDFs. It is synthesized on a regular basis and written to the HDFs.

Let's look at the size of the log, 200G DNS log files, I compress to 18G, if you can use Awk Perl, of course, but the processing speed is certainly not distributed as the force.

The principle of Hadoop streaming

Mapper and reducer read the user data from standard input, one line at a line and then sent to standard output. The streaming tool creates mapreduce jobs, sends them to each tasktracker, and monitors the execution of the entire job.

Any language, as long as it is convenient to receive standard input and output can do mapreduce~

Before we do that, we'll simply test the performance of the shell simulation MapReduce.

Look at his results, 350M files are about 35 seconds.

This is the 2G log file, it took 3 minutes. Of course, and I wrote the script also has the problem, we are simulating mapreduce way, not call the shell under the Awk,gawk processing.

The speed of awk! Sure is very high-handed, when processing the log, I also like to use awk, but the difficulty of learning is a bit big, unlike other shell components so flexible and simple.

This is the official offer of two demo ~

map.py

1234567891011121314151617181920#!/usr/bin/env python "" "A more advanced Mapper, using Python iter
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