Nowadays, both email and chat Information on the Internet are very insecure. Obviously, we need to increase our awareness of defense and improve the security factor of our files, at the same time, we also need to be vigilant against tampering with information from our friends. Now we will briefly describe the gpg encryption application in linux to ensure the authenticity, integrity, and confidentiality of our files.
Encryption and decryption
Generat
Tags: OS AR for file problems on C Ad When releasing an RPM file, the software developer adds a digital signature to the file and releases the public key used to verify the digital signature. When you use RPM to install software, RPM first verifies the digital signature of the RPM file based on the existing public key in the system. GPG keys is the public key. Problem: Public Key for *. rpm is not installed The system does not have a public ke
integrity of the information.
Digital signature is a process of encryption, and digital signature verification is a process of decryption.
Here is an example to illustrate how to verify the signature, to ensure that the downloaded file is not modified, to prevent being modified by a non-author after the package (this article can be big, you know: _ ()
How to use GPG for security signing to verify that the downloaded file is complete, taking MediaW
Ubuntu: Solves the GPG error caused by unofficial sources
[Date: 2010-03-30]
Source: UbuntuCommunityAuthor: Ubuntu
[Font: large, medium, and small]
When we add an unofficial Ubuntu source to/etc/APT/sources. List to install and update some software, The sudo apt-Get update will prompt an error.The following uses the ibus unofficial source I use as an example. The error message is as follows:W:
First install GPG using brew install GPG
Then try:
andy@andymacbookpro:/usr/local/webdata/andy/company/citic$ GPGGPG: Created directory '/USERS/ANDY/.GNUPG 'GPG: New config file '/users/andy/.gnupg/gpg.conf ' has been establishedGPG: Warning: The option in '/users/andy/.gnupg/gpg.conf ' is not used during this runGPG: Key Ring '/USERS/ANDY/.GNUPG/SECRING.GPG '
GPG is a free encryption and digital signature software. It comes with Linux and can encrypt files and emails to ensure file integrity and security.GPG is divided into private key and public key. The public key can be used to disclose the files encrypted by the private key. The files encrypted by the Public Key can also use the private key to verify the integrity.Generate a GPG key:Gpg -- gen-key
View keys
When installing updates or downloading software, you may encounter:
Failed to fix GPG key: [errno 4] ioerror:
The file or directory does not exist:'/Etc/pki/rpm-GPG/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-free-fedora-11-i386'>
Solutions to the above problems
[Root @ wangysh download] # rpm-IVH http://rpm.livna.org/livna-release.rpmRetrieving http://rpm.livna.org/livna-release.r
Executing the Maven install times error:Failed to execute Goalorg.apache.maven.plugins:maven-gpg-plugin:1.4:sign (sign-artifacts) on project Openstack-java-sdk:cannot obtain passphrase in Batchmode, [Help 1]As follows:[INFO] BUILD FAILURE[INFO]------------------------------------------------------------------------[INFO] Total time:0.970s[INFO] Finished At:tue Mar 14:06:04 CST 2014[INFO] Final memory:7m/87m[INFO]---------------------------------------
When Ubuntu executes apt-Get update, the error of GPG signature verification is reported.
W: GPG signature verification error: http://ppa.launchpad.net intrepid release:The following signature cannot be verified because there is no public key: no_pubkey 19c98318f87fe1bd
Solution from http://forum.ubuntu.org.cn/viewtopic.php? F = 77 t = 182819 found:Download key:GPG -- keyserver subkeys.pgp.net -- Recv **
Release date: 2013-08-02Updated on:
Affected Systems:Rubygems rgpg 0.2.3Description:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Bugtraq id: 61575
Rgpg is a simple API for interacting with gpg tools.
Rgpg passes user input that does not have valid filtering to the System () function for execution. If this API is used in the context of the rail application, if the user provides shell metacharacters similar to ";",
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By Jon RognerudUpdated: P.M. ET May 11,200 7 Translation: Fang Lin The first question is: who is the top killer of Internet commerce? The answer is obvious, but many people cannot answer it. The correct answer is: the first page of Google was not
Previously written, sorted together ......
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What does a class in his class method new itself represent? Is the constructor??
Reply to discussion (solution)
The new class name is used to create an instance of this class, which is the same everywhere, and there is no difference
By then, the mainland and Hong Kong and Macao will have a greater economic vitality and facilitate land exchanges between the mainland and Hongkong and Macao.
The establishment of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau bridge not only brings the historical
1. Introduction
GnuPG is a cryptographic software that is a substitute for PGP cryptographic software that satisfies the GPL protocol. GnuPG is designed in accordance with the OPENPGP technical standard set by the IETF. GnuPG for encryption, digital
When retrieving the android code today, the following error message is displayed in the repo init:I searched online and solved the problem with the help of the following post:Http://bbs.csdn.net/topics/390705429The solution mentioned in this post is:
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