Vro and vswitch commands
Basic commands for routers and switches
En enters privileged Mode
Conf t global Mode
Int interface number enters interface mode
Exit returns the previous mode.
End return privileged Mode
Hostname host name configuration Host Name
Sh ver view version information
Showmac-address-table view Mac address table
Duplex mode configuration Duplex mode (full Duplex full, semi-dual half, auto negotiation)
Speed Value configuration interf
We started the public comparison test of the vswitch. This test focuses on the security field, such as the authentication method supported by the switch, port control capability, and some standard or non-standard security functions developed by the vendor.
Performance testing is not the focus of this test. However, we have conducted two tests: simple performance forwarding and acl performance forwarding.
In the simple performance forwarding test, we
checked several computers, it was found that some computers could access the content on the Internet, and the network access speed was still very fast. After carefully comparing the details of Internet access and computer access failure, I couldn't find any suspicious places. Why?
Troubleshooting
Since there are multiple common computers in the LAN that cannot access the Internet, will it be a problem with the core network equipment in the lan? With this in mind, I immediately went to the LAN's
1. A console line. Generally, a switch will have a random device.
2. Use the laptop's Super Terminal to connect to the vswitch through the console line
3. default IP address of the vswitch: 10.77.77.77; netmask: 255.255.255.0
For ctor: 10.77.77.77 (logical switch 0), 10.77.77.76 (logical switch1), *. 75 (cp0), *. 74 (CP1)
4. Set the password: there should be four types of passwords: factory, root, admin,
In most instances, you can remove any brand of switch from the box, turn on the power, and enable the switch to provide the connection you need without any configuration, just like a hub that does not need to be managed. In this article, we will discuss when you need additional configuration.
First, each network device has a minimum level of security standards. These security standards include:
· Set a password (if an attacker sets a password for you, you will not like it ).
· Set Unencrypted
Vswitchd is a user-state daemon process. Its core is to execute the ofproto logic. We know that ovs is implemented in accordance with the openflow switch specification. Taking Layer 2 packet forwarding as an example, a traditional switch (including the implementation of Linux Bridge) searches for a cam table, find the port corresponding to the DST Mac, while the implementation of the open vswitch is to find whether there is a corresponding flow based
together and connect to the central switch using the GBIC module. The access layer switch is placed in a device room on each floor or in a computer set. select a 10/100 Mbit/s Network Management Switch with a gigabit port to achieve Gigabit connection to the aggregation switch, and implement remote monitoring, management, and control of each access port, improves network access security. and manageability of network devices. In some places that do not have high security requirements, you can al
very expensive at the time, but they still do not make significant progress compared to the original design. The components used are similar to a standard PC and use multiple interface cards to run specialized software.
In contrast, a multi-layer Switch Router integrates all these functions on a dedicated application integrated circuit or ASIC. ASIC is cheaper than the CPU of traditional routers and is usually distributed on Network Ports. Today, a typical
. Configure writable Community. The default product writable Community name is private.
Switch (config) # snmp-server community private rw
3. Change the SNMP Community password.
A. Group devices and enable various Supported SNMP versions
Switch(config)#snmp-servergroupqycx123v1
Switch(config)#snmp-servergroupqycx123v2c
Switch(config)#snmp-servergroupqycx123v3noauth
B. Configure read-only and writable community respectively, for example:
Switch(config)#snmp-servercommunity
The Ethernet port of a vswitch has three link types:
1. Access user mode;
2. Trunk link Trunk mode;
3. Hybrid is similar to Trunk but more advanced than trunk;
(1) Access Port:
Only the Ethernet frame of the default vlan is allowed, that is, only one vlan can belong to. The Access port is tagged with a vlan after the Ethernet frame is received, and the vlan label is removed during forwarding, generally, one end is connected to a computer;
(2) Trunk Po
Article Title: log on to the vswitch through a serial port in linux. Linux is a technology channel of the IT lab in China. Includes basic categories such as desktop applications, Linux system management, kernel research, embedded systems, and open source.
Today, more than 10 servers and a layer-3 Cisco 3560 switch are installed in the IDC. As the management ip address and telnet functions need to be configured on the switch, as the data center noteboo
You can use telnet to manage vswitches and vrouters. It can effectively manage hundreds of vswitches and routers. It provides convenience for administrators. Here we will introduce in detail the specific steps of vswitch telnet login. So I hope you can get reference from it.
Telnet configuration
Configure Environment Parameters
PC fixed IP address 10.10.10/24SwitchA is a layer-3 switch with the vlan100 address 10.10.10.1/24SwitchA and SwitchB intercon
the previous example, stock traders can now connect to servers or network data that are several floors or hundreds of miles away from themselves, the specific distance depends on the interface type supported by the vswitch/vro and the copper or optical fiber type used. In addition, the new IP address and the optimized Ethernet router technology are easier to manage. It takes only a small amount of time for managers to synchronize the network with new
with the console port of the IOS file switch, and use the network cable to connect the FA0/1 port of the switch to the PC Nic
Then, use the Super Terminal to enter the vswitch and create an IP address 192.168.12.1 for vlan 1.
(Port FA0/1 is under vlan 1 by default)
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online hosts, how can we quickly determine the location of the ARP virus source, it also isolates the agent system from the virtual working subnet to ensure the security and stable Internet access of other client systems.
Although there is no ARP virus monitoring tool at hand, the network administrator can view the LAN topology and find that switches on each floor support network management and enable log memory, this function tracks the IP address conflicts caused by ARP viruses under the
Vswitch port image configuration Daquan (bringing together 22 different brands of switches) 1. CISCO (CISCO) Switch www.2cto.com 1.1 configure the image (SPAN) port Switch (config) # monitor session 1 source interface fastethernet 4/10 Switch (config) # monitor session 1 filter vlan 57 Switch (config) # monitor session 1 destination interface fastethernet 4/15 if you want to release this SPAN task, run the following command: Switch (config) # no monit
features of the security plug-in card for Huawei 3Com vswitch
The SecBlade plug-in card is a series of secure plug-in cards. It integrates broadband and security technologies with high technology convergence, and can prevent and protect security risks and risks in campus networks. Currently, the SecBlade series of security plug-in cards include SecBlade firewall plug-in cards, SecBlade VPN plug-in cards, and SecBlade IDS plug-in cards. In the future,
This section provides a comprehensive overview of Common commands in the Huawei vswitch configuration manual, you can use the IOS command in the Huawei Switch configuration manual to explain this document. This allows you to focus more on different ATM sub-interfaces.
The Huawei Switch configuration manual configures each LEC to a different ATM sub-interface. The command is as follows:ATM (config) # interface atm number. subint multipointATM (config)
traditional PSTN technology and TDM network provide mature business models and quality standards for the operator's voice business. A Data IP network was originally designed for data services, while a speech is a time-sensitive service, the IP telephone technology that provides large-scale voice services in data IP networks is the primary challenge for any operator in the transition to NGN.
Vswitches are designed to implement the functionality of the PSTN v
Vswitches should be the most common network devices in the network, and should be familiar to both enterprises and home users. Especially for enterprise network administrators, vswitches are very important devices in the network, regardless of the high-end or low-end. Therefore, we need to clarify the connection between switches.
I. Analysis of connection principles
If you have participated in the project implementation, you may know that the vswitch
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