Many people are certainly not familiar with the subnet mask setting, which is a headache. Now I will tell you how to easily calculate the subnet mask and help people who like to be lazy :)
Everyone should know how many hosts are between the power 0 and the power 10 of 2? Let us also say that they are:1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024.
If you want only five IP addresses in each
There are two ways to compute the subnet mask:
Method One: Use the subnet number to calculate:
1. First of all, the number of subnets from the decimal number into binary number;
2. Then, the number of digits of the binary number obtained by the statistic is set to n;
3. Finally, the subnet mask of the address category corresponding to this IP address is first obt
Label: SP data BS amp network nbsp c ip computer When I used to configure a static IP address for a linked router, I only knew to change the subnet mask to 255.255.255.0. Just change the first three digits of the IP address and the last digit of the gateway to an unused IP address, I have never understood what the subnet mask means. Before I took the course "Computer Network", I heard the teacher say that
for virtual networks. In particular, it not only supports traditional port-based VLAN division, but also supports VLAN division based on IP addresses, subnet numbers, and protocol types, this brings great convenience to campus network management.
Therefore, the new layer-3 Exchange router is used as the main device in the LAN of the campus and building. In addition to providing high bandwidth for packet forwarding and the above functions, it also pro
The following is from the author of the "network administrator must read-Super network Management Experience" (2nd edition)
The first thing to understand here is what it means to make a molecular network, which is one of the things that many readers don't understand. As we all know, the use of subnetting subnet in the subnet division not only can not increase the new available IP address, but also loss of
What is an IP addressThe so-called IP address is a 32bit address assigned to each host connected to the Internet. In accordance with the TCP/IP protocol, IPs are represented by binary, each IP address is 32bit long and bits are converted to bytes, which is 4 bytes. For example, a binary form of the IP address is "00001010000000000000000000000001", so long address, people are too laborious to deal with. In order to facilitate people's use, IP addresses are often written in decimal form, using sym
1. Use the number of subnets for Calculation
Before obtaining the subnet mask, you must first understand the number of subnets to be divided and the number of hosts required in each subnet.
1) convert the number of subnets to binary representation.2) The number of digits to obtain the binary value is N.3) obtain the subnet mask of the IP address, and obtain the
IP address and subnet mask
1. IP Address:The Internet is formed by the interconnection of different physical networks. The computer communication between different networks must have a corresponding address ID, which is called an IP address. IP addresses provide a uniform address format consisting of 32 bits. Because the binary format is inconvenient to use, users can use the "dot-decimal" method. The IP address uniquely identifies the number of the n
In project implementation and network device debugging, we often need to find the subnet mask and default gateway of the device so as to correctly configure devices such as routers, switches, and firewalls.
Obtained through web query
Here is a tip: You can visit the MISCOMP site and query through Web pages.The specific URL is:Http://fncdug1.fnal.gov/misnet/systemName.htmlAfter logging on to this page, the following figure is displayed:
498
IP address and subnet mask used for computingAfter knowing the IP address and subnet mask, you can calculate:1. Network Address2. broadcast address3. Address range4. Several hosts on this websiteExample 1: the IP address in the following example is 192 · 168 · 100 · 5. The subnet mask is 255 · 255 · 255 · 0. Calculate the network address, broadcast address, addre
Subnet Mask and IP address operation subnet mask: function: divide an IP address into two parts: network address and host address. Once the subnet mask is set, the network address and host address are fixed. Calculation: Convert the IP address and subnet mask to a binary format, and then perform "and" calculation. Obta
Technorati label: Subnet Mask, Network
Subnet Mask and network address
A valid broadcast address is the network address of the host plus the largest host number. The network address is obtained by bitwise AND the machine's IP address and subnet mask. We take the IP address 10.78.202.175 subnet mask as 255.255.255.0 a
I. Requirements: 124.0. [22-25, 28-29,31]. 0/24, 117.123.16.0/22,113.73 .0.0/17 only allow IP parameter transfer in this range 2. Demand Evolution-> you need to find the IP address range: steps for network mask, subnet address, broadcast address, minimum address, and maximum address: 1. take 113.73.0.0/17 as an example. The detailed calculation is as follows: 2. host address: 01101110 01001011 00000000 000000003. network mask: 11111111 11111111 100000
In many cases, we distinguish between the domain control or the site synchronization is normal operation of the content is to see the two domain control ping or resolution is normal, or to see whether the two firewalls shut down, but in fact, we need to be aware that the site active Directory data replication not only to ensure that the physical server connection is normal, but also we need to create a logical connection to the ad data synchronization, both indispensable. This chapter brings you
1000 computers can allocate IP addresses and subnet masks in a Class B network, which can have 65 534 hosts. When the number of enterprise users is, you must use a Class B IP address segment. Obviously, in many cases, many IP address segments are useless (for example, there are only about 300 nodes in the Network), which is wasted, this is a pity. Reserved as the address segment used by the internal network: Class A address: 10.0.0.0-10.20.255.254 can
TCP/IP Note 2. Network Layer (1) -- IP, subnet, CIDR1. IP1.1 supporting agreementIP is one of the two most important protocols in the TCP/IP system.There are also four protocols used in combination with the IP protocol:(1) ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Address Resolution Protocol(2) RARP (Reverse Address Resolution Protocol) Reverse Address Resolution Protocol(3) ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) Internet Control Message Protocol(4) IGMP (I
Example 1: In this example, the number of subnets is used to divide subnets without considering the number of hosts. A group company has 12 subsidiaries and each subsidiary has 4 Departments. The superior provides a CIDR block of 172.16.0.0/16 for each subsidiary and its departments to allocate CIDR blocks. Idea: Since there are 12 subsidiaries, We need to divide them into 12 sub-network segments, but each subsidiary has 4 Departments, therefore, it is necessary to divide the CIDR blocks of each
Title DescriptionA subnet mask is a basis for determining whether the IP addresses of any two computers belong to the same subnet.The subnet mask is the same as the IP address structure, which is a 32-bit binary number, where the network number section is all "1" and the host number is all "0". Use the subnet mask to determine whether two hosts are in the same
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