apic cpim

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Linux interrupts--Interrupt nesting & Interrupt Request loss

Will proceed from the next instruction Debug Programs Abnormal abort Forcing the affected process to terminate There's been a serious mistake. Four, IRQ 1. The hardware Device controller interrupts the CPU through the IRQ line, and can be shielded from interruption by disabling an IRQ line. 2. Prohibited interrupts will not be lost, after activating IRQ, interrupts will also be sent to the CPU 3. Activate/disable IRQ line!= Global Shield/non-masking for

Linux View CPU cache (cache) information

Physical id:0 Siblings:8 Core ID: 0 CPU Cores:4 apicid:0 Initial apicid:0 Fpu:yes Fpu_exception:yes cpuid level:13 Wp:yes Flags:fpu vme de PSE TSC MSR PAE MCE cx8 APIC Sep MTRR PGE MCA cmov Pat PSE36 clflush DTS ACPI MMX FXSR SSE SSE2 SS HT TM PBE Syscall NX PDPE1GB rdtscp lm constant_tsc Arch_perfmon pebs BTS rep_good xtopology tsc_reliable nonstop_tsc aper Fmperf PNI pclmulqdq dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx est tm2 ssse3 FMA cx16 xtpr pdcm ss

Build your own CDN with dnspod and squid (v) pre-preparation of squid installation _linux

:2000.336Cache size:512 KBFdiv_bug:noHlt_bug:noF00f_bug:noComa_bug:noFpu:yesFpu_exception:yesCPUID level:1Wp:yesFLAGS:FPU VME de PSE TSC MSR PAE MCE cx8 APIC Sep MTRR PGE MCA cmov Pat PSE36 Clflush MMX fxsr SSE SSE2 syscal L NX mmxext fxsr_opt lm 3dnowext 3dnow up PNI lahf_lm ts FID vid TTP TM STCbogomips:4002.57 The above information shows that this is an AMD Athlon 64 3200+ CPU. CPU tuning parameters can be obtained from the following address (som

Deadlock problem and its solution for USB system of Mandrake 9

Resolve | Problem Mandrake 9.0 APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) causes USB etc. not to be normal, even cause system deadlock. Very serious!! The solution is simple: Just add the Noapic parameter to the LILO command line. Like what: Lilo:linux Noapic With GRUB's friends, you should add noapic parameters to the kernel command line (for example, add to the tail of the kernel line). Sorry, this is not the original translation, but it is

Using the RDTSC (read-timestamp counter) instruction to monitor performance

Code: #include Cat/proc/cpuinfo gives Code: pprocessor:0 Vendor_id:genuineintel CPU Family:6 model name : Genuine Intel (R) CPU T2300 @ 1.66GHz stepping:8 CPU mhz:1662.543 Cache size:20 KB fdiv_bug:no hlt_bug:no f00f_bug:no coma_bug:no fpu:yes fpu_except Ion:yes cpuid level:10 wp:yes flags:fpu vme de PSE TSC MSR PAE MCE cx8 APIC Sep MTRR PGE MCA cm OV Pat Clflush DTS ACPI MMX FXSR SSE SSE2 SS TM Pbe constant_tsc up Arch_perfmon BTS pni monit

Nginx php-fpm Small VPS Optimization _nginx

: yes flags : FPU VME de PSE TSC MSR PAE MCE CX 8 APIC .... Omitted.... bogomips : 5188.04 clflush size : cache_alignment:64 Address sizes : + bits Physical, bits virtual Second, PHP-FPM optimization PM = Dynamic//number of processes, dynamically allocated Pm.max_children = Max//maximum number of processes pm.start_servers = 8//number of processes just started Pm.min_ Spare_servers = 8

The MSI Driver Guide HOWTO

NT CPUs to increase scalability. 100 101 5. Configuring a driver to use Msi/msi-x 102 with default, the kernel would not enable msi/msi-x on all devices Pport this capability. The Config_pci_msi Kernel option must is selected to enable msi/msi-x support. The 5.1 including msi/msi-x support into the kernel 108-109 to allow-msi/msi-x capable device to drivers Enable Msi/msi-x (using Pci_enable_msi ()/pci_enable_msix () as described below), the VECTOR based scheme needs to Be-enabled by setting 1

How to get CPU information in Linux

We can get the information we need in/proc/cpuinfo. 1. The current CPU model [root@ localhost ~]# cat/proc/cpuinfo |grep ' model name ' |uniq Model NAME:AMD Opteron (tm) Processor 6140 2. Current CPU operating mode [Root@localhost tmp]# getconf Long_bit 32 Indicates that the current CPU is running in 32-bit environments 3. Whether the current CPU supports 64-bit environments [root@ localhost ~]# cat/proc/cpuinfo |grep ' lm ' |uniq FLAGS:FPU VME de PSE TSC MSR PAE MCE cx8

The interruption of kernel learning

exception, and an asynchronous interrupt is called an interrupt. Exceptions are divided into: fault (fault) traps (TRAP) abort (abort). Failure: Notifies the exception of an exception to the system before the instruction that caused the failure. Go back to the original position and continue. Traps: Svc Abort: Notifies a system of an exception when a system is in serious condition. The command that caused the abort is unpredictable. The execution is not recoverable when the abort occurs. Se

VirtualBox importing VMware-generated. vmdk format virtual machine images

Tags: new src enable VMware War VMDK warning process windowsThe default image format for VMware is. vmdk format, and VirtualBox is the default. VDI format. In fact, this is optional in the process of VirtualBox a new virtual machine.Importing. VMDK-formatted mirrors to VirtualBox only requires a new virtual machine and does not create a virtual hard disk. Such as:Ignore the warning and continue:Once created, add the virtual hard disk in the. vmdk format to the settings:That's all you can do.If y

VMware ESXi 5.1 turns on nested virtualization

Turn on vsphere's SSH telnet service orReference:https://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?cmd=displayKCdocType=kcexternalId=2075199Step Two: Modify the configurationShutting down a virtual machineLog in to the ESXi ShellFind a virtual machine configuration file[[Email protected]:~] Find/-name *.VMX/vmfs/volumes/570794cb-7a2de328-398b-000c294ee9b7/centos7/centos7.vmxModify the configuration file (add vhv.enable = "TRUE" on the last line of the configuration file)Note You cannot have

Atitit. Getting connection Hibernate4

Atitit. Get Connection Hibernate41. Sessionfactoryutils method (Recommended ) 12. ConnectionProvider Law (1 )3. GA self-Implementation ( not recommended ) read HB configuration file 14. Or use work (but the working black Conn is a closure, not good for use) 11. Sessionfactoryutilsmethod (recommended ) Multiple conn generated by this method are actually one , so it's not good to useHibernate3.3.2 version getsession (). Connection () has been deprecated, alternative method Sessionfactoryutils.getd

Invincible no suspense six core Corei7-970 conquer Ubuntu10.10

: Intel (R) Core (TM) i7 CPU 970 @ 3.20 GHzStepping: 2Cpu MHz: 3201.000Cache size: 12288 KBPhysical id: 0Siblings: 12Core id: 1Cpu cores: 6Apicid: 2Initial apicid: 2Fpu: yesFpu_exception: yesCpuid level: 11Wp: yesFlags: fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat limit 36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe syscall limit rdtscp lm limit pebs bts rep_good limit pni pclmulqdq dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx est tm2 ssse3 cx16

Linux Kernel configuration options

multi-processing support supports multi-processor options. If you only use a single CPU, disable it. 04.07, Preemptible Kernel is a new feature. As mentioned in almost all articles about 2.6, This is the preemptive Kernel. That is to say, some high-priority programs can first execute with some low-priority programs, even if these programs are executed in the core State (which is actually not really a preemptive kernel ). This reduces the kernel latency and improves system response. Of course,

View cpu information in Linux

In Linux, view the cpu information-general Linux technology-Linux technology and application information. The following is a detailed description. View cpu information: [Junjie2 @ ljj ~] $ Cat/proc/cpuinfo Processor: 0 Vendor_id: GenuineIntel Cpu family: 6 Model: 13 Model name: Intel (R) Pentium (R) M processor 1.60 GHz Stepping: 8 Cpu MHz: 1592.106 Cache size: 2048 KB Fdiv_bug: no Hlt_bug: no F00f_bug: no Coma_bug: no Fpu: yes Fpu_exception: yes Cpuid level: 2 Wp: yes Flags: f

MVC in IOS

necessary. When something in M changes, C needs to understand these changes. How can we let C know m changes? Notification and KVO are good solutions to the problem. They work like this. When something in M changes, they will send a notification to C, "Hey, dude, attention, I have changed ", or they will send a pointer pointing to a change to C, or something else. In short, they work like this. The following is a summary. Cocoa is loyal to MVC, so it is our key start to understand cocoa MVC. I

Protection Mode _ 1

to switch to PM or SMM ). When the host is powered-up or reset, the processor is in RM. SMM is a standard architecture feature for all Intel processors. It appears on the intel386 SL chip. This mode provides a transparent mechanism for the OS to implement the functions specified by the platform (such as power management or system security. When an external SMM interrupt pin (SMI #) is activated or an SMI is received from the APIC (Advanced Programmin

Principle of Windows kernel debugger

functions are implemented through IO port read/write. SoftICE replaces the following interrupt (TRAP) handlers in the IDT table: 0x1: One-Step trap Handler0x2: NMI unshielded interrupt0x3: debug the trap Handler0x6: Invalid operation code trap Handler0xb: Segment does not have a trap Handler0xc: Stack error trap Handler0xd: general protective error trap Handler0xe: Page error trap Handler0x2d: debug the service trap Handler0x2e: System Service trap Handler0x31: 8042 keyboard controller inter

Ubuntu9.10 and XP dual system, fix ubuntu9.10 boot

menu under your drive C. modify vmlinuz and initrd. imgfile path and name, and modify the UUID. If it is an ext4 partition, add the rootfstype = ext4 parameter. Because the APIC in my notebook seems to be a little faulty, The ACPI = off noapic nolacip parameter should not be added to most people, so we do not need to add these three parameters. Now, restart. Select grub in the operating system list and then ubuntu9.10. You should be able to access yo

System status detection and Process Control

View Linux Server CPU Two Guiding Principles # CPU with the same core ID is hyper-threading of the same core # # A cpu with the same physical ID is a thread or core encapsulated by the same CPU # CAT/proc/cpuinfo | grep 'siblings' [[Email protected] ~] # Arch# This is my R51 old notebook # I686 [[Email protected] ~] # Cat/proc/cpuinfo # This is my R51 old notebook # Processor: 0 # This indicates the first CPU kernel from 0 # Vendor_id: genuineintel CPU family: 6 Model: 13 Model name:Intel (

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