Introduction to dynamic ARP detection (DAI)
Dynamic ARP detection (DAI) is a security feature used to verify ARP packets in the network. When Dai is enabled, all ARP packets are detected, valid ARP packets are forwarded, and illegal ARP
If you are not a child of the School of network engineering, you have a blank understanding of network. I have heard of TCP/IP before. Seriously, it seems a headache, but the protocol is dead. I am familiar with it after reading it several times.
Read the book and learn about the TCP/IP concepts. Otherwise, the subsequent work will not proceed.
The TCP/IP protocol is divided into four layers.
Application Layer-- Telent, FTP, HTTP, SMTP
Transport Layer-- TCP, UDP (ICMP, IGMP)
Network Layer-
I. The role of the ARP protocol The IP address is used in the network layer , but the hardware address of the network must eventually be used when the data frame is transferred on the link of the actual network. The purpose of the ARP protocol is to resolve the hardware address used at the data link layer from the IP address used by the network layer . Ii. Working process of
ARP Protocol OverviewARP (Address Resolution Protocol), which is a URL resolution protocol, is used to map IP addresses to physical addresses. Each host on the network segment maintains a table called ARP table or ARP Cache, which contains the corresponding relationship between the IP address of the other host on the network segment and the physical address. When
address table of switch 2 records the MAC address of host A and Host B corresponds to the interface F 0/1.Summary: From the above two pictures can be seen, the switch has the ability to dynamically learn the source MAC address, and one interface of the switch can correspond to multiple MAC addresses, but a MAC address can only one interface.Note: The MAC address of switch dynamic learning is only valid for 300S by default, and if there is no communication between the MAC addresses recorded in 3
First, look up the home page file, there is no recently modified file, the initial determination is ARP spoofing.Second, it is their own units of the network by ARP spoofing or hosting host by ARP deception judgments.1, into the cmd, with arp-a view of the gateway MAC, many times to view, unchanged, binding first, into
Linux Kernel ARP design implementation method-general Linux technology-Linux programming and kernel information. The following is a detailed description. ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) is used to convert an IP Address into the physical IP Address (hardware Address) of the machine's Nic ). When a machine sends an IP packet to another physically connected machine, it first checks its
If you find that the network is often disconnected or all pages of your website are infected with Trojans, but you can't find the trojan code when you go to the server and view the page source code, consider whether your machine or other machines in the same IP segment are infected with the ARP virus. In addition to installing the arpfirewall, you can also prevent it by binding the IP address and MAC address of the gateway. This method is applicable t
I. arp Communication Protocol processBecause the lan network flow is not carried out by IP address, but by MAC address, the computer recognizes a Machine Based on mac. To send A packet to host B in region A, the local ARP cache table is queried. After the MAC address corresponding to IP address B is found, the data is transmitted. If not, A broadcasts an ARP requ
In the LAN, the IP address (third layer) and the second level physical address (that is, MAC address) are converted through the ARP protocol. Some devices in Internet cafes, such as routers, computers equipped with TCP/IP protocols, and so on, provide ARP cache tables to improve communication speed. At present, many of the attack software with ARP spoofing functi
mac for binding gateways
Arp-s 192.168.1.1 00-1d-0f-2a-7f-e2Arp-s 192.168.1.12 00-1f-d0-de-2c-2b
configuration: The most effective way to prevent ARP is to allow only the ARP packet of the gateway, I now ip:59.37.172.1 the Environment Gateway Mac:00:23:89:4d:29:12
This machine ip:59.37.172.81 mac:00:e0:81:d2:75:c5
Another machine ip:59.37.172.80
Require only t
ARP attack: the culprit that causes transient disconnection and large-scale network disconnection. In a LAN, IP addresses (Layer 3) and Layer 2 Physical addresses (MAC addresses) are converted through ARP. Some devices in Internet cafes, such as routers and computers with TCP/IP protocols, provide ARP cache tables to speed up communication. Currently, many attack
In the article "Principles and harms of ARP spoofing in Internet cafes", I introduced the principles and harms of ARP spoofing. I believe that all network administrators hate ARP spoofing, we hope that this phenomenon will be completely prohibited. Although I am not an internet cafe administrator, I am also responsible for 200 computers in five data centers. The
ARP virus is not the name of a virus, but the use of ARP protocol to spread the vulnerability of a class of viruses. If you are using a computer, you often encounter network disconnection or inability to use the situation, it is likely that the ARP virus. Under the WIN10 system, how to Avira ARP virus? The following sm
? 1.1 What is a gatewayFirst of all, to explain what a gateway is, the gateway works in the OSI seven layer model of the transport layer or application layer, for the connection between the different networks of the high-level protocol, simply speaking, the gateway is like a room to another room door. What is the 1.2 arp protocol?ARP (address Resolution Protocol) addresses translation protocol, which works
ARP: Address Resolution Protocol
When a host sends an Ethernet data frame to another host located on the same LAN, the destination interface is determined based on the 48-bit ethernet address. Device DriverProgramNever check the destination IP address in the IP datagram.
The IP address resolved to a 32-bit IP address and any type of IP address used by the data link layer provides dynamic ing. RFC 826 is the description of
An ARP table is a dynamic table stored in a computer. It is used to correspond an IP address to a MAC address.Assume that computer A communicates with computer B in the same subnet segment.Computer A's IP address 192.168.0.1 MAC address AA-AA-AA-AA-AA-AAIP address of computer B known 192.168.0.2 MAC Address UnknownThen computer A will initiate an ARP query. "Who can tell me what the MAC address of 192.168.0
ARP attack PrincipleWhen a computer accesses another computer over the network, you need to know the MAC address of the other computer on the data link layer for real physical communication.Applications on the computer usually communicate with each other based on the IP address of the other computer. At this time, a protocol is requiredThe IP address is resolved to the MAC address, which is the ARP protocol
Article submitted: backspray (nimaozhi_at_163.com)
Recently, ARP-related malware has become rampant, and many victims have been involved. Major anti-virus manufacturers in China have also launched the arpfirewall. However, most firewalls have their own tables. The reason is as follows. This article is not a popular science, but mainly about ideas. Let the world be quiet. In addition, I learned to get familiar with the
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