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example one-dimensional array int arr[3], arr defaults to the pointer for the first element, the type is int, and the pointer increments each time the increment =sizeof (the type of data you use)So the value of Arr+1 is added 4 (because the pointer type of the element corresponding to the one-dimensional array is int,4 bytes), so +1 finds the next element address of the
Each time you want to use pointers instead of arrays, there is an obsessive-compulsive disorder in which it is inconvenient to use an array if the number of elements changes, but each time you replace an array with pointers, you will make a variety of errors:First, the pointer is sure to initialize an address, there ar
Consider the question of writing a function, Month_name (n), which returns a pointer to a string of nth-month names. This is an ideal application for an array of internal static types. The Month_name function contains a private array of strings that, when called, returns a pointer to the correct element.The initialization syntax for a pointer array is similar to
pointer pointing to memory, which means that their lifetimes are completely irrelevant. General pointers are temporary variables (allocated on the stack), if the pointer points to memory that is allocated in the heap, the pointer variable is automatically destroyed when the function returns, and the memory pointing to it is not freed, and the memory is no longer freed, so it becomes a memory leak.
The relationship between the pointer and the content
pointer to the same type.Now look at the pointer array, summarize the above experience, look at this name, you should be able to guess it is an array, yes, it is also a very common array, but the only thing in it is a pointer.Look at this, int *a[3], which means a is an array of p
Basics: Arrays cannot be copied, functions cannot return arrays, only pointers or references to arrays are returned.A method that defines a function that returns an array pointer , taking as an example a function that receives a parameter as a reference to an array containing 10 integral elements and a pointer to an array
Title (Lintcode):1. The sum of two2. The sum of three3. The sum of the closest three numbers4. The sum of fourTake the sum of three numbers as an example:AThe common algorithm, multiple traversal arrays, requires multiple for nesting, but severely timed out.TwoIn the outer cycle, there is no "impossible to meet the requirements" situation.For example, in the sum of three numbers, if the sum of two numbers is greater than 0, a direct break. But the question does not say that there will be no nega
array, a[0][0] The data type of this number is an integer, the data type is not equal to the size also does not want to wait, also sometimes the size is equal), so a this pointer constant value a=a[0][0]. The data type that 2:a points to is a one-dimensional array, so a+1 memory moves 12 bytes (the data type pointed to by moving a is so large).An array is a poin
an array when the index array is parsed directly②list can selectively parse the value of an array by passing null argumentsList ($a, $b) =[1,2,3];--> $a =1; $b = 3;Each (): Used to return the key-value pair in which the current pointer is in the array! And move the pointer back one bit;Return value: Returns an
1 /*note:your Choice is C IDE*/2#include"stdio.h"3 /*Write your personal information in an array, and then use the pointer to output the contents*/4 5 /*Knowledge points: arrays, pointers*/6 7 voidMain ()8 {9 inta[5],*p,i;Ten One for(i=0; i5; i++) A { -printf"Please enter number%d:", i); -scanf"%d", a[i]);//Put the output information in the array
The last time, we mainly described the basic concepts of arrays, pointers, pointer arrays, and array pointers,But one thing I did not mention last time is that we use typedef to define a pointer to an array.Array, this is not very easy to call, but we can see the specific program clearly.
File: // ---------- array ----
#include intMainintargcChar**argv) { Char*s[Ten];//Array of pointers Char(*S1) [Ten];//Array Pointers//The previous one is an array of pointers, that is, the pointer is an adjective used to modify the
allocated memory space, or else an error will occur.Note:1, if the allocation of space is too large, the operating system can not find enough memory to meet, then the dynamic memory allocation will fail. The program throws an exception at this point.2, if an array is dynamically allocated, but is freed with the "delete pointer", without "[]", there is no problem at compile time, the runtime also generally does not have an error, but actually causes t
As for the relationship between pointers and arrays, it is estimated that there is some ambiguity about the relationship between the array and the pointer address, and I would like to make a small summary of this today.We already know the use of pointers and arrays is similar, but the address of the pointer and the pointer to the address is not the same, the addr
---restore content starts---#include intMain () {inta[8]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8};//I study number mantissa 4 definition a[8]int*p;//Defining Pointers for(p=a;p8);p + +)//define a For loop reduction step and an array a traversalprintf"%d\n", *p);//using the pointer output array } Summary: An error occurred in the middle when I defined the pointer *p and then redefined t
Four pointers and arrays1 define int *p;2 Initializing int a,*p=a;Give the address of a to *p.The pointer variable has whose address is pointing to WHO. The *p represents this variable. *P represents a3 operationint a,*p=a;*p=5; int *p,a;*p=[*]a;| Offset the*p NOTE: * Three uses 1 multiplication operation 2 operator 3 specifierDefine time to use such as int a,*p=a;A two-array character
Let's look at a program that uses the switch statement:#include look at a program that uses an array of function pointers#include When a switch judgment statement in the number of case, the above two programs are similar. However, using a function pointer array is much faster if there are many case.Similarly, in Java, you can use reflection to replace the Swith s
Today I saw an article under chinaunixArticleTo discuss the relationship between array names and pointers. The original post link is:
Http://bbs.chinaunix.net/thread-871769-1-994.html
I feel that the text written by the landlord is quite good, but the content is somewhat misleading. I would like to share some of my personal views here.
Exp1:
# Include Int main (INT argc, char * argv []){Char STR [10
#include intSump (int*,int*);intMainvoid){ intArray[] = {1,3,4,7,8}; printf ("total=%d\n", Sump (array,array+5)); return 0;}intSump (int* Start,int*end) { intTotal =0; while(startend) Total+ = *start++; returnTotal ;}Sump Method Description:1 Array name multi-hold pointer is the first address of the array2 Total + = *start++;start The prototype of the poin
The C language does not have the same string type as in Java, so in the C language, by using a character array to hold the string, in order to distinguish it from the normal character array, we need to add the trailing end of the stringAn end flag: ' \ s ', so, for example, a string: "Bht", the character array that holds the string is 4 long.Initialization of the
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