The tty core code tty_io.c contains the following lines of code:
/* * Ok, now we can initialize the rest of the tty devices and can count * on memory allocations, interrupts etc.. */static int __init tty_init(void){ cdev_init(tty_cdev, tty_fops); if (cdev_add(tty_cdev, MKDEV(TTYAUX_MAJOR, 0), 1) || register_chrdev_region(MKDEV(TTYAUX_MAJOR, 0), 1, "/dev/tty")
Several system-level terminal devices are created here. They are not real physical devices. Each of them creates these
The biggest feature of Linux devices is that device operations are like file operations. In the application layer, a hardware device is just a device file. Applications can operate hardware devices like operating files, such as open (), close (), read (), and write.
Below is a simple implementation of the character device
Azure IoT technology research series 3-device-to-cloud, cloud-to-device communications, azureiot
In the previous blog, we registered the simulated device to Azure IoT Hub: We got the unique identifier of the device.
Azure IoT technology research series 2-device registration
the MCU, whether the module is ready, whether the MCU can send information to the module, the effective level of the CTS is lowHAYES the RTS in modem, CTS is used for hardware flow control. The meaning of the RTC and CTS of the UART is now usually referred to as the latter, which is used for hard-flow control.RTS, CTS for hard flow control:(now do the serial port use rts/cts must see content, because mtk/)RTS (Require tosend, send request) is an output signal that indicates that the
Asynchronous device I/O is suitable for large data volumes and high performance scenarios, such as servers.
To use Asynchronous device I/O, when calling createfile to open or create a device, make the parameter dwflagsandattributes include file_falg_overlapped, which means that the device to be opened can be accessed a
DTS (device tree source)The. dts file is a description of the device tree in ASCII text format, which is very user-friendly and suitable for human reading habits. Basically, in Arm Linux, a. dts file corresponds to an arm of the machine, typically placed in the kernel's arch/arm/boot/dts/directory. Since an SOC may correspond to multiple machine (one SOC can correspond to multiple products and circuit board
Transferred from http://blog.csdn.net/yj4231/article/details/7799245
In this paper, a simple analysis of the SYSFS in Linux system, to analyze the SYSFS must analyze the kernel of the Driver-model (drive model), the two are closely related. In the analysis process, this article will take the platform bus and the SPI main controller's platform drive as an example to explain. In fact, the platform mechanism is based on Driver-model, through this article, will also have a simple understanding of th
,1104 const char *mod_name)The real function __pci_register_driver (), its first parameter is the struct pci_driver type, and then look at the definition of this structure: 542 struct PCI_ Driver {543 struct list_head node; 544 const char *name; 545 const struct PCI_DEVICE_ID *id_table; /* Must be non-null-probe to be Calle D */546 int (*probe) (struct Pci_dev *dev, const struct PCI_DEVICE_ID *ID); /* New de vice inserted */547 void (*remove) (struct Pci_dev *dev); /*
Linux Device Driver Programming-Linux general technology-Linux programming and kernel information-complex device driver-the following is a detailed description. The complex device drivers mentioned here involve PCI, USB, network devices, Block devices, and so on (strictly speaking, these devices are not in the same concept, for example, they are tied with Block d
In the Rt-thread 2.0.0 formal version of the introduction of PIN devices as miscellaneous devices, its device driver files pin.c in Rt-thread-2.0.1\components\drivers\misc, mainly for the operation of Chip Gpio, such as light led, Keys and so on. At the same time for the corresponding chip platform, you need to write the underlying GPIO driver, such as GPIO.C.One, in PIN.C defines a static PIN device object
This article is mainly about why Apple launched iOS 5 in August 2011 to reject the Udid of the app acquisition device and the Udid replacement program, especially to remind developers that Apple App Store prohibits access to the Udid app shelves (recommended: app is Apple app Store rejected for n reasons), the following first to understand the next udid.What is Udid?The full name of Udid is unique device Id
I. What is IOCTL?IOCTL is a function used by the device driver to manage the device's I/O channels. The management of the I/O channel is to control some features of the device, such as the Serial Transmission baud rate and the motor speed. The number of calls is as follows:
Int IOCTL (int fd, IND cmd ,...); FD is the File Identifier returned by the open function when the user program opens the
HP HP notebook does not have wireless network card device in Device Manager how to solve
1, in the Device Manager to view, found no wireless network card;
2, after restart press F10, enter Bios--exit--load setup Defaults, or according to the shortcut key below prompts, press F9 restore default settings;
3, the normal access to the system can be
If the device crashes, you may need to close the application or turn off the device and reopen it. If the device is frozen or slow to respond, press and hold the power button and the down volume key for more than 7 seconds to reboot.Note: If the problem persists, please make the factory data reset. On the main screen, click "Settings" rarr; "Backup and reset" rar
Tag: device stat byte back org appears link line etcVMware replication Virtual machine appears error:no suitable device found:no device found for connection ' System eth0 'Don't say much, just give a solution:1. View Hardware Address[Email protected] ~]# ifconfigEth2 Link encap:ethernetHWaddr 00:0c:29:89:18:58inet addr:192.168.11.200 bcast:192.168.11.255 mask:255
10.1 turning the device on and off10.1.1 The definition of a device -anything that can be communicated with in Windows.(1) common equipment and uses
Equipment
Use
function to open the device
File
Permanently store any data
CreateFile (Pszname is a pathname or a UNC path name)
Directory
Settings f
From one point of view, the role of a device driver is to provide a mechanism, not a policy. When writing drivers, programmers should pay particular attention to the following basic concept: When writing kernel code to access hardware, do not impose any specific policy on the user. Because different users have different needs, the driver should handle the problem of how to make the hardware available, and how to use the hardware problem left to the up
After the crazy batch of a vendor's multimedia control app how rotten, bombast himself to do a minute thing. Of course, to do a very easy, more than their rotten software is still confident. The process encountered various pits, one of which was as followsJust start with a tablet to debug, always pop up the window to select the device, so tick "Use same device for the future launches", so eclipse by default
Unable to uninstall the device. This device may be required when the computer is started
Network2008-03-03 13:36:52 Read2437 Comment1 Font Size:LargeMediumSmallSubscription
Some problems occur after a new Nic is installed.When setting the IP address, a dialog box is displayed: the IP address you entered for this network adapter has been assigned to another adapter ...... It probably means that the origi
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