Part i:relational Databases and SQLChapter2, ensuring Your Database Structureis sound.Database Design GuidelinesWhat is a relational databaseRDBMS (A relational database management systems) relational databaseTablesTables is the mainstructures in the database. Each table always represents aSingle, Specificsubject.FieldsA field is thesmallest structure in the database, and it represents a characteristicof the subject ofthe table to which it belongs.RecordsA record Representsa unique instance of t
Label:There are three basic types of joins: Cross joins, Inner joins, and outer joins. The cross join has only one step-cartesian product; There are two steps in the inner join-Cartesian product, filtering, outer join has three steps-cartesian product, filtering, adding outer row.Inner joinsCode: SELECT e.empid, E.firstname, E.lastname, O.orderid
from as E
JOIN as O
on = O.empid; Another way to do this: SELECT e.empid, E.firstname, E.lastname, O.orderid
from as as O
WHERE = O.e
Label: SQL Server Query optimization method The reasons for the slow query are many, the following are common 1, no index or no index (this is the most common problem of slow query, is the defect of program design)2, I/O throughput is small, forming a bottleneck effect3. No computed column created causes
Myth 1. An index is established on a table and an indexed column is used at query time, and the index is bound to take effectFirst of all, it is wrong to make it clear that the SQL Server query optimizer is a cost-based optimizer that determines whether to use an index, what type of index to use, and which index to use, through a series of complex judgments.
A combined query of SQL two tables uses join onFor example: Two table queries:Select U.username, T.title where User U is used to simplify the table name join is to join the other table on is the condition that represents the query U.username is the username field in the user tableThe same principle of multi-table query
Oracle SQL query optimization for Oracle Data Scanning
(2)
2. How to improve the performance of local range data scanning:
2.1 category and role of query conditions:
When we initiate a SQL statement with conditions, multiple query conditions are usually assigned to the stat
to 90 points
SELECT * from SC Student where grade>=90
--use "logical expression" as a query condition ...
/*
Logical Expressions in SQL:
Not: Non-
And: With
Or: OR
*/
SELECT * FROM Student
--Check the student's table for male students aged 19 years
SELECT * from Student where Sage = Ssex = ' Male '
--Check the student's table for students ages 19 or 20 years old
SELECT * from Student where sag
For example, I want to convert String [] str = {"4", "5", "6"} to a String of "'4', '5', and '6. In this way, I can use SQL query: select * from tableName id in (string.The source code implemented in the project is as follows:Copy codeThe Code is as follows:StringBuffer idsStr = new StringBuffer ();For (int I = 0; I If (I> 0 ){IdsStr. append (",");}IdsStr. append ("'"). append (ids [I]). append ("'");} Anot
For example: I want to convert string[] str = {"4", "5", "6"} to "' 4 ', ' 5 ', ' 6 '" string. So I can use SQL query: SELECT * FROM tablename ID in (string).
The source code implemented in the project is as follows:
Copy Code code as follows:
StringBuffer idsstr = new StringBuffer ();
for (int i = 0; i if (i > 0) {
Idsstr.append (",");
}
Idsstr.append ("'"). Append (Ids[i]). Append
Label:As a DBA, troubleshooting SQL Server is one of our responsibilities, and a lot of people each month bring us a variety of performance issues that can't be explained but solved. I've heard many times that the performance problems of previous SQL Server are fine and within normal range, but now everything has changed and SQL Server is starting to suck, crazy
Query for common methods:@Override Public List operator) { = "Select Mat_no_, sum (amount_) as Spent_amount_ from Dm_mat_month_plan where Mat_type_ =? and Dept_code_ =? and Year_ =? and Process_status_ in (1, 2) GROUP by Mat_no_ "; return dmjdbctemplate.queryforlist (SQL, Mat_type_, Dept_code_, year_); }A query that can be empty method:@Ove
, integer field. Example: Userage int
float, floating-point data is approximate. Example: Userresults float, the approximate numeric data type used to represent floating-point numeric data.
datetime, Date type. Example: Createdatetime datetime
Bit, Boolean type. Can be set to True is male, false is schoolgirl
If the content is very much, indeterminate length (such as article), can be used: nvarchar (max)6. Save the table:* If you want to modify the table, save it, and then refre
The word booksearch may be unfamiliar to many developers. Many people have encountered this word, but they have not paid enough attention to it, so they have always ignored its existence.
The word booksearch may be unfamiliar to many developers. Many people have encountered this word, but they have not paid enough attention to it, so they have always ignored its existence.
The growth of SQL Server Cognition
1. I don't have to graduate or work for
The growth of SQL Server Cognition
1. I don't have to graduate or work for a long time. I only know the relationship between SQL and SQL Server Oracle and MySql. I usually think that SQL is SQL Server.
2. after several years of work, I have also written a lot of
The db2 tutorial is: use SQL to query XML data in DB2 9.
Although the hybrid architecture of DB2 is quite different from that of earlier versions, it is not difficult to use its new XML features. If you are familiar with SQL, you can quickly convert this skill to processing local XML data stored in DB2. This article will show you how to achieve this.
XML feature
The DB2 tutorial is: use SQL to query XML data in DB2 9.
Although the hybrid architecture of DB2 is quite different from that of earlier versions, it is not difficult to use its new XML features. If you are familiar with SQL, you can quickly convert this skill to processing local XML data stored in DB2. This article will show you how to achieve this.
XML fe
Small Program Ape SQL Server Cognitive growth
1. Did not graduate or work not long, only know that there is a database, SQL such dongdong, unaware of the SQL and SQL Server Oracle, MySQL relationship, usually considered SQL is SQL
Chapter 2 native SQL query
You can also use the native SQL language of your database to query data. When you want to use some features of the database (for example, in the query prompt or in the OracleConnectKeyword), which is very useful. This will clear the way for you to
Label:Tool Recommendation: Robomongo, can self-Baidu to find the source of download, personal comparison recommended this tool, compared to Mongovue is more flexible.Collection Simple Query methodMongoDB syntax: Db.collection.find ()//collection is the name of the collection, which can be created on its own.Compare SQL statements: SELECT * FROM collection;Queries all the documents in the collection, that is
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