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Thinking logic of computer programs (39) and thinking 39
In the previous section, we introduced the ArrayList. the random access efficiency of ArrayList is very high, but the insertion and deletion performance is relatively low. We mentioned that the List interface's parallel List is also implemented, its features are almost the opposite of that of ArrayList. This section describes the feature list in detai
Thinking logic of computer programs (45) and thinking 45
The previous sections introduced the basic container classes in Java. Each container class has a data structure behind it. ArrayList is a dynamic array, sorted list is a linked list, And HashMap/HashSet is a hash table, treeMap/TreeSet is a red-black tree. This section describes another data structure-heap.
Introduce heap
We mentioned heap before, whe
Thinking logic of computer programs (53), thinking 53
The previous sections introduced various specific container classes and abstract container classes. As we mentioned above, Java has a collection class that provides many common functions for container interfaces, these functions are provided in static mode.
What functions are available? There are two possible types:
For the first type, operations can be
Part 2: Full BIOS ManualI. Award bios settings Manual Award BIOS is a type of BIOS widely used on compatible computers. However, the information in Award BIOS is in English and requires a deep understanding of relevant professional knowledge, therefore, it is difficult to set up some users. If the information is improperly set, the performance of the entire computer host will be greatly affected. The following describes the meanings and methods of se
Computer Architecture: quantitative research methods: Version 5thBasic InformationOriginal Title: computer architecture: a quantitative approach, Fifth EditionAuthor: (US) John L. Hennessy David A. Patterson [Translator's profile]Translator: Jia HongfengSeries name: Turing programming SeriesPress: People's post and tel
Thinking logic of computer programs (58) and thinking 58
In the previous section, we introduced how to process files in byte streams. we mentioned that for text files, byte streams do not have the encoding concept and cannot be processed by row, which is inconvenient to use, it is more suitable to use the streaming. This section describes the streaming.
First, we will briefly introduce the basic concepts of
It is planned that the book "construction and interpretation of computer programs" will be completed in half a year, and more than half of the exercises will be completed.
Software used:
System: windows xp
Interpreter: DrRacket, version 5.1
Language: SICP (PLaneT 1.13). For details about how to obtain this language, see here.
Exercise answer directory:
Chapter 2 constructor process Abstraction
Section 1.1
"This is the answer I wrote:# Your code hereIf Len (aStr) = = 0:Return FalseElif len (aStr) = = 1:if aStr = = Char:Return TrueElseReturn FalseElseif char = = Astr[len (aStr)//2]:Return TrueElif Char Return IsIn (char, Astr[:len (ASTR)//2])else:Return IsIn (char, Astr[len (ASTR)//2+1:])def isIn (char, ASTR): "This is the standard answer: char:a single character Astr:an alphabetized string returns:true if char I s in AStr; False otherwise ' # Base case:if aStr is empty, we do not find the char.
Label: style use SP strong data on BS size new
C/S structure
The Client/Server structure is a familiar software system architecture. by assigning tasks to the client and server, the communication overhead of the system is reduced, you must install a client to perform management operations.
The client and server programs are different. User Programs are main
Computer Architecturecomputer architecture is a machine-level programmer's view of the properties of computers, that is, conceptual structure and functional characteristics. The essence of the concept of classical computer architecture is the determination of the software and hardware interface in the
the instruction format to form the valid address of the operand.
O) bus multiplexing, as the name implies is a bus to achieve a variety of functions. The common bus multiplexing method is bus time-sharing, which refers to the use of the same signal line on the bus at different times to transmit different signals, for example, address bus and data bus share a set of signal lines. The purpose of this method is to reduce the number of buses and improve the utilization of bus.
P
program are not one by one corresponding. A program can be loaded into memory multiple times, becoming multiple simultaneous processes, such as opening multiple terminal windows at the same time, each running a shell process, and their corresponding programs are/bin/bash files on disk.
The operating system (OperatingSystem) itself is also a piece of program that is saved on disk, and the computer executes
English letter x.It is important to note that x86 represents the architecture of a class of processors, not specifically Intel's processors, such as AMD, which also manufactures processors that follow the x86 architecture. In addition, the x86 architecture contains 16-bit, 32-bit, and 64-bit.X86-32Represents a 32-bit x86 arc
interface of the user, and the hardware is the definition of the interface, the hardware interface definition determines the operating system kernel, specifically, how the driver uses the operating hardware, how to communicate with the hardware.2 What the operating system doesOne of the functions of the operating system is to provide an abstract interface, and another primary function is to manage hardware resources.A computer's resources are primarily CPU, memory (including memory and disk), a
protected]_basic/etc/init.d]#The directory structure of Linux is an inverted tree, that is, it has only one root (/), absolute path refers to the full path from the root to the directory in which the relative path refers to not starting with the root, is a current directory as the starting point to specify. A CD is a command that implements a directory jump. PWD Displays the current location in an absolute path[Email protected]_basic INIT.D] #pwd/etc/init.d[Email protected]_basic init.d] #cd/bo
smaller units and restores it at the receiving end.(4) Multiplexing and separation, the sending end of several high-level sessions to reuse an underlying connection, at the receiving end of the division.(5) Connection establishment and release, the exchange of data before the establishment of a logical connection, the end of data transfer to release the connection.4. Architecture* * Each layer of the computer
first, the formation of computer network architecture
1, why layering?
when dealing with complex systems:
A clear structure allows us to define a specific part of a large complex system and explore its various parts of the relationshipModularity makes system maintenance and upgrades simple
Change the specific implementation of one layer of service transparent to the rest of the system (no impact)e.g. cha
Modern society, the network has become the same as water, electricity as our indispensable daily needs, can say that the network everywhere. As a user, you only need to learn how to use the network, and as a computer professional students, a programmer is necessary to understand the principles.
Therefore, this chapter will mainly introduce some basic definitions of computer networks, network
Tags: I/O file data on cti ad sizeStorage-related evolution of Intel-based computer architecture2. How does a disk record 0 and 1 as well as the perceived, head structure?3HMR pmr hamr smrtdmr and head position correction principle4 disk seek demo and other5 Hybrid hard drive, helium hard drive, and disk energy saving6 IP hard drive7. Kernel I/O path and SCSI protocol architecture8 principle of mainstream Raid types, Raid card
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